Results 131 to 140 of about 838,579 (399)

Mitochondrial Regulation of CD8⁺ T Cells: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This article comprehensively explores the pivotal role of mitochondrial function in CD8⁺ T cell immunotherapy. It highlights how mitochondrial dynamics regulate T cell activation, differentiation, and persistence, and how mitochondrial dysfunction leads to immune exhaustion and impaired antitumor/antiviral responses.
Xu Chen, Pei Lin, Ye Lu, Jiarong Zheng, Yunfan Lin, Zihao Zhou, Li Cui, Xinyuan Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiology of Viral Hepatitis in the Indigenous Populations of the Arctic Zone of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)

Microorganisms
The indigenous populations of the Arctic regions of Russia experience the lowest coverage of health-related services. We assessed the prevalence of hepatitis A, B, C, D and E viruses (HAV, HBV, HCV, HDV and HEV) among 367 healthy adult Native people of ...
Vera S. Kichatova, Maria A. Lopatukhina, Ilya A. Potemkin, Fedor A. Asadi Mobarkhan, Olga V. Isaeva, Mikhail D. Chanyshev, Albina G. Glushenko, Kamil F. Khafizov, Tatyana D. Rumyantseva, Sergey I. Semenov, Karen K. Kyuregyan, Vasiliy G. Akimkin, Mikhail I. Mikhailov   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

MODELLING OF HEPATITIS E IN MINI-PIGS

Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии, 2017
Aim. Experimental reproduction of HEV-infection in mini-pigs and comparative analysis of virological and immunological characteristics of experimental infection. Materials and methods.
S. A. Gulyaev, I. A. Potemkin, V. S. Kichatova, A. A. Karlsen, O. V. Isaeva, T. V. Guiyaeva, M. A. Vannus, I. V. Gordeichuk, K. K. Kyuregyan, M. I. Mikhailov   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

High prevalence of HBV, HCV, and HIV infections in gypsy population residing Shahr-e-Kord [PDF]

, 2004
Background - Gypsies are the groups of people who are not dependent on any special location. Because of permanent immigration, poor socioeconomic status and the special life style, gypsies might be exposed to multiple sexual partners, addiction and ...
Avijgan, Majid., Hosseini Asl, Seyed Kazem., Mohamadnejad, Mehdi.   +2 more
core  

Hepatoma cell density promotes claudin-1 and scavenger receptor BI expression and hepatitis C virus internalization. [PDF]

, 2009
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) entry occurs via a pH- and clathrin-dependent endocytic pathway and requires a number of cellular factors, including CD81, the tight-junction proteins claudin 1 (CLDN1) and occludin, and scavenger receptor class B member I (SR-BI).
Balfe, Peter, Grove, Joe, Hu, Ke, McKeating, Jane A, Mee, Christopher J, Schwarz, Anne K   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

PIM1 Attenuates Innate Immunity to Foster Coronavirus Replication through Ubiquitin Ligase β‐TrCP‐Mediated IFNAR1 Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hijacking Host Kinase PIM1: A β‐Coronavirus (OC43) strategy to degrade IFNAR1 and evade antiviral immunity. Human β‐coronaviruses (OC43) exploit the proto‐oncoprotein PIM1 kinase to sabotage innate immunity. Viral RNA/proteins upregulate PIM1, which phosphorylates E3 ligase β‐TrCP1.
Qianya Wan, Lin Zhu, Cien Chen, Li Zhong, Houying Leung, Wei Li, Chang Xu, Xi Yao, Huan Hu, Mandi Wu, Yuxin Hou, Hin Chu, Yiran Wang, Sheng Chen, Mingyu Pan, Zongwei Cai, Ming‐liang He   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transmission and Epidemiology of Hepatitis E Virus Genotype 3 and 4 Infections.

Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine, 2018
Following the introduction of robust serological and molecular tools, our understanding of the epidemiology of zoonotic hepatitis E virus (HEV) has improved considerably in recent years. Current thinking suggests that consumption of pork meat products is
H. Dalton, J. Izopet
semanticscholar   +1 more source

GHSR‐Foxo1 Signaling in Macrophages Promotes Liver Fibrosis via Inflammatory Response and Hepatic Stellate Cell Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophage GHSR‐Foxo1 axis regulates CCl4‐induced liver fibrosis by promoting inflammation and TGF‐β1‐mediated HSC activation. GHSR activates PKA‐dependent phosphorylation of Foxo1 at serine 273, promoting macrophage pro‐inflammatory polarization to enhance the production of pro‐inflammatory cytokines that damage hepatocytes, thereby inducing liver ...
Da Mi Kim, Quan Pan, Zeyu Liu, Weiqi Ai, Hye Won Han, Sakhila K. Banu, Robert Y.L. Tsai, Gus A. Wright, Shaodong Guo, Yuxiang Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transmission of Hepatitis E Virus in Developing Countries

Viruses, 2016
Hepatitis E virus (HEV), an RNA virus of the Hepeviridae family, has marked heterogeneity. While all five HEV genotypes can cause human infections, genotypes HEV-1 and -2 infect humans alone, genotypes HEV-3 and -4 primarily infect pigs, boars and deer ...
Mohammad S. Khuroo, Mehnaaz S. Khuroo, Naira S. Khuroo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatitis C virus cell-cell transmission and resistance to direct-acting antiviral agents [PDF]

, 2014
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is transmitted between hepatocytes via classical cell entry but also uses direct cell-cell transfer to infect neighboring hepatocytes.
A Owsianka, A Sigal, Aleem Siddiqui, Arvind H. Patel, AS Lok, AW Tarr, B Bartolini, B Sainz Jr, C Hezode, C Lee, C Nathan, C Sarrazin, CL Brimacombe, CM Lange, CT Jones, D Masson, D Trono, EJ Gane, Eric Soulier, F Kuonen, F Poordad, F Poordad, Fei Xiao, François Habersetzer, G Koutsoudakis, H Kwon, H Yan, H Zhu, Heidi Barth, I Fofana, I Fofana, I Fofana, IA Abela, IM Jacobson, Isabel Fofana, J Grove, J Lupberger, J Witteveldt, J Zhong, Jens Bukh, JG McHutchison, JM Gottwein, JM Gottwein, JM Pawlotsky, JM Pawlotsky, JM Pawlotsky, JM Timpe, L Rong, L Zona, Laura Heydmann, LW Meredith, MB Zeisel, MB Zeisel, Michel Doffoël, Mirjam B. Zeisel, MN Zahid, MS Sulkowski, MT Catanese, N Shi, O Lenz, P Zhong, PM Trembling, Q Sattentau, S Haid, T Pietschmann, T Pietschmann, T Wakita, Thomas F. Baumert, TJ Liang, TK Scheel, V Soriano, VD Cataldo, ZY Keck   +72 more
core   +6 more sources