Results 41 to 50 of about 95,715 (219)

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneity Among Neutrophils [PDF]

Archivum Immunologiae et Therapiae Experimentalis, 2017
Neutrophils (PMNs) play a key role in innate defence mechanisms. Generally, PMNs were considered to have a homogeneous population of mature and diversified cells. It seems, however, that their pleiotropic action results from the existence of different subpopulations in this group of cells.
Garley, Marzena, Jabłońska, Ewa
openaire   +3 more sources

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho, Shin Morioka, Junko Sasaki, Takehiko Sasaki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractal heterogeneous media [PDF]

Physical Review E, 2010
A method is proposed for generating compact fractal disordered media, by generalizing the random midpoint displacement algorithm. The obtained structures are invasive stochastic fractals, with the Hurst exponent varying as a continuous parameter, as opposed to lacunar deterministic fractals, such as the Menger sponge. By employing the Detrending Moving
TURK, CHRISTIAN, CARBONE, ANNA FILOMENA, CHIAIA, Bernardino   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precipitation Thermodynamics in an Al–Zn–Mg Alloy with Different Grain Sizes

Metals
In order to gain insight into the influence of grain size on precipitation thermodynamics, bulk materials of coarse-grained (CG), ultrafine-grained (UFG) (with or without dislocations), and nanocrystalline (NC) 7075 Al alloy have been fabricated by solid
Zhen Wang, Siqi Huang, Wenkai Zhang, Shunqiang Li, Jizi Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneous voter models [PDF]

Physical Review E, 2010
We introduce the heterogeneous voter model (HVM), in which each agent has its own intrinsic rate to change state, reflective of the heterogeneity of real people, and the partisan voter model (PVM), in which each agent has an innate and fixed preference for one of two possible opinion states.
Masuda, Naoki, Gibert, N., Redner, S.
openaire   +3 more sources

The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley   +1 more source

Beam downtilt reconfigurable linear antenna array for 5G/6G macro base stations

Electronics Letters
In this letter, a beam downtilt reconfigurable linear antenna array is presented for the demand of the electrical downtilt of 5G/6G macro base station antennas.
Li Chen, Weiyang Liu, Huawei Lin, Yue Zhao, Lei Ge   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Federated Reinforcement Learning in Stock Trading Execution: The FPPO Algorithm for Information Security

IEEE Access
Stock trading execution is a critical component in the complex financial market landscape, and the development of a robust trade execution framework is essential for financial institutions pursuing profitability.
Haogang Feng, Yue Wang, Shida Zhong, Tao Yuan, Zhi Quan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source