Results 41 to 50 of about 10,990 (218)

Closed‐Loop Radiative Cooling Mulch Upcycled From Agricultural Residues for Efficient Soil Heat–Water Stress Mitigation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional passive radiative cooling films rely on costly feedstocks and energy‐intensive fabrication, with poor end‐of‐life compatibility in agriculture. To address this challenge, a sustainable radiative cooling mulch (SRCM) is developed from waste maize leaves via spontaneous hydrogen‐bond self‐assembly.
Hao Li, Dong Lv, Yang Fu, Cancheng Jiang, Wenqi Wang, Ze Li, Lin Liang, Jiayu Du, Jie Tan, Yihao Zhu, Wenjie Liu, Lamfeddal Kouisni, Kaixin Lin, Chi Yan Tso   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Defense Executor to Engineering Target: Harnessing Lignin for Crop Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lignin serves as both a physical and chemical executor of broad‐spectrum plant immunity. This review systematically summarizes classical and recent advances in lignin‐mediated immunity, outlines the multifaceted regulatory modules controlling lignification under biotic stress, discusses key physiological and biochemical mechanisms behind lignin‐based ...
Yanwen Yu, Ke Wang, Huachuan Tuo, Jiankun Li, Liping Xu, Chang‐Jun Liu, Mingyue Gou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Thermodynamic Methods to the Study of Plant Biomass and Its Components—A Review

Applied Biosciences
This article describes the basics of chemical thermodynamics and its application to the study of plant biomass and its main components, cellulose, hemicelluloses, lignin, etc. The energy potential of various biomass types, as well as biomass-based solid,
Ioelovich Michael
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of integrated treatment on enhancing the enzymatic hydrolysis of cocksfoot grass and the structural characteristics of co-produced hemicelluloses

Biotechnology for Biofuels, 2021
Background Cocksfoot grass (Dactylis glomerata L.) with high biomass yield and rich cellulose can be used to produce bioethanol as fuel additive. In view of this, ultrasonic and hydrothermal pretreatments followed by successive alkali extractions were ...
Shao-Chao Sun, Dan Sun, Xue-Fei Cao
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Carbon Cathode Materials toward High‐Performing Zinc‐Ion Hybrid Supercapacitors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aqueous zinc‐ion hybrid supercapacitors (ZHSCs) have emerged as promising next‐generation electrochemical energy‐storage devices. Porous carbon materials have been extensively studied as cathodes, with advances in tailoring pore structures and material properties to enhance performance.
Take Hirooka, Zhaolin Liu, Ivan P. Parkin, Guanjie He   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fermented Citrus as a Functional Food Matrix: Evaluating Probiotic, Prebiotic, and Postbiotic Potential

AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
Fermented citrus transforms bioactive compounds into metabolites with probiotic and prebiotic properties, enhancing gut health, immunity, and metabolic balance. This review highlights fermentation's role in developing sustainable, health‐promoting functional foods while addressing challenges in process optimization, sensory quality, and commercial ...
Sony Kumari, Rahel Debbarma, Shakil Haque, Himalay Baruah   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Xylo-oligosaccharides preparation through acid hydrolysis of hemicelluloses isolated from press-lye

Grain & Oil Science and Technology, 2019
The preparation of xylo-oligosaccharides (XOSs) through hydrolysis of hemicelluloses was studied. The hemicelluloses were isolated from the press lye discharged in the production of viscose, which contained about 30% xylan. Then, a factorial experimental
Tiangui Wang, Chuang Li, Mengmeng Song, Rongrong Fan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

i‐Tac: Inverse Design of 3D‐Printed Tactile Elastomers with Tuneable Optical and Mechanical Properties

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Inspired by the multi‐tissue architecture of the human fingertip dermis (A), this work introduces a mixture design using three PolyJet materials (AC/TM/GM) to expand the achievable elastomer property space (B). An inverse design pipeline (i‐Tac) is developed to map target optical/mechanical requirements to optimal material compositions (C), enabling ...
Wen Fan, Dandan Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Chemie und Pharmazie in die Nachhaltigkeit einbetten

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Chemie und Pharmazie sind mit ihren Produkten und Prozessen grundlegend für unseren hohen Lebensstandard. Es ist wesentlich, ihre Verbindung mit der Nachhaltigkeit zu verstehen, damit sie auf nachhaltige Weise nachhaltig zur Nachhaltigkeit beitragen können.
Klaus Kümmerer
wiley   +1 more source

Lignin-Rich PHWE Hemicellulose Extracts Responsible for Extended Emulsion Stabilization

Frontiers in Chemistry, 2019
Wood hemicelluloses have an excellent capacity to form and stabilize oil-in-water emulsions. Galactoglucomannans (GGM) from spruce and glucuronoxylans (GX) from birch provide multifunctional protection against physical breakdown and lipid oxidation in ...
Maarit H. Lahtinen, Fabio Valoppi, Fabio Valoppi, Venla Juntti, Sami Heikkinen, Petri O. Kilpeläinen, Ndegwa H. Maina, Kirsi S. Mikkonen, Kirsi S. Mikkonen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source