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Electrotechnological Heat Treatment of Milk: Energy and Exergy Efficiency
The dairy industry needs new and more energy-efficient technological procedure for milk pasteurization. This article introduces a comparative efficiency assessment of various milk pasteurization technologies and electrotechnological means.
Andrei A. Bagaev, Sergey O. Bobrovskiy
doaj +1 more source
Heating of ions by low-frequency Alfv\'{e}n waves in partially ionized plasmas
In the solar atmosphere, the chromospheric and coronal plasmas are much hotter than the visible photosphere. The heating of the solar atmosphere, including the partially ionized chromosphere and corona, remains largely unknown.
Carol S. Paty +3 more
core +1 more source
Reconsidering Photonic Quantum Heat Engine Efficiency
A device — referred to as a photonic quantum heat engine — was reported in Nature Photonics [J. Kim, S. Oh, D. Yang, J. Kim, M. Lee and K. An, A photonic quantum engine driven by superradiance, Nat. Photon. 16 (2022) 707–711] with an efficiency of [Formula: see text]%. Moreover, in a related News & Views contribution in the same issue [M.
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Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Crosstalk between the ribosome quality control‐associated E3 ubiquitin ligases LTN1 and RNF10
Loss of the E3 ligase LTN1, the ubiquitin‐like modifier UFM1, or the deubiquitinating enzyme UFSP2 disrupts endoplasmic reticulum–ribosome quality control (ER‐RQC), a pathway that removes stalled ribosomes and faulty proteins. This disruption may trigger a compensatory response to ER‐RQC defects, including increased expression of the E3 ligase RNF10 ...
Yuxi Huang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The research of heating efficiency of different induction heating systems
Computer models of tape and coil inductors are described, and a comparison of the heating efficiency depending on various parameters is made. The developed computer model was made in the ELCUT 6.0.
Konesev Sergey +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The impact of spin temperature fluctuations on the 21-cm moments
This paper considers the impact of Lyman-alpha coupling and X-ray heating on the 21-cm brightness-temperature one-point statistics (as predicted by semi-numerical simulations).
Pritchard, Jonathan R. +1 more
core +1 more source
Real‐time assay of ribonucleotide reductase activity with a fluorescent RNA aptamer
Ribonucleotide reductases (RNR) synthesize DNA building blocks de novo, making them crucial in DNA replication and drug targeting. FLARE introduces the first single‐tube real‐time coupled RNR assay, which enables isothermal tracking of RNR activity at nanomolar enzyme levels and allows the reconstruction of allosteric regulatory patterns and rapid ...
Jacopo De Capitani +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Cosmic-Ray Heating of Molecular Gas in the Nuclear Disk: Low Star Formation Efficiency [PDF]
Understanding the processes occurring in the nuclear disk of our Galaxy is interesting in its own right, as part of the Milky Way Galaxy, but also because it is the closest galactic nucleus.
Roy, S., Wardle, M., Yusef-Zadeh, F.
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HEAT TRANSFER EFFICIENCY OF KLEEMENKO CYCLE HEAT EXCHANGERS [PDF]
During the past decade Kleemenko cycle coolers have been developed to operate at temperatures between 70 K and 180 K using throttle expansion of multi-component refrigerants. They have demonstrated remarkable reliability—continuous, maintenance-free operation now approaching 100,000 hrs, and the simplicity of their design and use of low cost components
W. A. Little +15 more
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