Results 51 to 60 of about 36,154,205 (252)

New Paradigms for the Study of Ocular Alphaherpesvirus Infections: Insights into the Use of Non-Traditional Host Model Systems

open access: yesViruses, 2017
Ocular herpesviruses, most notably human alphaherpesvirus 1 (HSV-1), canid alphaherpesvirus 1 (CHV-1) and felid alphaherpesvirus 1 (FHV-1), infect and cause severe disease that may lead to blindness.
Matthew R. Pennington   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase Axis With Hybrid Nanovesicles Restores Macrophage Rhythms to Reverse Sepsis‐Induced Immunosuppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis disrupts immune‐cell rhythms and weakens bacterial clearance. Biomimetic nanovesicles combining erythrocyte and inflammation‐activated macrophage membranes deliver siNR1D1 to dysfunctional macrophages, restoring the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase pathway, circadian regulation, phagolysosomal acidification, and antimicrobial defense.
Lang Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene expression studies of lytic infection and chromosomal integration of human herpesvirus 6. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) was discovered in 1986 in patients with lymphoproliferative diseases and it has a predominant tropism for CD4+ T cells in vitro and in vivo.
Tsao, E.H.F.
core  

Heterogeneity of viral IL-6 expression in HHV-8-associated diseases. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In order to characterize the expression of the viral interleukin-6 (vIL-6) homologue in various human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8)-associated diseases, in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry were applied to formalin-fixed specimens.
Cesarman, Ethel   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Innovative PLA or PCL‐Based Ocular Implants Obtained From Tape Casting or Electrospinning for Sustained‐Release Dexamethasone

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
PLA and PCL ocular implants prepared by tape casting and electrospinning provide sustained dexamethasone release with distinct release profiles governed by polymer type and processing method. The relationship between polymer structure, degradation behavior, and drug release demonstrates the potential of these fabrication techniques for controlled ...
Renata Bochanoski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropathogenesis of herpesvirus papio 2 in mice parallels infection with Cercopithecine herpesvirus 1 (B virus) in humans

open access: yesJournal of General Virology, 2006
Cercopithecine herpesvirus 1 (monkey B virus; BV) produces extremely severe and usually fatal infections when transmitted from macaque monkeys to humans. Cercopithecine herpesvirus 16 (herpesvirus papio 2; HVP2) is very closely related to BV, yet cases of human HVP2 infection are unknown.
Kristin M, Rogers   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pregnancy and Human Herpesvirus 8 Reactivation in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1-Infected Women [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2006
ABSTRACT To investigate the impact of pregnancy on human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) reactivation in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-infected women, the HHV-8 DNA presence and load were analyzed in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and cervicovaginal secretions (CVSs) from 15 pregnant women coinfected with HIV-1 and HHV-8.
Lisco A   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A four year longitudinal sero-epidemiological study of bovine herpesvirus type-1 (BHV-1) in adult cattle in 107 unvaccinated herds in south west England [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Bovine herpesvirus type-1 (BHV-1) is an important pathogen of cattle that presents with a variety of clinical signs, including the upper respiratory tract infection infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR). A seroepidemiological study of BHV-
Ramírez Villaescusa, Ana   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Epidemiological Survey and Genomic Insights Into Ostreid Herpesvirus 1 Transmission in the Blood Clam Anadara broughtonii in China (2019–2025)

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Seven‐year surveillance reveals a cold‐adapted OsHV‐1 lineage in blood clams, with disease onset at 13°C—3–5°C lower than in oysters—and identifies asymptomatic carriers and facility effluent as key transmission routes. ABSTRACT Ostreid herpesvirus 1 (OsHV‐1) poses a major threat to bivalve aquaculture, but its impact on blood clams (Anadara ...
Xiang Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient Expression of Human Herpesvirus-8 (Kaposi’s Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus) ORF50 Enhances HIV-1 Replication

open access: yesIntervirology, 2003
<i>Objective:</i> Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) is the etiologic agent of Kaposi’s sarcoma, the most common neoplasm in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Current evidence indicates that activation of viral replication may be critical to the development of the disease. A key factor in the induction of HHV-8 lytic replication is
CASELLI, Elisabetta   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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