Results 101 to 110 of about 41,374 (252)

G‐Quadruplexes: Structural Diversity and Emerging Roles in Biomolecular Condensation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
G‐quadruplexes (G4s) fold into diverse intra‐ and intermolecular structures, positioning them as emerging regulators of biomolecular condensation. Mechanistically, G4s autonomously form condensates, act as structural platforms to initiate and stimulate condensation, or induce phase transitions.
Wenmeng Wang, Qingqing Xu, Yuxin Zhang, Fang Liu, Guangchao Sui, Dangdang Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

RIPK3 dampens mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid droplet dynamics in metabolic liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
RIPK3 dampens mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid droplet dynamics in metabolic liver disease. Abstract Background and Aims Receptor‐interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3) mediates NAFLD progression, but its metabolic function is unclear. Here, we aimed to investigate the role of RIPK3 in modulating mitochondria function, coupled with lipid droplet (LD)
Marta B. Afonso, Tawhidul Islam, Julie Magusto, Ricardo Amorim, Véronique Lenoir, Rui F. Simões, José Teixeira, Liana C. Silva, Dominique Wendum, Isabelle Jéru, Corinne Vigouroux, Rui E. Castro, Paulo J. Oliveira, Carina Prip‐Buus, Vlad Ratziu, Jérémie Gautheron, Cecília M. P. Rodrigues   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable Nanobody‐Targeting Chimeras Enable Intracellular Viral Protein Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nab‐TAC enables targeted degradation of HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) in vivo. By fusing nanobody‐based recognition domains with programmable proteasome‐recruiting degradation signals, Nab‐TAC reduces HBsAg levels in a hydrodynamic HBV mouse model. ABSTRACT Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a major global health challenge, largely because
Max Yu‐Chen Pan, Ting‐Hui Lee, Tzu‐Ning Peng, Eva Yi‐Hsuan Wu, Yu‐Ting Chiu, Chih‐Chien Chiu, Hong Vinh Nguyen, Yuan‐Shao Pao, Ming‐Hong Chao, Richard Kuan‐Lin Lee, Han‐Chung Wu, Lily Hui‐Ching Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

c‐Rel–dependent Chk2 signaling regulates the DNA damage response limiting hepatocarcinogenesis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
In response to genotoxic injury, c‐Rel upregulates ATM‐Chk2‐p53 pathway DNA damage proteins to limiting hepatocarcinogenesis. Abstract Background and Aims Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer‐related death. The NF‐κB transcription factor family subunit c‐Rel is typically protumorigenic; however, it has recently been reported as a
Jack Leslie, Jill E. Hunter, Amy Collins, Amelia Rushton, Lauren G. Russell, Erik Ramon‐Gil, Maja Laszczewska, Misti McCain, Marco Y. W. Zaki, Amber Knox, Yixin Seow, Laura Sabater, Daniel Geh, Neil D. Perkins, Helen L. Reeves, Dina Tiniakos, Derek A. Mann, Fiona Oakley   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypothalamic Control of Liver Health and Disease: From Circuits to Pathophysiology and Therapies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review delineates the hypothalamic circuits that control liver homeostasis via autonomic and neuroendocrine pathways. Dysregulation of this hypothalamus–liver axis drives disease progression across a spectrum including steatotic liver disease, liver inflammation and injury, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Qin Tang, Jiahui Li, Haiying Song, Ailin Zhang, Haifeng Zeng, Yining Xu, Li Mo, Jinhan He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial targeting of G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 and cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 reveals a mechanistic role for bile acids and leukotrienes in drug‐induced liver injury

