Results 61 to 70 of about 1,693,917 (277)
The Heterochromatin Protein 1 family.
Heterochromatin Protein 1 (HP1) was first discovered in Drosophila as a dominant suppressor of position-effect variegation and a major component of heterochromatin. The HP1 family is evolutionarily conserved, with members in fungi, plants and animals but not prokaryotes, and there are multiple members within the same species.
Lomberk, Gwen +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
HP1 recruitment in the absence of argonaute proteins in Drosophila. [PDF]
Highly repetitive and transposable element rich regions of the genome must be stabilized by the presence of heterochromatin. A direct role for RNA interference in the establishment of heterochromatin has been demonstrated in fission yeast.
Nellie Moshkovich, Elissa P Lei
doaj +1 more source
Quantitative analysis of chromatin compaction in living cells using FLIM-FRET [PDF]
FRET analysis of cell lines expressing fluorescently tagged histones on separate nucleosomes demonstrates that variations in chromosome compaction occur during ...
Angus I. Lamond +52 more
core +5 more sources
Recruitment of heterochromatin protein 1 to DNA repair sites
AbstractHeterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) was originally identified as a constitutive component of heterochromatin. However it is recognized now that it plays an important role in a number of dynamic processes in the cell nucleus, including transcriptional repression and regulation of euchromatic genes. Recent reports demonstrate that HP1 may be involved
Zarębski, Mirosław +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
MeCP2 heterochromatin organization is modulated by arginine methylation and serine phosphorylation
Rett syndrome is a human intellectual disability disorder that is associated with mutations in the X-linked MECP2 gene. The epigenetic reader MeCP2 binds to methylated cytosines on the DNA and regulates chromatin organization.
Annika Schmidt +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Assessing the Epigenetic Status of Human Telomeres [PDF]
The epigenetic modifications of human telomeres play a relevant role in telomere functions and cell proliferation. Therefore, their study is becoming an issue of major interest.
Vaquero Sedas, María Isabel +1 more
core +1 more source
Abstract The Su(var)2-5 locus, an essential gene in Drosophila, encodes the heterochromatin-associated protein HP1. Here, we show that the Su(var)2-5 lethal period is late third instar. Maternal HP1 is still detectable in first instar larvae, but disappears by third instar, suggesting that developmentally late lethality is probably the ...
B Y, Lu +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Maintenance of Nucleolar Homeostasis by CBX4 Alleviates Senescence and Osteoarthritis
Summary: CBX4, a component of polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1), plays important roles in the maintenance of cell identity and organ development through gene silencing. However, whether CBX4 regulates human stem cell homeostasis remains unclear. Here,
Xiaoqing Ren +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Loss of maternal ATRX results in centromere instability and aneuploidy in the mammalian oocyte and pre-implantation embryo. [PDF]
The α-thalassemia/mental retardation X-linked protein (ATRX) is a chromatin-remodeling factor known to regulate DNA methylation at repetitive sequences of the human genome.
Claudia Baumann +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Affinity, stoichiometry and cooperativity of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) binding to nucleosomal arrays [PDF]
Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) participates in establishing and maintaining heterochromatin via its histone-modification-dependent chromatin interactions.
V. B. Teif +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

