Results 51 to 60 of about 22,235 (219)

Deformation of Silica Aerogel During Fluid Adsorption

open access: yes, 2005
Aerogels are very compliant materials - even small stresses can lead to large deformations. In this paper we present measurements of the linear deformation of high porosity aerogels during adsorption of low surface tension fluids, performed using a ...
D. R. Daughton   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Pipe and grain boundary diffusion of He in UO₂ [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Molecular dynamics simulations have been conducted to study the effects of dislocations and grain boundaries on He diffusion in UO2. Calculations were carried out for the {100}, {110} and {111} h110i edge dislocations, the screw h110i dislocation and Σ5,
Andersson, DA   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Efficacy and Safety Assessment of 5‐Fluorouracil, Irinotecan and Oxaliplatin‐Loaded Implants in Mouse and Pig Models for Pancreatic Cancer Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A novel FIRINOX‐loaded implant demonstrates controlled drug release, and potent therapeutic efficacy in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma mouse models with safety confirmed in a large‐animal pre‐clinical model. This innovative drug delivery platform offers a promising new treatment approach for non‐resectable, treatment‐resistant pancreatic cancer ...
Samantha J. Wade   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Helium Bubble Formation and Swelling in Helium Pre-injected 316L Stainless Steel upon Fe-ion Irradiation

open access: yesYuanzineng kexue jishu
Austenitic stainless steels are widely used as the structural materials in reactors. However, due to its face centered cubic structure, austenitic stainless steels are highly susceptible to irradiation swelling.
GAO Jin1, WU Shi1, DOU Yankun1, ZHANG Chonghong2, HE Xinfu1, YANG Wen1
doaj   +1 more source

Neutron-induced dpa, transmutations, gas production, and helium embrittlement of fusion materials

open access: yes, 2013
In a fusion reactor materials will be subjected to significant fluxes of high-energy neutrons. As well as causing radiation damage, the neutrons also initiate nuclear reactions leading to changes in the chemical composition of materials (transmutation ...
Dudarev, S. L.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

New Directions in Focused Ion Beam Induced Deposition for the Nanoprinting of Functional 3D Heterostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Here, it is shown that focused ion beam induced deposition (FIBID) using helium and neon ions enables advanced high‐resolution 3D nanoprinting achieving precise multimaterial architectures and engineered internal voids. Thus, FIBID with finely focused noble gas ion species is presented as a unique platform for designing functional nanomaterials for ...
Frances Isabel Allen
wiley   +1 more source

Helium bubbles evolution mechanism of SA508-3/52 joint and its effect on nanoindentation hardness and swelling

open access: yesHeat Treatment and Surface Engineering
After metallographic corrosion of dissimilar metal welded joints, a distinct uncorroded bright band, referred to as the ‘white bright band’ (WBB), is often observed on the austenite side immediately adjacent to the fusion line.
Xusheng Qian   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Swelling and Helium Bubble Morphology in a Cryogenically Treated FeCrNi Alloy with Martensitic Transformation and Reversion after Helium Implantation [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials, 2019
A cryo-quenched 70 wt % Fe-15 wt% Cr-15 wt% Ni single-crystal alloy with fcc (face centered cubic), bcc (body centered cubic), and hcp (hexagonal close packed) phases was implanted with 200 keV He+ ions up to 2 × 1017 ions·cm−2 at 773 K. Surface-relief features were observed subsequent to the He+ ion implantation, and transmission electron microscopy ...
Feifei Zhang   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Assessing the viability of genebanked seeds from rare, wild plants native to the United States using the D.E.A.D. paradigm

open access: yesApplications in Plant Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Genebanks must maintain viable seeds for decades. Seeds that germinate are clearly alive, but some seeds, often from wild populations, do not germinate because they are dormant, empty, aged, or damaged (D.E.A.D.). This work evaluates the effects of D.E.A.D.
Christina Walters   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanofiber PVA‐Based Membranes Incorporating Functionalized Spanish Broom Derivatives for Sustainable Water Purification

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This study investigates Spanish broom (Spartium junceum) as a renewable source for electrospun composite membranes in sustainable water purification. MCC and biochar were functionalized with eco‐friendly precursors and nanomaterials (i.e., HNT, β‐CDs) to develop hybrid PVA nanofiber composites.
Giulia Rando   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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