Results 31 to 40 of about 89,887 (307)

An individual‐based model of seed‐ and rhizome‐propagated perennial plant species and sustainable management of Sorghum halepense in soybean production systems in Argentina

Ecology and Evolution, 2019
Perennial plants which propagate through both seeds and rhizomes are common in agricultural and nonagricultural systems. Due to their multifaceted life cycle, few population models are available for studying such species.
Chun Liu, Julio A. Scursoni, Raúl Moreno, Ian A. Zelaya, María Sol Muñoz, Shiv S. Kaundun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Herbicide Efficacy of Spot Spraying Systems in Fallow and Postharvest in the Pacific Northwest Dryland Wheat Production Region

Plants, 2021
Real-time spot spraying technology has the potential to reduce herbicide costs and slow herbicide resistance. However, few studies exist on the efficacy of this technology in the Pacific Northwest (PNW).
Nicholas G. Genna, Jennifer A. Gourlie, Judit Barroso   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome analysis identified the mechanism of synergy between sethoxydim herbicide and a mycoherbicide on green foxtail

Scientific Reports, 2020
Certain synthetic herbicides can act synergistically with specific bioherbicides. In this study, a sethoxydim herbicide at 0.1× label rate improved biocontrol of herbicide-sensitive green foxtail (Setaria viridis, GFT) by Pyricularia setariae (a fungal ...
Tao Song, Mingguang Chu, Jianping Zhang, Rui Wen, Jillian Lee, Bruce D. Gossen, Fengqun Yu, Gary Peng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recurrent Selection by Herbicide Sublethal Dose and Drought Stress Results in Rapid Reduction of Herbicide Sensitivity in Junglerice

Agronomy, 2020
Echinochloa colona (junglerice) is a problematic global weed for many crops, primarily controlled with herbicides. Drought stress alters the overall plant physiology and reduces herbicide efficacy. This research aimed to study the joint effect of drought
Lariza Benedetti, Gulab Rangani, Vívian Ebeling Viana, Pâmela Carvalho-Moore, Edinalvo Rabaioli Camargo, Luis Antonio de Avila, Nilda Roma-Burgos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive and maladaptive expression plasticity underlying herbicide resistance in an agricultural weed

Evolution Letters, 2021
Plastic phenotypic responses to environmental change are common, yet we lack a clear understanding of the fitness consequences of these plastic responses.
Emily B. Josephs, Megan L. Van Etten, Alex Harkess, Adrian Platts, Regina S. Baucom   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weed Strategy Considering the Weed Control Effect and Weed Control Uniformity with Microsprinkler Irrigation

Agronomy, 2023
Improper herbicide application without proper personnel protection (PPE) can be harmful. Herbicide application with microsprinkler irrigation reduces direct contact with herbicides with the benefits of being highly efficient, decreasing water and ...
Hui Wang, Wenpeng Shi, Qing Zha, Gang Ling, Wene Wang, Xiaotao Hu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperspectral Analysis for Discriminating Herbicide Site of Action: A Novel Approach for Accelerating Herbicide Research

Sensors, 2023
In agricultural weed management, herbicides are indispensable, yet innovation in their modes of action (MOA)—the general mechanisms affecting plant processes—has slowed.
Zhongzhong Niu, Tanzeel Rehman, Julie Young, William G. Johnson, Takayuki Yokoo, Bryan Young, Jian Jin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using RNA-seq to characterize responses to 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) inhibitor herbicide resistance in waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus)

BMC Plant Biology, 2019
Background Waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) J.D. Sauer) is a problem weed commonly found in the Midwestern United States that can cause crippling yield losses for both maize (Zea mays L.) and soybean (Glycine max L. Merr).
Daniel R. Kohlhase, Jamie A. O’Rourke, Micheal D. K. Owen, Michelle A. Graham   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioenergy Cropping Reduces the Spatiotemporal Scaling of Soil Bacterial Biodiversity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Consistent with patterns observed in plant and animal communities, soil bacterial communities exhibit significant species–time–area and phylogenetic–time–area relationships independent of nested structure. Bioenergy cropping significantly reduces the spatiotemporal scaling rates, particularly in sandy loam soils.
Zhencheng Ye, Jialiang Kuang, Colin T. Bates, Arthur Escalas, Daliang Ning, Liyou Wu, Suo Liu, Sihang Deng, Jiesi Lei, Xiangwen Chen, Jennifer Pett‐Ridge, Malay Saha, Lauren Hale, Gangsheng Wang, Renmao Tian, Ying Fu, Yu Tang, Mary Firestone, Jizhong Zhou, Yunfeng Yang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Cross‐Attentive Graph‐Based Framework for Predicting In Vivo Endocrine Disruptors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal cross‐attentive graph neural network integrates molecular graphs with androgen and estrogen adverse outcome pathway (AOP)–anchored in vitro assay signals to predict in vivo endocrine disruption. By fusing information on Tier‐1 AOP logits with chemical structures, the framework achieves high accuracy and provides assay‐traceable ...
Eder Soares de Almeida Santos, Gustavo Felizardo Santos Sandes, Artur Christian Garcia da Silva, Holli‐Joi Martin, Eugene N. Muratov, Rodolpho de Campos Braga, Bruno Junior Neves   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source