Results 61 to 70 of about 189,964 (332)

Aging Is a Key Driver for Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a classical age‐related hematologic malignancy, and a key driver of AML is aging, which profoundly regulates intrinsic factors such as genomic instability, epigenetic reprogramming, and metabolic dysregulation, and alters bone marrow microenvironment.
Rong Yin, Haojian Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insights into the nucleic acid remodeling mechanisms of the yeast THO-Sub2 complex

eLife, 2020
The yeast THO complex is recruited to active genes and interacts with the RNA-dependent ATPase Sub2 to facilitate the formation of mature export-competent messenger ribonucleoprotein particles and to prevent the co-transcriptional formation of RNA:DNA ...
Sandra K Schuller, Jan M Schuller, J Rajan Prabu, Marc Baumgärtner, Fabien Bonneau, Jérôme Basquin, Elena Conti   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dna2 Helicase/Nuclease Causes Replicative Fork Stalling and Double-strand Breaks in the Ribosomal DNA of Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]

, 2003
We have proposed that faulty processing of arrested replication forks leads to increases in recombination and chromosome instability in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and contributes to the shortened lifespan of dna2 mutants. Now we use the ribosomal DNA locus,
Budd, Martin, Campbell, Judith L., Mays Hoopes, Laura L., Weitao, Tao   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Ketogenic Diet as an Epigenetic Therapy in SETD1B‐Related Epilepsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Histone lysine methyltransferases such as SETD1B regulate chromatin structure and gene transcription. Ketone bodies, including butyrate, act as histone deacetylase inhibitors. We report a 4‐year‐old boy with SETD1B‐related absence epilepsy, refractory to conventional medications, who achieved sustained > 90% seizure reduction on the Modified ...
Erica Tsang, Brian S. Gloss, Jessica P. Hayes, Andrew J. A. Holland, Manoj P. Menezes, Joceline A. Branson, Shekeeb S. Mohammad, Jingya J. Yan, Shrujna Patel, Velda X. Han, Russell C. Dale   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Insights Into DNA Helicases as Druggable Targets for Cancer Therapy

Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2018
Small molecules that deter the functions of DNA damage response machinery are postulated to be useful for enhancing the DNA damaging effects of chemotherapy or ionizing radiation treatments to combat cancer by impairing the proliferative capacity of ...
Arindam Datta, Robert M. Brosh
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal and Cell‐Specific Regulation of Synaptic Homeostasis by the Chromatin Remodeler Chd1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chd1, the Drosophila homologue of mammalian CHD2 ‐ a gene linked to autism, epilepsy, and intellectual disability, is required for synaptic homeostatic plasticity. Chd1 in glia is necessary for the rapid induction of synaptic homeostasis, whereas Chd1 in motoneurons, muscle, and glia is critical for long‐term maintenance.
Danielle T. Morency, Tao Cui, Yimei Cai, Chloe Lok, Rachel E. Nokku, Ruoxian Huang, Grace L. Chu, Yumeng Xie, Saleem W. Abu‐Tayeh, Kaikai He, Chengjie Qiu, Junyi Wang, Paxton M. Paganelli, Ting Wang, Gabrielle Williams, Sreejith Nair, Huadong Pei, Dion K. Dickman, Stefano Vicini, Tingting Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

ruvA Mutants that resolve Holliday junctions but do not reverse replication forks [PDF]

, 2008
RuvAB and RuvABC complexes catalyze branch migration and resolution of Holliday junctions (HJs) respectively. In addition to their action in the last steps of homologous recombination, they process HJs made by replication fork reversal, a reaction which ...
A Blastyak, A Constantinou, A Kuzminov, A Machwe, Alison Sylvia Bradley, B Guenther, B Michel, B Michel, Bénédicte Michel, C Ralf, CA Parsons, CE Shurvinton, CV Privezentzev, CZ Bachrati, D Chamberlain, D Hargreaves, DV Bugreev, EC Friedberg, EP Rocha, F Lecointe, F Osman, F Osman, G Grompone, H Iwasaki, H Shinagawa, IR Tsaneva, IR Tsaneva, Irina Tsaneva, JB Rafferty, JH Miller, JK Karow, JR Donaldson, K Hiom, K Yamada, K Yamada, L Wu, M Ariyoshi, M Fromant, M Lopes, M Oram, M Seigneur, Marie Le Masson, MC Whitby, MC Whitby, ME Robu, MJ Flores, P McGlynn, P McGlynn, P McGlynn, P McGlynn, R Lestini, RC Heller, RG Lloyd, SC West, SD Vincent, SM Roe, SN Chan, T Hishida, T Hishida, T Nishino, T Nishino, T Shibata, TN Mandal, W Bussen, William F. Burkholder, Y Liu, Y Liu, Z Baharoglu, Zeynep Baharoglu   +68 more
core   +3 more sources

RNF213 Is an Interferon‐Stimulated Gene That Targets Influenza A Virus NP and Activates MDA5 to Restrict Infection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RNF213 is characterized as a dual‐functional antiviral effector. It directly mediates the degradation of the influenza A virus nucleoprotein (NP) while simultaneously activating the MDA5‐mediated innate immune signaling pathway. This coordinated response establishes a powerful host defense system against viral infection. ABSTRACT Influenza A virus (IAV)
Haoning Li, Yuying Zhang, Jingjing Wang, Qianqian Zhang, Hailiang Sun, Fanhua Wei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glutamine Deprivation Triggers Tribbles Homolog 3 Dependent G‐Quadruplex Resolution to Maintain DNA Repair and Tumor Survival

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glutamine deprivation triggers transient DNA damage yet activates adaptive repair in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. We identify TRIB3 as a stress‐induced nuclear scaffold that associates with DDX5 and G‐quadruplex DNA atBRCA1 andRAD51AP1 promoters. TRIB3 loss increases G4 accumulation, suppresses HR gene transcription, elevates γ‐H2A.X, and sensitizes
Qiang Ji, Xuedan Sun, Zhangran Sun, Mengfan Li, Xinyu Cheng, Shuai Tian, Rick F. Thorne, Jinming Li, Guangzhi Liu, Mian Wu, Xiaoying Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two opposite abilities of the infectious bronchitis virus helicase Nsp13: separating the duplex and promoting the annealing of single-stranded nucleic acid

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Genome replication is a key step in the coronavirus life cycle and requires the involvement of a range of virally encoded non-structural proteins. The non-structural protein 13 (Nsp13) of coronaviruses is a highly conserved helicase and is considered an ...
Chengcheng Wu, Lihan Tao, Haiqin Li, Cong Huang, Yanbing Zeng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source