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Why Malformations of Cortical Development Cause Epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Malformations of cortical development (MCDs), a complex family of rare disorders, result from alterations of one or combined developmental steps, including progenitors proliferation, neuronal migration and differentiation.
Alfonso Represa
doaj   +4 more sources

Definitions and Classification of Malformations of Cortical Development: Practical Guidelines [PDF]

open access: yesBrain, 2020
Malformations of cortical development are a group of rare disorders commonly manifesting with developmental delay, cerebral palsy or seizures. The neurological outcome is extremely variable depending on the type, extent and severity of the malformation ...
Ivana Pogledic   +2 more
exaly   +8 more sources

Using cortical organoids to understand the pathogenesis of malformations of cortical development [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
Malformations of cortical development encompass a broad range of disorders associated with abnormalities in corticogenesis. Widespread abnormalities in neuronal formation or migration can lead to small head size or microcephaly with disorganized ...
Kellen D. Winden   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Malformations of cortical development: Fetal imaging and genetics [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
Background Malformations of cortical development (MCD) are a group of congenital disorders characterized by structural abnormalities in the brain cortex.
Lin‐Lin Wang   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Malformations of cortical development: genetic mechanisms and diagnostic approach [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Pediatrics, 2017
Malformations of cortical development are rare congenital anomalies of the cerebral cortex, wherein patients present with intractable epilepsy and various degrees of developmental delay. Cases show a spectrum of anomalous cortical formations with diverse
Jeehun Lee
doaj   +2 more sources

The response to anti-seizure medications and the development of pharmacoresistant epilepsy in malformations of cortical development [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Medicine
Background Malformations of cortical development (MCD) are a group of congenital brain malformation disorders commonly associated with pharmacoresistant epilepsy (PRE). While studies often focus on surgery outcomes, the pharmacological treatment is still
Pu Miao   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Language Dominance in Patients With Malformations of Cortical Development and Epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2019
Background: Language function may be reorganized in patients with malformations of cortical development (MCD). This prospective cohort study aimed in assessing language dominance in a large group of patients with MCD and epilepsy using functional MRI ...
Giorgi Kuchukhidze   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gabapentin Attenuates Hyperexcitability in the Freeze-Lesion Model of Developmental Cortical Malformation

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2014
Developmental cortical malformations are associated with a high incidence of drug-resistant epilepsy. The underlying epileptogenic mechanisms, however, are poorly understood. In rodents, cortical malformations can be modeled using neonatal freeze-lesion (
Jamie Maguire   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Significance of Polyspikes on Electroencephalography in Children with Focal Epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Child Neurology, 2022
Purpose Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders in both adults and children. After detailed history-taking, electroencephalography (EEG) is the most important investigation in the evaluation of epilepsy patients.
Ara Ko   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rastreio de heterotopia nodular periventricular com ultrassom transfontanelar em paciente assintomático com fator de risco: relato de caso

open access: yesResidência Pediátrica, 2023
Periventricular nodular heterotopia (PH) results from abnormal neuronal migration during the genesis of the central nervous system, especially in the fetal period. It is asymptomatic in the neonatal period, however, is often characterized as epileptiform
Bruno Antunes Contrucci   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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