Results 61 to 70 of about 1,898 (177)
Coming out of the cold: Vanadium is an important player in N‐fixation in warm tropical environments
Abstract Nitrogen (N)‐fixation is a crucial source of reactive N in terrestrial environments. The nitrogenase enzyme (Nase), responsible for this conversion, has three isoforms: molybdenum (Mo)‐, vanadium (V)‐, and iron (Fe)‐Nases. The Mo‐Nase is found in all N‐fixers, but the distribution pattern and drivers of V‐ and Fe‐Nases remain poorly understood.
Ana Fávaro +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Cyanobacteria are phototrophic microorganisms able to establish nitrogen-fixing symbiotic associations with representatives of all four of the major phylogenetic divisions of terrestrial plants.
Consolación Álvarez +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT We examine phytoplankton development and limitation in the 3‐m deep, well‐mixed water column of hypereutrophic, alkaline Lake Arresø during 50 years of improved sewage treatment that has reduced phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) availability and phytoplankton biomass.
Kaj Sand‐Jensen +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Understanding the biotic and abiotic influences on the deposition and diagenesis of recent microbial carbonates is crucial for addressing the environmental and ecological significance of ancient organosedimentary structures. This study investigates these factors and their expression in the microstructure of Holocene tufa thrombolites from a ...
Paulo Quezada +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Modifiers of heterocyst repression and spacing and formation of heterocysts without nitrogenase in the cyanobacterium Anabaena variabilis [PDF]
Twelve amino acid analogs and related compounds were screened for their ability to induce heterocysts in ammonia-repressed, undifferential filaments of Anabaena variabilis. As has been previously described, 1-methionine-dl-sulfoximine induces both heterocysts and nitrogenase.
openaire +2 more sources
Abstract Ensuring food security goals through the provision of sustainable energy and food without compromising environmental sustainability is the current requirement amid threats from climate change, uncontrolled global population, and scarcity of natural resources.
Muhammad Shahbaz Farooq +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Photobiological production of H2 by cyanobacteria is considered to be an ideal source of renewable energy because the inputs, water and sunlight, are abundant. The products of photobiological systems are H2 and O2; the H2 can be used as the energy source
Hidehiro Sakurai +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Metatranscriptomic reads from black band disease (BBD) lesions derived from samples collected during the day and night were mapped to near‐complete BBD‐derived metagenome‐assembled genomes to profile diurnal metabolic shifts among key microbial groups. Photosynthesis genes from the cyanobacterium Roseofilum reptotaenium were highly expressed during the
Julia Y. Hung +4 more
wiley +1 more source
DEAD-box RNA helicases play critical roles in regulating RNA metabolism and gene expression in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. In the filamentous, heterocyst-forming cyanobacterium Anabaena PCC 7120, two DEAD-box helicases, CrhB and CrhC, are present ...
Wen-Kai Li +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Ecological, Functional, and Phylogenetic Determinants of Cyanobacterial Biomineralisation
Cyanobacteria contribute to the global carbon cycle by biomineralising CO2 into solid carbonates. Unlike photosynthesis, biomineralisation is a less‐understood, multifaceted and adaptive metabolic process with significant global impact. It involves cell wall structures, genetic factors, and metabolic pathways that enable mineral formation and help ...
Federica Tiddia +3 more
wiley +1 more source

