Results 1 to 10 of about 1,085,799 (219)

A DNA packaging motor inchworms along one strand allowing it to adapt to alternative double-helical structures

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Ring ATPase translocases that operate on disordered substrates adopt lockwasher architectures and use a hand-over-hand mechanism. By challenging the dsDNA packaging motor of bacteriophage ϕ29 with hybrid and dsRNA, the authors propose that the motor ...
Juan P. Castillo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An anionic ligand snap-locks a long-range interaction in a magnesium-folded riboswitch

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
A single molecule fluorescence study revealed three dynamically interconverting conformations of the fluoride riboswitch from Bacillus cereus, where an anionic ligand snap-locks a docked conformation through a long-range interaction necessary for ...
Rajeev Yadav   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Duplex DNA engagement and RPA oppositely regulate the DNA-unwinding rate of CMG helicase

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
During eukaryotic chromosome replication cells utilize ring-shaped CMG helicase that separates the two strands of the DNA double helix. Here the authors reveal that CMG helicase activity is inhibited by duplex DNA engagement at the fork, which is ...
Hazal B. Kose   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selectivity of Lewy body protein interactions along the aggregation pathway of α-synuclein

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2021
To better understand the specific cascade of protein interactions that lead to the pathological aggregation of α-synuclein (wild-type and mutant forms), Leitão et al.
André D. G. Leitão   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-molecule FRET uncovers hidden conformations and dynamics of human Argonaute 2

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Single-molecule FRET measurements provide detailed insights into the conformational states and dynamics of human Argonaute 2 that are required for its function at the core of the eukaryotic RNA silencing pathway.
Sarah Willkomm   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathological mutations differentially affect the self-assembly and polymerisation of the innate immune system signalling adaptor molecule MyD88

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2018
Background Higher-order self-assembly of proteins, or “prion-like” polymerisation, is now emerging as a simple and robust mechanism for signal amplification, in particular within the innate immune system, where the recognition of pathogens or danger ...
Ailís O’Carroll   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spontaneous Confinement of mRNA Molecules at Biomolecular Condensate Boundaries

open access: yesCells, 2023
Cellular biomolecular condensates, termed ribonucleoprotein (RNP) granules, are often enriched in messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules relative to the surrounding cytoplasm.
Rebecca T. Perelman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Force transmission by retrograde actin flow-induced dynamic molecular stretching of Talin

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Force transmission at integrin-based adhesions is important for cell migration and mechanosensing. Talin is an essential focal adhesion (FA) protein that links F-actin to integrins.
Sawako Yamashiro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct-laser writing for subnanometer focusing and single-molecule imaging

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Focus-locking improves localization precision in single-molecule microscopy, but fiducials are often deposited at random and provide limited 3D compensation.
Simao Coelho   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A mechanism with severing near barbed ends and annealing explains structure and dynamics of dendritic actin networks

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Single molecule imaging has shown that part of actin disassembles within a few seconds after incorporation into the dendritic filament network in lamellipodia, suggestive of frequent destabilization near barbed ends.
Danielle Holz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy