Results 131 to 140 of about 110,403 (278)

Variations in the Risk of New‐Onset Diabetes Following COVID‐19 Infection Across Body Mass Index, Deprivation, Ethnicity and Geographic Regions: Population‐Based Cohort Study in 42 Million People in England

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Evidence suggests that COVID‐19 may be associated with an increased risk of diabetes. We aimed to examine this association by investigating the role of socioeconomic and metabolic factors on the risk of new‐onset type 2 (T2D) and type 1 (T1D) diabetes after COVID‐19 diagnosis. Materials and Methods We conducted a retrospective, population‐
Sharmin Shabnam   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do re‐employment bonuses increase employment? Evidence from the Idaho Return to Work Bonus programme

open access: yesEconomica, EarlyView.
Abstract In June 2020, Idaho announced the Return to Work Bonus (RWB) programme, which provided residents who returned to work with bonuses of up to $1500. We present difference‐in‐differences, triple differences, event studies and synthetic control estimates suggesting that the programme may have supported employment and workforce participation ...
Duncan R. Hobbs, Michael R. Strain
wiley   +1 more source

No evidence of a decoy effect in bees: Rewardless flowers do not increase bumblebees' preference for neighbouring flowers

open access: yesEcological Entomology, EarlyView.
Many plants retain nectarless flowers; we tested whether these act as “decoys” for bees by making neighbouring rewarding flowers seem more valuable—a cognitive bias known as the decoy effect. The presence of decoy flowers did not shift bumblebee preferences between two equally rewarding inflorescences, and bees quickly learned to avoid these nectarless
Mélissa Armand   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cortisol and heart rate response of mares during the in‐hand breeding procedure with and without restraint

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background In‐hand breeding involving restraint methods is likely the most common practice in the horse breeding industry worldwide. However, welfare issues that arise from such management have not been investigated in detail. Objectives (1) To investigate whether the mares show increased stress responses during in‐hand breeding using (a) a ...
Maria Fernanda Atayde   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

H2‐dependent modulation of tetrahydromethanopterin S‐methyltransferase (Mtr complex) activity by the small protein MtrR in Methanosarcina mazei

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Small protein MtrR is a regulator of the Mtr methyltransferase complex in Methanosarcina mazei. It binds specifically to the MtrA subunit and modulates Mtr activity in response to hydrogen (H2) availability. Deleting mtrR impairs growth in the presence but not absence of H2, indicating its role in directing methyl transfer toward an energy‐conserving ...
Tim Habenicht   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compromised DNA replication in gut cells underlies sensitivity to genotoxic stress in the tardigrade Hypsibius exemplaris

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
DNA damage in the tardigrade Hypsibius exemplaris elicits distinct cellular outcomes depending on replication status. While non‐replicating cells tolerate genotoxic stress, constitutively replicating cells undergo irreversible replication failure upon DNA damage, leading to loss of tissue homeostasis, fat depletion, sterility, and organismal death ...
Gonzalo Quiroga‐Artigas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Recharge in the Edwards Aquifer, Texas: Measures, Outcomes, and Lessons for Karst Aquifers

open access: yesGroundwater, EarlyView.
Abstract Managed aquifer recharge is a widely adopted method that involves storing excess water underground for future use. While managed aquifer recharge has been applied globally to different aquifer types, its use in karst aquifers is less common due to the unique hydrogeological characteristics of these systems, including high permeability ...
Neelam Thapa Magar, Robert E. Mace
wiley   +1 more source

Gene Editing for Haemophilia—The Next Frontier

open access: yesHaemophilia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The recently approved haemophilia A and B gene therapies via adeno‐associated virus (AAV) showed a promising therapeutic response after a single injection, but there are still limitations, including the potential loss of transgene expression and restriction in adults.
Mirko Pinotti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multistream video encoder for generating multiple dynamic range bitstreams [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
De Praeter, Johan   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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