Results 31 to 40 of about 87,019 (296)

Revisiting the role of heterochromatin protein 1 in DNA repair [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 2009
Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) is a conserved factor critical for heterochromatin organization and gene silencing. It is recruited to chromatin by its direct interaction with H3K9me (methylated lysine 9 residue of histone H3), an epigenetic mark for silenced chromatin. Now, Luijsterburg et al. (Luijsterburg, M.S., C. Dinant, H. Lans, J.
Ball, Alexander R, Yokomori, Kyoko
openaire   +4 more sources

ATXR5 and ATXR6 are H3K27 monomethyltransferases required for chromatin structure and gene silencing. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Constitutive heterochromatin in Arabidopsis thaliana is marked by repressive chromatin modifications, including DNA methylation, histone H3 dimethylation at Lys9 (H3K9me2) and monomethylation at Lys27 (H3K27me1).
Bernatavichute, Yana V   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Non-mammalian model organisms in epigenetic research : an overview [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Recent advances in sequencing technology and genome editing tools had an indisputably enormous impact on our understanding of complex biological pathways and their genetic and epigenetic regulation.
Baruah, Sri Kartik   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Negative Regulators of an RNAi-Heterochromatin Positive Feedback Loop Safeguard Somatic Genome Integrity in Tetrahymena

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
RNAi-mediated positive feedback loops are pivotal for the maintenance of heterochromatin, but how they are downregulated at heterochromatin-euchromatin borders is not well understood.
Jan H. Suhren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The replacement histone H2A.Z in a hyperacetylated form is a feature of active genes in the chicken [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The replacement histone H2A.Z is variously reported as being linked to gene expression and preventing the spread of heterochromatin in yeast, or concentrated at heterochromatin in mammals.
Bonifer, C.   +8 more
core   +5 more sources

Linking Heterochromatin Protein 1 (HP1) to cancer progression [PDF]

open access: yesMutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis, 2008
All cells of a given organism contain nearly identical genetic information, yet tissues display unique gene expression profiles. This specificity is in part due to transcriptional control by epigenetic mechanisms that involve post-translational modifications of histones. These modifications affect the folding of the chromatin fiber and serve as binding
George K, Dialynas   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Human Protein PRR14 Tethers Heterochromatin to the Nuclear Lamina during Interphase and Mitotic Exit

open access: yesCell Reports, 2013
The nuclear lamina is a protein meshwork that lies under the inner nuclear membrane of metazoan cells. One function of the nuclear lamina is to organize heterochromatin at the inner nuclear periphery.
Andrey Poleshko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic silencing in Friedreich ataxia is associated with depletion of CTCF (CCCTC-binding factor) and antisense transcription. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND:Over 15 inherited diseases are caused by expansion of triplet-repeats. Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) patients are homozygous for an expanded GAA triplet-repeat sequence in intron 1 of the FXN gene.
Irene De Biase   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription of satellite DNAs in insects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Chromatin condensation is an important regulatory mechanism of gene silencing as well as gene activation for the hundreds of functional protein genes harbored in heterochromatic regions of different insect species.
D. Ugarkovic   +3 more
core   +1 more source

An actin-related protein in Drosophila colocalizes with heterochromatin protein 1 in pericentric heterochromatin

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 1997
ABSTRACT The actin-related proteins have been identified by virtue of their sequence similarity to actin. While their structures are thought to be closely homologous to actin, they exhibit a far greater range of functional diversity. We have localized the Drosophila actin-related protein, Arp4, to the nucleus.
Frankel, S   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy