Results 91 to 100 of about 286,424 (258)

Engineered Chiral Probiotics Ameliorate MASH via Gut–Liver Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A chiral gold nanozyme was coated onto the gut commensal bacterium Faecalibacterium duncaniae (F. duncaniae) to create an engineered probiotic. In mouse models of MASH, this orally administered living therapeutic protected the bacterium against oxidative stress, enhanced its gut colonization, reversed steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis, and improved
Jing Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myeloid p38 activation maintains macrophage–liver crosstalk and BAT thermogenesis through IL‐12–FGF21 axis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Physiological activation of myeloid p38 controls macrophage IL‐12 production and crosstalk to the liver by modulating hepatic FGF21, and subsequently, brown adipose tissue thermogenesis during obesity Abstract Obesity features excessive fat accumulation in several body tissues and induces a state of chronic low‐grade inflammation that contributes to ...
María Crespo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADISSP Drives Metabolic Reprogramming and Immune Suppression to Regulate Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression and Immunotherapy Sensitivity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In HCC, ADISSP sustains IKKβ/NF‐κB signaling by inhibiting PPP1CA‐mediated IKKβ dephosphorylation, thereby inducing the expressions of SLC16A3 and CCL20. SLC16A3‐driven lactate remodeling promotes glycolysis, ferroptosis resistance, and M2 macrophage polarization, whereas CCL20 facilitates macrophage recruitment.
Tuan‐Song Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage‐derived MLKL in alcohol‐associated liver disease: Regulation of phagocytosis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
EtOH causes leaky gut allowing bacteria and PAMPs into the liver, resulting in hepatic inflammation and injury. We demonstrate that LPS induces STAT1‐mediated expression and phosphorylation of MLKL in macrophages and identify a novel function that myeloid MLKL translocates to phagosomes and lysosomes and regulates phagocytosis, which contributes to the
Xiaoqin Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

SUMOylated DDX3 Promotes HBV Replication and Tumor Growth of Hepatocellular Carcinoma via TRIM28‐DDX3‐KLF4α Signaling Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TRIM28 binds to DDX3 protein to catalyze the SUMOylation of DDX3 (S‐DDX3), thus the S‐DDX3 involves in aberrant alternative splicing of KLF4 mRNA, and the splicing variant KLF4α‐mediated cell cycle and signal transduction, weakens tumor suppressor function of DDX3 protein, which promotes progression of HBV‐HCC.
Yanfang Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating TREM2 as a noninvasive diagnostic biomarker for NASH in patients with elevated liver stiffness

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Reliable noninvasive biomarkers are an unmet clinical need for the diagnosis of NASH. This study investigates the diagnostic accuracy of the circulating triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (plasma TREM2) as a biomarker for NASH in patients with NAFLD and elevated liver stiffness.
Vineesh Indira Chandran   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatitis type B is preventable and can be cured

open access: yesنشریه پرستاری ایران, 2001
Viral hepatitis is one of five infectional factors cause early death in all over the world. Every day at least one million people die because of viral hepatitis. Six hepatitis viruses have been known until now.
Nikpoor
doaj  

Hepatitis D virus: update on epidemiology and challenges in China

open access: yesZhongguo linchuang yanjiu
Hepatitis D virus (HDV) infection is a major global public health problem. HDV is a defective subvirus that requires the hepatitis B virus (HBV) for assembly and propagation.
ZOU Huaibin, YAO Chengxuan, DUAN Zhongping, REN Feng, CHEN Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Mac‐2 Binding Protein Glycosylation Isomer (M2BPGi)–Based Risk Stratification Refined by Tumor Metabolic Activity in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
M2BPGi reflects background liver fibrosis and hepatic functional impairment. PET SUVmax reflects tumor metabolic aggressiveness. Their combination identifies a dual‐high subgroup with the poorest recurrence‐free and overall survival. ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate the prognostic significance of preoperative Mac‐2 binding protein glycosylation isomer (M2BPGi)
Kojiro Shirabe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatty liver disease is not associated with increased mortality in the elderly: A prospective cohort study

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Graphical abstract summarizing the study design, main results and key findings Abstract Background and Aims Fatty liver disease (FLD) has been associated with excess mortality. Screening for hepatic steatosis (HS) in patients with metabolic dysfunction is therefore recommended by several guidelines, despite a paucity of evidence on the clinical ...
Laurens A. van Kleef   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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