Results 11 to 20 of about 243,044 (167)
Background: Because of their similar modes of transmission, the simultaneous infection of viral hepatitis and human immunodeficiency virus are increasingly seen as a big problem related to human health. Aims: To determine the drug mutations in hepatitis
Müge Özgüler +19 more
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Human genetic basis of fulminant viral hepatitis [PDF]
In rare cases, hepatitis A virus (HAV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) can cause fulminant viral hepatitis (FVH), characterized by massive hepatocyte necrosis and an inflammatory infiltrate. Other viral etiologies of FVH are rarer. FVH is life-threatening, but the patients are typically otherwise healthy, and normally resistant to other microbes.
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The role of enhancer variants in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) predisposition remains unknown. Here, the authors perform a genome-wide survey of HCC-susceptible enhancer variants in 11,958 individuals, identify rs73613962 within the intronic region of ...
Ting Shen +22 more
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Recent reports suggest that mosaic-like sequences within the mtr (multiple transferable resistance) efflux pump locus of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, likely originating from commensal Neisseria sp.
Corinne E. Rouquette-Loughlin +11 more
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Systematic review of the global epidemiology of viral-induced acute liver failure
Objectives The aetiology and burden of viral-induced acute liver failure remains unclear globally. It is important to understand the epidemiology of viral-induced ALF to plan for clinical case management and case prevention.Participants This systematic ...
Rudzani Muloiwa +8 more
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Drugs of Abuse and Their Impact on Viral Pathogenesis
Commonly misused substances such as alcohol, cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, and opioids suppress immune responses and may impact viral pathogenesis. In recent years, illicit use of opioids has fueled outbreaks of several viral pathogens, including the
Jason T. Blackard, Kenneth E. Sherman
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Mode and tempo of human hepatitis virus evolution
Human viral hepatitis, a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, is caused by highly diverse viruses with different genetic, ecological, and pathogenetic features.
Rachele Cagliani +2 more
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Viral hepatitis in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus [PDF]
From 1992 to 1995 we studied 232 (69% male, 87% Caucasian) anti-human immunodeficiency virus (anti-HIV) positive Brazilian patients, through a questionnaire; HIV had been acquired sexually by 50%, from blood by 32%, sexually and/or from blood by 16.4% and by an unknown route by 1.7%.
Pavan, Maria Helena P. +5 more
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Cytochrome p4502E1 (CYP2E1) autoantibodies are biomarkers for drug-induced hepatitis and chronic hepatitis C. However, major histocompatibility-restricted CYP2E1 epitopes associated with these diseases have not been identified.
Elisa K. McCarthy +8 more
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SummaryThe PHA-stimulated leukocyte cultures from healthy donors were inoculated with representatives from picornavirus, picodnavirus, arbovirus, myxovirus, paramyxovirus, rhabdovirus, reovirus, adenovirus and papovavirus groups. Cultures were harvested after 6 days of incubation and assayed for virus multiplication and for DNA synthesis of the ...
F T, Willems, J L, Melnick, W E, Rawls
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