Results 181 to 190 of about 69,057 (254)

Metformin as a Multifaceted Therapeutic Agent for Gastrointestinal Diseases: Mechanisms, Clinical Efficacy, and Future Directions

Pharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 14, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The high prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) diseases and their significant impact on the quality of life require new therapeutic strategies. The development of novel therapeutic strategies should prioritize targeting the fundamental pathophysiological mechanisms underlying these diseases, including inflammation, cellular proliferation, and ...
Sayedeh Azimeh Hosseini, Hassan Valadbeigi, Seyedeh Mahdieh Khoshnazar, Saeed Khoshnood, Shahab Falahi, Delsuz Rezaee, Ali Hematian, Mohammad Hossein Haddadi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and Predisposing Factors of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Symptomatic Patients: A Multicenter Study in Ghana's Upper East Region

Public Health Challenges, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
A high Helicobacter pylori prevalence of 65.8% was detected among dyspeptic patients in northern Ghana, linked to poor sanitation, use of public toilets, consumption of street‐vended food, and drinking untreated water. These findings underscore the need for targeted public‐health interventions. ABSTRACT Background Helicobacter pylori (H.
Elvis Ramsy Awuni, Maxwell Akonde, Benedict Boateng Antuamwine   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposure to Systemic Antimicrobials During Pregnancy and Risk of Miscarriage: A Population‐Based Registry Study

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, Volume 133, Issue 7, Page 1394-1404, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective To estimate miscarriage risk following gestational antimicrobial exposure while addressing biases that have affected previous studies. Design Population‐based cohort study. Setting Linkage of four nationwide registries: Medical Birth Registry of Norway (MBRN), Norwegian Prescribed Drug Registry (NorPD), Norwegian Patient Registry ...
Thomas Boissiere‐O'Neill, Marleen M. H. J. van Gelder, Hilde M. Engjom, Hedvig M. E. Nordeng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Downstream Treatment Burden and Health‐Care Utilization Following Initiation of GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists or SGLT2 Inhibitors in Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 6, Page 5163-5173, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) receptor agonists and sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are widely used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, yet their downstream consequences in routine clinical practice remain incompletely characterized.
Yazan Alhamdan, Jason C. Hsu, Christine Y. Lu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in the 6th edition of the World Health Organization classification of tumours of the digestive system

Histopathology, Volume 88, Issue 7, Page 1295-1314, June 2026.
Changes and new entities in the 6th edition WCT of the digestive system, including structural, molecular, and diagnostic updates to standardize terminology and improve clinical relevance. Epithelial tumours are organized by site; neuroendocrine, mesenchymal and haematolymphoid tumours have dedicated chapters, with refined grading, redefined ...
Mark J Arends, Irene Esposito, Anthony J Gill, Ralph H Hruban, Joseph D Khoury, Motohiro Kojima, Elizabeth A Montgomery, Fatimah Abdulkareem, Fátima Carneiro, Guido Costamagna, Gregory Lauwers, Alexandros D Polydorides, Guido Rindi, Massimo Rugge, Peter Schirmacher, Amitabh Srivastava, James Yao, Jennelle C Hodge, James G Kench, Bharat Rekhi, Miguel Reyes‐Múgica, Antonia R Sepulveda, Chanjuan Shi, Pavitratha Puspanathan, Harshima Wijesinghe, Christine Giesen, Blanca Iciar Indave Ruiz, Dilani Lokuhetty, WCT standing editorial board, Iris D Nagtegaal, Wendy Cooper, Michael Eden, Andrew Field, Vicky Goh, Jennelle Hodge, James Kench, Joseph Khoury, Katia Leite, Zhiyong Liang, Daichi Maeda, George Netto, Bharat Rekhi, Miguel Reyes Múgica, Brian Rous, Ales Ryska, Shahin Sayed, Antonia R Sepulveda, Chanjuan Shi, Gary Tse   +48 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Link of Portal‐Hypertensive Gastropathy to Anaemia, Systemic Inflammation and Disease Progression in Cirrhosis

Liver International, Volume 46, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Portal‐hypertensive gastropathy (PHG) is considered a potential cause of chronic bleeding and anaemia in patients with advanced chronic liver disease (ACLD) and might represent an endoscopic reflection of an impaired gut‐liver axis associated with portal hypertension.
Nikolaus Pfisterer, Irina Lie‐Ungurean, Jurij Maurer, David Bauer, Hannah Hengstschlaeger, Alexander Noe, Lorenz Balcar, Bernhard Scheiner, Philipp Schwabl, Rodrig Marculescu, Katharina Wöran, Behrang Mozayani, Christian Madl, Michael Trauner, Mattias Mandorfer, Thomas Reiberger, Benedikt Simbrunner   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart, Bio‐Inspired Polymers and Bio‐Based Molecules Modified by Zwitterionic Motifs to Design Next‐Generation Materials for Medical Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 40, 18 May 2026.
Bio‐based and (semi‐)synthetic zwitterion‐modified novel materials and fully synthetic next‐generation alternatives show the importance of material design for different biomedical applications. The zwitterionic character affects the physiochemical behavior of the material and deepens the understanding of chemical interaction mechanisms within the ...
Theresa M. Lutz, Jonas De Breuck, Sahar Salehi, Meike N. Leiske   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activated Platelet–Released Heat Shock Protein 90α Triggers Autophagy‐Dependent Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation and Amplifies Sepsis

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 25, 4 May 2026.
HSP90α is significantly upregulated in platelets from sepsis patients, with its origin from megakaryocyte‐derived trafficking. Furthermore, activated platelets secrete HSP90α into the extracellular space in both free and exosome‐associated forms. Finally, extracellular HSP90α directly engages TLR4 on neutrophils to induce autophagy, leading to NET ...
Chengbo Wang, Maodong Leng, Chenchen Sun, Jingyu Cao, Linfei Li, Yangyang Jia, Yongshuai Han, Yuchun Liu, Yaodong Zhang, Chenglong Zhang, Yingli Men, Ningyuan Liu, Yibing Cheng, Yixia Zhang, Ya Li, Zhenlong Li, Lidan Cui, Xiangzhan Zhu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying Cytokine Motif‐Containing, Immunomodulatory Bacterial Proteins in Human Gut Microbiome

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 29, 22 May 2026.
By building and constructing HMM (Upper left, blue), the authors identify CMCPs in bacteria genomes and CRC related metagenomes and enriched CRC‐related CMCPs (Upper right, blue). They analyze sequence and structural similarity of hits (Lower left, green), test function with engineered EcN delivered to tumors in a mouse tumor model (Lower right, pink ...
Ziyu Wang, Siqi Guo, Jing Li, Qianqian Huang, Jing Ning, Binbin Xia, Xun Lv, Xiang Liu, Zeyu Gao, Jine Li, Longchao Liu, Moshi Song, Jun Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Retrospective Cohort Study: Association of Helicobacter Pylori With Radiotherapy Efficacy in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer and Recurrence Risk Following Preoperative Therapy

MedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Yuyan Yang, Ping Wang, Yao Yao, Jiaqin Song, Li Wu, Mingyue Xu, Haiyao Liu, Weiwei Zeng, Lei Xia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source