Results 61 to 70 of about 16,169 (166)

Oseltamivir-Resistant Influenza Viruses A (H1N1) during 2007–2009 Influenza Seasons, Japan

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2010
To monitor oseltamivir-resistant influenza viruses A (H1N1) (ORVs) with H275Y in neuraminidase (NA) in Japan during 2 influenza seasons, we analyzed 3,216 clinical samples by NA sequencing and/or NA inhibition assay. The total frequency of ORVs was 2.6% (
Makoto Ujike   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying Protection Against Influenza Virus Infection Measured by Hemagglutination-inhibition Assays in Vaccine Trials [PDF]

open access: yesEpidemiology, 2016
Correlations between hemagglutination-inhibition titers (hereafter "titers") and protection against infection have been identified in historical studies. However, limited information is available about the dynamics of how titer influences protection.Titers were measured in randomized, placebo-controlled vaccine trials in Hong Kong among pediatrics ...
Zhao, X   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Antibiotic‐mediated immune modulation in periodontitis

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the supporting structures of the teeth. Although initiated by dysbiotic microbial communities, its progression is largely driven by the host's uncontrolled inflammatory response. While antibiotics have conventionally been employed in periodontitis therapy for their antimicrobial ...
Lina J. Suárez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

What happened after the epidemic? Equine influenza surveillance sheds light on sources and seasonal risk in the United Kingdom

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, Volume 58, Issue 5, Page 1269-1282, September 2026.
Abstract Background The epidemiology of equine influenza (EI) in the United Kingdom has not been systematically described since the 2019 epidemic. Objectives To summarise UK EI surveillance (2020–2024), quantify outbreak seasonality and assess movement‐related sources. Study Design Retrospective observational analysis of national surveillance and horse
Fleur Whitlock   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Direct Steam Injection and Spray‐Drying on the Physicochemical, Nutritional, and Functional Properties of Black Bean Protein Concentrates

open access: yesSustainable Food Proteins, Volume 4, Issue 3, September 2026.
Effects of direct steam injection and spray‐drying on the physicochemical, nutritional, and functional properties of black bean protein concentrates. ABSTRACT Direct steam injection (DSI) and spray‐drying are key unit operations in the industrial production of pulse protein ingredients that are often overlooked in laboratory‐scale studies.
Jasmin S. Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of a Commercial Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay with Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay for Serodiagnosis of Swine Influenza Virus (H1N1) Infection [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 2004
A commercial indirect swine influenza virus (SIV) H1N1 enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was compared with the hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay by testing 72 samples from experimentally infected pigs and 780 field samples of undefined SIV status. The HI assay was performed using SIV isolates A/Swine/IA/73 for H1N1 and A/Swine/IA/8548–1/98
Dana, Skibbe   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of Lactobacillus Alone and in Combination With Saccharomyces as Alternatives to Antibiotics on Performance and Immunity in Laying Hens

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 5, September 2026.
Supplementation with Lactobacillus plantarum alone or combined with Saccharomyces cerevisiae improved laying performance, egg quality, immune response and caecal microbial balance by increasing beneficial lactic acid bacteria and reducing coliforms, demonstrating probiotics as a safe and sustainable alternative to antibiotic growth promoters in ...
Md. Jahangir Alam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serological Evidence for Circulation of Influenza D Virus in the Ovine Population in Italy

open access: yesPathogens
Influenza D virus (IDV) is a novel orthomyxovirus initially isolated from pigs exhibiting influenza-like disease in the USA. Since then, IDV has been detected worldwide in several host species, including livestock animals, whilst specific antibodies have
Gianvito Lanave   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antiviral activity of phenanthrenes from the medicinal plant Bletilla striata against influenza A virus

open access: yesBMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2017
Background Influenza represents a serious public health concern. The emergence of resistance to anti-influenza drugs underlines the need to develop new drugs.
Ya Shi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrin α5β1 in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Tumour‒stroma crosstalk, hypoxia and therapeutic targeting

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
ITGA5/integrin α5β1 promotes PDAC progression by integrating fibronectin‐dependent adhesion, hypoxia‐associated ECM remodelling, pancreatic stellate cell/cancer‐associated fibroblast activation, desmoplasia and tumour‒stroma crosstalk. These processes contribute to impaired drug delivery and therapeutic resistance.
Chenzhe Ma, Yingying Wang, Yumin Li
wiley   +1 more source

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