Results 51 to 60 of about 7,938 (254)
Anabaena sp. PCC 7120 is a filamentous cyanobacterium able to fix atmospheric nitrogen in semi-regularly spaced heterocysts. For correct heterocyst function, a special cell envelope consisting of a glycolipid layer and a polysaccharide layer is essential.
Dmitry Shvarev +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs) are post-transcriptional regulators of bacterial gene expression. In cyanobacteria, the responses to nitrogen availability, that are mostly controlled at the transcriptional level by NtcA, involve also at least two small ...
Isidro Álvarez-Escribano +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Anabaena variabilis is a filamentous cyanobacterium that is capable to differentiate specialized cells, the heterocysts and akinetes, to survive under different stress conditions.
Ritu Garg, Iris Maldener
doaj +1 more source
NsrR1, a Nitrogen stress-repressed sRNA, contributes to the regulation of nblA in Nostoc sp. PCC 7120 [PDF]
Small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs) are currently considered as major post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression in bacteria. The interplay between sRNAs and transcription factors leads to complex regulatory networks in which both transcription factors
Muro Pastor, Alicia María +2 more
core +3 more sources
Heterocyst placement strategies to maximize growth of cyanobacterial filaments
Under conditions of limited fixed-nitrogen, some filamentous cyanobacteria develop a regular pattern of heterocyst cells that fix nitrogen for the remaining vegetative cells.
Aidan I Brown +10 more
core +1 more source
Heterocysts are the specialized cells for nitrogen fixation in some filamentous cyanobacteria. To protect the oxygen labile nitrogen fixing enzyme, nitrogenase, heterocysts keep their inner environment microoxic by developing layers of barrier on the ...
Tsukasa Saito, K. Awai
semanticscholar +1 more source
Heterocyst-forming cyanobacteria that colonize the drylands contribute to carbon and nitrogen supplies in nutrient-poor soils. As one of the representative cyanobacteria, Nostoc flagelliforme adapts well to the arid environment in the form of filamentous
Xiang Gao, Chang Liu, Wensheng Liang
doaj +1 more source
Predicted glycosyl transferase genes located outside the HEP island are required for formation of heterocyst envelope polysaccharide in Anabaena sp strain PCC 7120 [PDF]
During maturation, heterocysts form an envelope layer of polysaccharide, called heterocyst envelope polysaccharide (HEP), whose synthesis depends on a cluster of genes, the HEP island, and on an additional, distant gene, hepB, or a gene immediately ...
Wang, Yu +6 more
core +1 more source
Nitrogen is frequently limiting microbial growth in the environment. As a response, many filamentous cyanobacteria differentiate heterocysts, cells devoted to N2 fixation.
Manuel Brenes-Álvarez +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Heterocysts are terminally differentiated cells of filamentous cyanobacteria, which are specialized for nitrogen fixation. Because nitrogenase, an enzyme for nitrogen fixation, is easily inactivated by oxygen, the intracellular environment of heterocysts
Yohei Kurio +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