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli, Silvia Marchianò, Cristina di Giorgio, Rosalinda Roselli, Martina Bordoni, Rachele Bellini, Bianca Fiorillo, Valentina Sepe, Bruno Catalanotti, Chiara Cassiano, Maria Chiara Monti, Eleonora Distrutti, Angela Zampella, Stefano Fiorucci   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Stress Promotes Fibroblast‐Derived WNT5A Secretion Through m6A Modification to Activate Melanogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Heat stress promotes WNT5A secretion from fibroblasts via METTL3/YTHDC1‐dependent m6A methylation. Subsequently, WNT5A binds to FZD10 on melanocytes, activating β‐catenin‐driven melanogenesis. ABSTRACT As the impact of global warming continues to intensify, the effects of heat stress on the skin are becoming increasingly evident.
Yuanyuan Wan, Yaqing Wen, Yushan Zhang, Lan Zhang, Jianjian Zhu, Zhen Tang, Ling Jiang, Chuhan Fu, Shu Zhou, Keyi Zhang, Jiangfeng Huang, Li Lei, Jing Chen, Qinghai Zeng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of highly profibrotic and proinflammatory Lrat+Fbln2+ HSC subpopulation in alcoholic hepatitis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Lrat+ quiescent hepatic stellate cells (qHSC) give rise to Lrat+Fbln2+ activated HSC (aHSC) in alcohol‐associated hepatitis and this subpopulation is highly profibrotic, inflammatory, and immunoregulatory based on their single cell transcriptomic profile. Abstract Background and Aims Relative roles of HSCs and portal fibroblasts in alcoholic hepatitis (
Steven Balog, Reika Fujiwara, Stephanie Q. Pan, Khairat B. El‐Baradie, Hye Yeon Choi, Sonal Sinha, Qihong Yang, Kinji Asahina, Yibu Chen, Meng Li, Matthew Salomon, Stanley W.‐K. Ng, Hidekazu Tsukamoto   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic Silencing of Tmprss6 Reduces Iron‐Induced Inflammation and Prolongs Survival in MDS Mice

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a heterogeneous group of clonal hematopoietic disorders characterized by ineffective hematopoiesis, cytopenias, and an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Despite advances in supportive and targeted therapies, disease‐modifying interventions remain limited.
Shahla Vilcassim, Nuttanan Pholngam, Rattanawan Thubthed, Tiwaporn Nualkaew, Saovaros Svasti, Pornthip Chaichompoo, Kai Kysenius, Peter J. Crouch, Sibylle Dames, Mona Eisermann, Alberto Martinez, Ute Schaeper, Jim Vadolas, George Grigoriadis   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A nationwide assessment of hepatocellular adenoma resection: Indications and pathological discordance

Hepatology Communications, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Hepatocellular adenomas (HCAs) are benign liver tumors associated with bleeding or malignant transformation. Data on the indication for surgery are scarce. We analyzed indications and outcome of patients operated for HCAs < 50 mm compared to HCAs ≥ 50 mm. Changes in final postoperative diagnosis were assessed.
Martijn P. D. Haring, Arthur K. E. Elfrink, Christiaan A. J. Oudmaijer, Paul C. M. Andel, Alicia Furumaya, Nenke de Jong, Colin J. J. M. Willems, Thijs Huits, Julie M. L. Sijmons, Eric J. T. Belt, Koop Bosscha, Esther C. J. Consten, Mariëlle M. E. Coolsen, Peter van Duijvendijk, Joris I. Erdmann, Paul Gobardhan, Robbert J. de Haas, Tjarda van Heek, Hwai‐Ding Lam, Wouter K. G. Leclercq, Mike S. L. Liem, Hendrik A. Marsman, Gijs A. Patijn, Türkan Terkivatan, Babs M. Zonderhuis, Izaak Quintus Molenaar, Wouter W. te Riele, Jeroen Hagendoorn, Alexander F. M. Schaapherder, Jan N. M. IJzermans, Carlijn I. Buis, Joost M. Klaase, Koert P. de Jong, Vincent E. de Meijer, the Dutch Benign Liver Tumor Group, R. B. Takkenberg, J. Verheij, O. M. van Delden, J. I. Erdmann, B. V. van Rosmalen, A. Furumaya, G. Kazemier, D. Ramsoekh, J. N. M. IJzermans, R. A. de Man, M. D. Doukas, M. G. Thomeer, A. J. Klompenhouwer, A. F. M. Schaapherder, M. E. Tushuizen, M. J. Coenraad, A. S. L. P. Crobach, M. C. Burgmans, S. Feshtali, M. M. E. Coolsen, M. Kramer, J. C. Beckervordersandforth, I. V. Samarska, C. van der Leij, R. Miclea, J. H. W. de Wilt, P. B. van den Boezem, E. T. T. L. Tjwa, I. Munsterman, S. Vos, S. van Koeverden, V. E. de Meijer, F. J. C. Cuperus, R. J. de Haas, E. W. Duiker, M. P. D. Haring   +70 more
wiley   +1 more source