Results 21 to 30 of about 2,873 (179)

Rasmussen’s encephalitis with persistent epilepsy in a young man

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2021
Rasmussen's encephalitis (RE) is an uncommon cause of the seizure. Important key findings of RE include intractable seizure activity in children, progressive atrophy of the involved hemisphere, and small hemisphere with the large ventricle.
Van Trung Hoang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for Innate and Adaptive Immune Responses in a Cohort of Intractable Pediatric Epilepsy Surgery Patients. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Brain-infiltrating lymphocytes (BILs) were isolated from resected brain tissue from 10 pediatric epilepsy patients who had undergone surgery for Hemimegalencephaly (HME) (n = 1), Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) (n = 2), Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) (n
Chang, Julia W   +8 more
core   +5 more sources

Hemimegalencephaly: A Foetal Tauopathy

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2013
Researchers at University of Calgary and Alberta Children's Hospital, Canada; and University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia studied brain resections from 3 male infants with hemimegalencephaly (HME) and refractory epilepsy.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Malformações do desenvolvimento cortical: conceitos atuais e revisão de neuro-imagem avançada [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Malformations of cortical development (MCD) result from disruptions in the complex process of the human brain cortex formation and are highly associated to severe epilepsy, neurodevelopmental delay and motor dysfunction.
ANDRADE, Celi Santos   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Developmental Outcome Following Hemispherectomy for Hemimegalencephaly

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2013
Investigators at the National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, studied the effect of early hemispherectomy on development in a consecutive series of 12 infants with hemimegalencephaly (HME) and epileptic encephalopathy.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

mTOR signaling and its roles in normal and abnormal brain development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Target of rapamycin (TOR) was first identified in yeast as a target molecule of rapamycin, an anti-fugal and immunosuppressant macrolide compound. In mammals, its orthologue is called mTOR (mammalian TOR). mTOR is a serine/threonine kinase that converges
Hiroyuki Nawa, Nobuyuki Takei
core   +2 more sources

EM-mosaic detects mosaic point mutations that contribute to congenital heart disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BackgroundThe contribution of somatic mosaicism, or genetic mutations arising after oocyte fertilization, to congenital heart disease (CHD) is not well understood.
Bernstein, Daniel   +23 more
core   +3 more sources

Case Report: Hemispherotomy in the First Days of Life to Treat Drug-Resistant Lesional Epilepsy

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Background: Neonatal drug-resistant epilepsy is often caused by perinatal epileptogenic insults such as stroke, ischemia, hemorrhage, and/or genetic defects. Rapid seizure control is particularly important for cognitive development.
Konstantin L. Makridis   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical delineation and natural history of the PIK3CA-related overgrowth spectrum. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Somatic mutations in the phosphatidylinositol/AKT/mTOR pathway cause segmental overgrowth disorders. Diagnostic descriptors associated with PIK3CA mutations include fibroadipose overgrowth (FAO), Hemihyperplasia multiple Lipomatosis (HHML), Congenital ...
Balasubramanian, M.   +30 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic Basis for Classification of CNS Malformations

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2001
A new classification of malformations of the nervous system based on patterns of genetic expression integrated with descriptive morphogenesis is proposed by specialists in pediatric neurology, neuropathology and embryology at the University of Washington
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

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