Results 61 to 70 of about 1,758,675 (318)

Conditions for Posterior Contraction in the Sparse Normal Means Problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The first Bayesian results for the sparse normal means problem were proven for spike-and-slab priors. However, these priors are less convenient from a computational point of view.
Salomond, Jean-Bernard   +2 more
core   +5 more sources

Renewal Reward Processes with Heavy-Tailed Inter-Renewal Times and Heavy-Tailed Rewards [PDF]

open access: yesBernoulli, 2000
This paper studies a superposition \(W^*\) of renewal-reward processes having inter-renewal time and reward distributions with heavy tails of exponents \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\), respectively, where \(1< \alpha< 2 ...
Levy, Joshua B., Taqqu, Murad S.
openaire   +3 more sources

Asymptotic behaviour of non-isotropic random walks with heavy tails

open access: yesModern Stochastics: Theory and Applications, 2017
A random flight on a plane with non-isotropic displacements at the moments of direction changes is considered. In the case of exponentially distributed flight lengths a Gaussian limit theorem is proved for the position of a particle in the scheme of ...
Mark Kelbert, Enzo Orsingher
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Air Pollution Using Partially Varying Coefficient Models with Heavy Tails

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
The increase in air pollution levels in recent decades around the world has caused a negative impact on human health. A recent investigation by the World Health Organization indicates that nine out of ten people on the planet breathe air containing high ...
Nicole Jeldes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

Heavy-Tailed Density Estimation

open access: yesJournal of the American Statistical Association, 2022
A novel statistical method is proposed and investigated for estimating a heavy tailed density under mild smoothness assumptions. Statistical analyses of heavy-tailed distributions are susceptible to the problem of sparse information in the tail of the distribution getting washed away by unrelated features of a hefty bulk.
Surya T. Tokdar   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Optimal Trade Execution under Jump Diffusion Process: A Mean-VaR Approach

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2018
In the classical optimal execution problem, the basic assumption of underlying asset price is Arithmetic Brownian Motion (ABM) or Geometric Brownian Motion (GBM).
Tianmin Zhou, Can Jia, Handong Li
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental concentrations as ratios of random variables

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2022
Human-induced environmental change increasingly threatens the stability of socio-ecological systems. Careful statistical characterization of environmental concentrations is critical to quantify and predict the consequences of such changes on human and ...
Saverio Perri, Amilcare Porporato
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptaquin is selectively toxic to glioma stem cells through disruption of iron and cholesterol metabolism

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Adaptaquin selectively kills glioma stem cells while sparing differentiated brain cells. Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses show Adaptaquin disrupts iron and cholesterol homeostasis, with iron chelation amplifying cytotoxicity via cholesterol depletion, mitochondrial dysfunction, and elevated reactive oxygen species.
Adrien M. Vaquié   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constructing a geography of heavy-tailed flood distributions: insights from common streamflow dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesHydrology and Earth System Sciences
Heavy-tailed flood distributions depict the higher occurrence probability of extreme floods. Understanding the spatial distribution of heavy-tail floods is essential for effective risk assessment.
H.-J. Wang, R. Merz, R. Merz, S. Basso
doaj   +1 more source

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