Results 91 to 100 of about 96,700 (242)

Helium Ion‐Induced Degradation Mechanisms in Optical Coatings for Space Applications

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Although low‐energy helium ions represent a significant source of degradation for optical coatings operating in space environments, their effects remain poorly understood. Systematic irradiation of over 150 metal and dielectric thin‐film samples at 4, 16, and 100 keV investigates the damage mechanisms and their impact on optical performance ...
Alain J. Corso, Marta Padovani, René Hübner, Ulrich Kentsch, Andrea Meneguzzo, Maria G. Pelizzo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bright‐Dark Exciton Splitting in Lead Iodide Perovskite Crystals Accessed via Quantum Beats in Photon Echoes

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Understanding exciton fine structure is crucial for optoelectronic and quantum photonic applications of lead halide perovskites. It is demonstrated that polarization‐sensitive photon‐echo spectroscopy in a magnetic field resolves exciton fine‐structure splittings hidden by inhomogeneous broadening, enabling direct determination of the bright‐dark ...
M. Alex Hollberg, Mikhail O. Nestoklon, Artur V. Trifonov, Stefan Grisard, Oleh Hordiichuk, Dmitry N. Dirin, Maksym V. Kovalenko, Dmitri R. Yakovlev, Manfred Bayer, Ilya A. Akimov   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ X‐Ray Tomography and Acoustic Emission Monitoring of Damage Evolution in C/C‐SiC Composites Fabricated by Liquid Silicon Infiltration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates how the internal structure of fiber‐reinforced ceramic composites affects their resistance to damage. By combining 3D X‐ray imaging with acoustic emission monitoring during mechanical testing, it reveals how silicon distribution influences crack formation.
Yang Chen, Renato S. M. Almeida, Stefan Flauder, Guillaume Couégnat, Kamen Tushtev, Jürgen Horvath, Peter Wriggers, Kurosch Rezwan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

S-wave model in electron-atom collisions [PDF]

, 2004
This thesis discusses the theory and presents the numerical solution of the S-wave models of electron-hydrogen and electron-helium scattering. The Convergent Close-Coupling (CCC) method is used to obtain the numerical results.
Plottke, Christopher Martin
core  

Atomic Tuning of Metal‐Support Interactions for Pathway‐Selective CO2 Photoreduction on TiO2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐atom Fe and Cu catalysts anchored on TiO2 steer photocatalytic CO2 reduction toward distinct pathways. Fe sites favor rapid *CO desorption and selective CO formation, whereas Cu sites stabilize *CHO intermediates, enabling deep reduction and C─C coupling. Combined spectroscopy and DFT calculations reveal how metal–support interactions and oxygen
Dongyun Kim, Wonjae Ko, Byoung‐Hoon Lee, Sanghoon Kim, Yun Do Kim, Hyunsoo Ahn, Yoon Jung, Chan Woo Lee, Kug‐Seung Lee, Eunhee Gong, Junho Lee, Minho Kim, Taeghwan Hyeon, Su‐Il In   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

New High‐Tc Charge‐Transfer Multiferroicity in the Quasi‐2D Antiferromagnet CrSbS3

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Low‐dimensional magnets, particularly 2D systems, offer a rich platform for realizing unconventional multiferroic mechanisms, especially when multiple polarization channels coexist. In the quasi‐2D antiferromagnet CrSbS3, which crystallizes in the centrosymmetric orthorhombic space group Pnma and orders magnetically at TN ≈ 90 K, two ...
Hung‐Cheng Wu, Yu‐Hsin Liao, Chih‐Chung Tsai, Pei‐Ying Yang, Yu‐Hao Chang, Yu‐Hui Liang, D. Chandrasekhar Kakarla, Ajay Tiwari, C. Dhanasekhar, Chin‐Wei Wang, Daisuke Okuyama, Chia‐Nung Kuo, Chin‐Shan Lue, Tzu‐Hsuan Weng, Kung‐Hsuan Lin, Jau‐Wern Chiou, Chi‐Hung Lee, Hung‐Duen Yang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Helium Isotope Dating of Pore Water in the St. Clair Basin [PDF]

, 1984
An age of approximately 55K years was found for the St. Clair basin clays using helium isotope dating. This is about 5 times larger than the date obtained from the more accepted carbon-14 method and from other geological evidence.
Hatch, David
core  

Ultra‐Radiostable Covalent Conformationally Interlocked Networks Enabling a Universal Radiometal‐Labeling Platform for Cancer Radioembolization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conjugated poly(imide dioxime)‐based microspheres establish a radiometal coordination‐driven conformational interlocked network with ultra‐high radiostability. This platform enables low‐temperature, multi‐radionuclide labeling for SPECT/PET/MRI imaging and radionuclide therapy. Mechanistic insights from EXAFS and DFT reveal enhanced stability, while in
Xiao Xu, Zhenwen Zhao, Yangjie Wang, Zhigang Liu, Zhijie Liu, Xiaoling Li, Zhichen Mao, Lu Xu, Gan Lin, Gang Liu, Hongjuan Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The characteristics and helium generation potential of helium source rocks in the northern Ordos Basin, China

Frontiers in Earth Science
The origin of helium is predominantly governed by helium source rocks, which encompass a spectrum of lithologies, including metamorphic rocks within the basin’s basement, and mudstones, coal, and other rocks in the overlying sedimentary formations.
Zhengang Ding, Zhengang Ding, Chenglin Liu, Chenglin Liu, Jianfa Chen, Jianfa Chen, Haidong Wang, Haidong Wang, Muhammad Aslam Khan, Muhammad Aslam Khan, Anqi Tian, Anqi Tian   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of an Osteochondral Erosion Process in Gout Driven by Fibrinogen‐Integrin Activation and Local MSU Crystallization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cartilage injury promotes local fibrinogen deposition, which accelerates monosodium urate crystallization and activates integrin‐mediated matrix‐degradation. This self‐amplifying cycle drives gout‐related cartilage erosion. Disrupting fibrinogen deposition or restoring the cartilage barrier could interrupt this vicious cycle.
Hanlin Xu, Simin Bi, Zhechen Liu, Xiaofeng Zhou, Hengwei Qin, Nicola Dalbeth, Minbiao Ji, Yinghui Hua   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source