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The Pif1p subfamily of helicases: region-specific DNA helicases?

Trends in Cell Biology, 2001
DNA helicases are required for DNA replication, recombination and repair. Despite a common enzymatic function - the ability to unwind duplex DNA - most helicases share only limited amino acid sequence similarity. Helicases that have significant sequence similarity define a subfamily.
Jorge Z. Torre   +2 more
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Helicases: An Overview

2009
Helicases are essential enzymes involved in all aspects of nucleic acid metabolism including DNA replication, repair, recombination, transcription, ribosome biogenesis and RNA processing, translation, and decay. They occur in vivo as part of molecular complexes that include the components required for each specific step of nucleic acid metabolism.
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Helicase structure and mechanism

Current Opinion in Structural Biology, 2002
Structural information on helicase proteins has expanded recently beyond the DNA helicases Rep and PcrA, and the hepatitis C virus RNA helicase to include UvrB, members of the DEA(D/H)-box RNA helicase family, examples of DnaB-related helicases and RuvB.
Jonathan M. Caruthers, David B. McKay
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Helicase: mystery of progression [PDF]

open access: possibleMolecular Biology Reports, 2006
Helicases mode of unwinding the nucleic acids and translocation along single stranded nucleic acids is still a subject of great curiosity. Based on the energy transduction and electrophilic interactions, we present a model to explain the mode of action of active helicases.
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Overview: What Are Helicases?

2012
First discovered in the 1970s, DNA helicases were initially described as enzymes that use chemical energy to separate (i.e., to unwind) the complementary strands of DNA. Because helicases are ubiquitous, display a range of fascinating biochemical activities, and are involved in all aspects of DNA metabolism, defects in human helicases are linked to a ...
Maria Spies, Colin Wu
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A helicase staircase

Nature Structural & Molecular Biology, 2006
A new crystal structure reveals the path taken by single-stranded (ss) DNA through the central channel of a hexameric helicase. The path resembles a spiral staircase and provides an answer to the question of how hexameric helicases translocate on ssDNA.
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A helicase is born

Nature Genetics, 2001
One of three loci previously associated with autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia (adPEO) encodes ANT1, a mitochondrial nucleotide transporter. Now, mutations in two other genes are found in people with adPEO. One of these encodes a new helicase, Twinkle, which is related to the product of bacteriophage T7 gene 4, and co-localizes ...
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Protein Displacement by Helicases

2009
Helicases are ubiquitous enzymes that are vital to all living organisms. They are motor proteins that move in a specific direction along the nucleic acid and unwind the nucleic acid (DNA and RNA). ATP hydrolysis provides energy for helicase translocation and unwinding.
Laxmi Yeruva, Kevin D. Raney
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Enhancing helicase-dependent amplification by fusing the helicase with the DNA polymerase

Gene, 2008
In this study, we have engineered a new bifunctional protein named "helimerase", by physically linking Thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis UvrD helicase (TteUvrD) and Bacillus stearothermophilus DNA polymerase I Large Fragment (Bstpol) using a coiled-coil.
Ying Li, Huimin Kong, Aurélie Motré
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Helicase mechanisms and the coupling of helicases within macromolecular machines Part II: Integration of helicases into cellular processes

Quarterly Reviews of Biophysics, 2003
1. Helicases as components of macromolecular machines 32. Helicases in replication 72.1 The loading of replicative helicases 72.1.1 Loading Rep helicase at the replication origin of bacteriophage ϕX174 72.1.2 How is a ssDNA strand passed through (and bound in?) the central channel of the hexameric replicative helicases? 82.1.3 Loading of E.
Emmanuelle Delagoutte   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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