Results 61 to 70 of about 160,317 (273)

Arrested Cracks in Nonlinear Lattice Models of Brittle Fracture [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
We generalize lattice models of brittle fracture to arbitrary nonlinear force laws and study the existence of arrested semi-infinite cracks. Unlike what is seen in the discontinuous case studied to date, the range in driving displacement for which these arrested cracks exist is very small.
arxiv   +1 more source

Music Interventions in Hyperacute and Acute Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Feasibility Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Music interventions have been shown to have beneficial effects on hemodynamic parameters, pain, and anxiety in various medical settings. However, music interventions in the setting of acute stroke have not been studied. The objective of this trial was to perform a pilot feasibility study of music interventions in the setting of acute
Jeffrey J. Fletcher   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Disease Model for Predicting Postoperative Delirium Using Combined Blood Biomarkers

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Postoperative delirium, a common neurocognitive complication after surgery and anesthesia, requires early detection for potential intervention. Herein, we constructed a multidimensional postoperative delirium risk‐prediction model incorporating multiple demographic parameters and blood biomarkers to enhance prediction accuracy ...
Hengjun Wan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors Associated with Pre-Cardiopulmonary Arrest Signs within the First 24 Hours Post Open Heart Surgery

open access: yesSiriraj Medical Journal, 2020
Objective: To study the relationship between cardiopulmonary bypass time, aortic cross-clamp time during surgery, Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction, co-morbidity, redo cardiac surgery, age, body mass index, and pre-operative depression with pre ...
Suchayada Khunsathian   +3 more
doaj  

1. Predictors of cardio pulmonary resuscitation outcome in post-operative cardiac children

open access: yesJournal of the Saudi Heart Association, 2016
Outcome of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in children with congenital heart disease has improved and many children survived after in hospital cardiac arrestthe purpose of this study is to determine predictor of poor outcome after CPR in critical ...
B. Nasser
doaj   +1 more source

Universal Proteomic Signature After Exercise‐Induced Muscle Injury in Muscular Dystrophies

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Several neuromuscular disorders (NMDs) are characterized by progressive muscle damage and are marked by the elevation of circulating muscle proteins from activity‐related injury. Despite a diverse array of genetic drivers, many NMDs share similar patterns of exercise intolerance and higher concentrations of muscle injury proteins ...
Mads G. Stemmerik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bootstrap Machine Learning Approach to Identify Rare Disease Patients from Electronic Health Records [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
Rare diseases are very difficult to identify among large number of other possible diagnoses. Better availability of patient data and improvement in machine learning algorithms empower us to tackle this problem computationally. In this paper, we target one such rare disease - cardiac amyloidosis.
arxiv  

Incidence of and Risk of Mortality After Hip Fractures in Rheumatoid Arthritis Relative to the General Population

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Osteoporosis, a known complication of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), increases the risk of hip fracture, which is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Fracture risk estimates in patients with RA treated with contemporary treatment strategies are lacking.
C. Allyson Jones   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunosuppressive Drugs in Early Systemic Sclerosis and Prevention of Damage Accrual

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Organ damage in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) in individual organs such as the lungs may be prevented by receiving immunosuppressive drugs (ISs). A new measure of global organ damage, the Scleroderma Clinical Trials Consortium Damage Index (SCTC‐DI), has allowed us to investigate whether receiving ISs may reduce global organ damage ...
Murray Baron   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

K-margin-based Residual-Convolution-Recurrent Neural Network for Atrial Fibrillation Detection [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is an abnormal heart rhythm which can trigger cardiac arrest and sudden death. Nevertheless, its interpretation is mostly done by medical experts due to high error rates of computerized interpretation. One study found that only about 66% of AF were correctly recognized from noisy ECGs.
arxiv  

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