Results 131 to 140 of about 49,453 (252)

Variations in the Risk of New‐Onset Diabetes Following COVID‐19 Infection Across Body Mass Index, Deprivation, Ethnicity and Geographic Regions: Population‐Based Cohort Study in 42 Million People in England

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Evidence suggests that COVID‐19 may be associated with an increased risk of diabetes. We aimed to examine this association by investigating the role of socioeconomic and metabolic factors on the risk of new‐onset type 2 (T2D) and type 1 (T1D) diabetes after COVID‐19 diagnosis. Materials and Methods We conducted a retrospective, population‐
Sharmin Shabnam, Cameron Razieh, John Nolan, Nazrul Islam, Genevieve Cezard, Yogini V. Chudasama, Clare L. Gillies, Amitava Banerjee, Angela Wood, Kamlesh Khunti, Francesco Zaccardi, on behalf of the CVD‐COVID‐UK/COVID‐IMPACT Consortium   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

No evidence of a decoy effect in bees: Rewardless flowers do not increase bumblebees' preference for neighbouring flowers

Ecological Entomology, EarlyView.
Many plants retain nectarless flowers; we tested whether these act as “decoys” for bees by making neighbouring rewarding flowers seem more valuable—a cognitive bias known as the decoy effect. The presence of decoy flowers did not shift bumblebee preferences between two equally rewarding inflorescences, and bees quickly learned to avoid these nectarless
Mélissa Armand, Leonhard Herrnberger, Clara Jung, Tomer J. Czaczkes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mould-based surface high-dose-rate brachytherapy for eyelid carcinoma

Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy, 2019
Andrea Vavassori, Giulia Riva, Stefano Durante, Cristiana Fodor, Stefania Comi, Raffaella Cambria, Federica Cattani, Giuseppe Spadola, Roberto Orecchia, Barbara Jereczek-Fossa   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

H2‐dependent modulation of tetrahydromethanopterin S‐methyltransferase (Mtr complex) activity by the small protein MtrR in Methanosarcina mazei

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Small protein MtrR is a regulator of the Mtr methyltransferase complex in Methanosarcina mazei. It binds specifically to the MtrA subunit and modulates Mtr activity in response to hydrogen (H2) availability. Deleting mtrR impairs growth in the presence but not absence of H2, indicating its role in directing methyl transfer toward an energy‐conserving ...
Tim Habenicht, Bjarne Hastedt, Liam Cassidy, Claudia Kießling, Andreas Tholey, Jan M. Schuller, Ruth A. Schmitz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compromised DNA replication in gut cells underlies sensitivity to genotoxic stress in the tardigrade Hypsibius exemplaris

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
DNA damage in the tardigrade Hypsibius exemplaris elicits distinct cellular outcomes depending on replication status. While non‐replicating cells tolerate genotoxic stress, constitutively replicating cells undergo irreversible replication failure upon DNA damage, leading to loss of tissue homeostasis, fat depletion, sterility, and organismal death ...
Gonzalo Quiroga‐Artigas, Pauline Fontanié, Benjamin Lacroix, Maria Dolores Molina, María Moriel‐Carretero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Recharge in the Edwards Aquifer, Texas: Measures, Outcomes, and Lessons for Karst Aquifers

Groundwater, EarlyView.
Abstract Managed aquifer recharge is a widely adopted method that involves storing excess water underground for future use. While managed aquifer recharge has been applied globally to different aquifer types, its use in karst aquifers is less common due to the unique hydrogeological characteristics of these systems, including high permeability ...
Neelam Thapa Magar, Robert E. Mace
wiley   +1 more source

Gene Editing for Haemophilia—The Next Frontier

Haemophilia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The recently approved haemophilia A and B gene therapies via adeno‐associated virus (AAV) showed a promising therapeutic response after a single injection, but there are still limitations, including the potential loss of transgene expression and restriction in adults.
Mirko Pinotti, Gregory A. Newby, Sundar Selvaraj, Steven W. Pipe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationships between chick vocalizations and parental absence in Kentish Plovers

Ibis, EarlyView.
Chick calls within bird species vary greatly, often in relation to whether parents are present. We studied chick calls in a nidifugous shorebird, the Kentish Plover Anarhynchus alexandrinus, in three circumstances—(1) on the nest with parental presence; (2) on the nest with parental absence; and (3) out‐of‐nest with human observer presence—and ...
Dong‐Yun Lee, Edward H. Miller, Ju‐Hyun Lee, Woo‐Yuel Kim, Seung‐Jun Oh, Ha‐Cheol Sung   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mamba‐Based Deep Learning Model for Automated Periapical Index Classification Using Periapical Radiographs and Clinical Metadata

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Apical periodontitis (AP) diagnosis primarily relies on periapical radiographs (PRs) and the Periapical Index (PAI) scoring system. However, existing automated approaches often simplify PAI into binary categories or ignore essential clinical metadata, limiting diagnostic performance and applicability.
Jiyun Lee, Yudam Park, Sunil Kim, Ikbeom Jang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From the ICU Bedside: Applying the Transnational Clinical Academic Doctorate Lens to a Clinically Embedded PhD Journey

Journal of Advanced Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To critically reflect on a transnational, clinically embedded doctoral journey undertaken during and after the COVID‐19 pandemic, and to draw conceptual and systemic lessons for doctoral education and clinical academic nursing pathways. Background Reflective accounts of doctoral study exist, yet few examine practice‐based PhDs conducted ...
Gideon U. Johnson
wiley   +1 more source