Results 51 to 60 of about 3,875 (178)
Abstract In Medieval Europe, manuscripts and formulas on the preparation of colors and dyes used by chemists and artists contained many references to natural plant extracts, The yellow stigmas of aromatic saffron (Crocus sativus) were crushed and used both as a medicine and colorant as far back as the ninth century BCE.
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The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of different useful areas provided by the planting spacings (3 × 1, 3 × 2, 3 × 3, 3 × 4 m) on the production and permeability of heartwood and sapwood of Eucalyptus grandis and Eucalyptus grandis ×
Alice Soares Brito +5 more
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Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Plant phenology is crucial for understanding plant growth and climate feedback. It affects canopy structure, surface albedo, and carbon and water fluxes. While the influence of environmental factors on phenology is well‐documented, the role of plant intrinsic factors ...
Yunpeng Luo +8 more
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Acalolepta aesthetica is a non‐native cerambycid established on the Island of Hawaiʻi. We show its preferred hosts are woody species that are highly valued for agricultural, horticultural and cultural uses. We used a resource selection function to estimate host preferences and found that kukui (Aleurites moluccanus), the state tree, was preferred ...
Helen R. Sofaer +6 more
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This figure contains images created by Freepik from Flaticon. ABSTRACT Comprehensive analysis of the chemical properties and bioactivities of plant extracts is essential for identifying compounds with therapeutic potential. This study analyzed hydroethanolic extracts from the leaves and stem bark of Cochlospermum vitifolium, investigating their ...
Francisco A. S. D. Pinheiro +9 more
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ABSTRACT Understanding the oxygen and hydrogen isotopic composition (δ18O and δ2H values, respectively) of plant source water is fundamental for tracing water uptake in ecohydrological studies. However, discrepancies between cryogenic vacuum distillation (CVD)‐extracted soil and xylem water and known plant source water δ18O and δ2H values continue to ...
David N. Steger +3 more
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ABSTRACT Emissions from trees are an important component of the global methane (CH4) cycle, but their spatial origins (soil vs. in‐stem), transport pathways and environmental influences are not well constrained. To address these issues, this field study characterized spatial and temporal variability in stem emissions of biologically inert radon (222Rn),
Glory A. Iorliam +4 more
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Quality of Genetically-Improved Acacia auriculiformis For Renewable Short-Rotation Wood-Energy
To be viable, fast-growing energy plantations must be large in volume, harvested at early age, and maximized calorific value which linked to heartwood proportion.
Rina Laksmi Hendrati +1 more
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The heartwood of Dalbergia odorifera (D. odorifera), named “Jiang Xiang” in traditional Chinese medicine, is highly valuable. Mechanical wounding induced the production of “Jiang Xiang” in D. odorifera.
Zhiyi Cui, Zengjiang Yang, Daping Xu
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THE HEARTWOOD EXTRACTIVES OF PINUS BANKSIANA LAMB
The heartwood of jack pine was analyzed by various chromatographic techniques and countercurrent distribution. The major components were found to be isopimaric, abietic, dehydroabietic, and neoabietic acids, as well as glycerides of oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids.
Von Rudloff, E., Sato, A.
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