Results 81 to 90 of about 9,994 (178)

Automated interpretation of influenza hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) assays: Is plate tilting necessary?

open access: yesPLOS ONE, 2017
The hemagglutination inhibition assay (HAI) is widely used to evaluate vaccine-induced antibody responses as well as to antigenically characterize influenza viruses. The results of an HAI assay are based on an endpoint titration where the titers are generally manually interpreted and recorded by a well-trained expert.
Garrett Wilson   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Testing human sera for antibodies against avian influenza viruses: Horse RBC hemagglutination inhibition vs. microneutralization assays [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Virology, 2008
The hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay is a frequently used method to screen human sera for antibodies against influenza A viruses. Because HI has relatively poor sensitivity in detecting antibodies against avian influenza A strains, a more complicated microneutralization (MN) assay is often preferred.
Ghazi, Kayali   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Next‐Generation Bio‐Reducible Lipids Enable Enhanced Vaccine Efficacy in Malaria and Primate Models

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 11, 5 February 2026.
Structure–activity relationship (SAR) optimization of bio‐reducible ionizable lipids enables the development of highly effective lipid nanoparticle (LNP) mRNA vaccines. Lead LNPs show superior tolerability and antibody responses in rodents and primates, outperforming approved COVID‐19 vaccine lipids.
Ruben De Coen   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

New methods for analyzing serological data with applications to influenza surveillance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Two important challenges to the use of serological assays for influenza surveillance include the substantial amount of experimental effort involved, and the inherent noisiness of serological data.
Wilfred Ndifon
core   +1 more source

Exploring Rigid and Flexible Core Trivalent Sialosides for Influenza Virus Inhibition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Herein, the chemical synthesis and binding analysis of functionalizable rigid and flexible core trivalent sialosides bearing oligoethylene glycol (OEG) spacers interacting with spike proteins of influenza A virus (IAV) X31 is described.
Aleksić, Stevan   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Detection of rubella antibodies by hemagglutination inhibition, indirect fluorescent-antibody test, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 1981
Using hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) as a reference method, 292 (40 nonimmune, 252 immune) human serum samples were tested by indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for immune status and quantitation of rubella antibodies.
M V, Zartarian   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Metabolic reprogramming of efferocytosis in the tumour microenvironment: From apoptotic‐cell clearance to therapeutic targeting

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
This review systematically deconstructs the pathological efferocytic—metabolic axis in tumours, framing it as a three‐stage, self‐reinforcing cycle: from metabolite‐driven macrophage recruitment, through hijacked surface recognition, to post‐phagocytic metabolic reprogramming that locks in immunosuppression.
Qianlu Yang, Jie Yan, Qianxi Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Complement Fixation and Hemagglutination Inhibition Assays for Detecting Antibody Responses following Influenza Virus Vaccination [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Vaccine Immunology, 2003
ABSTRACT Complement fixation (CF) was compared to hemagglutination inhibition (HI) as a method for identifying antibody responses to influenza virus vaccination. CF assays were performed at two different laboratories using paired (pre- and postvaccination) sera from 38 vaccinated laboratory employees; HI assays were performed at a third ...
Harry E, Prince, Amy L, Leber
openaire   +2 more sources

Uncovering the Key Factors Influencing Phytochemical and Phytopharmacological Properties During Medicinal Plant Processing

open access: yeseFood, Volume 7, Issue 1, February 2026.
From farm to pharma, this review details the engineering of quality in medicinal plants through a science‐driven approach: it first elucidates how genetic and environmental factors inscribe the plant's phytochemical and phytopharmacological profile before harvest, and then dissects the postharvest techniques and technologies—chemical and thermal pre ...
Elyas Aryakia
wiley   +1 more source

Antiviral activity of phenanthrenes from the medicinal plant Bletilla striata against influenza A virus

open access: yesBMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2017
Background Influenza represents a serious public health concern. The emergence of resistance to anti-influenza drugs underlines the need to develop new drugs.
Ya Shi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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