Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Nematodes are Sensitive to the Bacterial Pathogen Photorhabdus asymbiotica [PDF]
The entomopathogenic nematode (EPN) Heterorhabditis bacteriophora infects a wide range of insect hosts with the aid of its mutualistic bacteria Photorhabdus luminescens. While the mutualistic relationship between H. bacteriophora and P. luminescens and the infectivity of the nematode-bacteria complex have been characterized, how nematode fitness is ...
Ioannis Eleftherianos +1 more
exaly +4 more sources
Draft Genomes of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora and its symbiont from Southwestern China [PDF]
Heterorhabditis nematodes have been widely exploited as effective biological control agents. Their pathogenicity largely relies on their bacterial symbionts.
Man Yanjun +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Glucosinolate hydrolysis products suppress entomopathogenic nematodes in vitro but do not protect sequestering flea beetle larvae in vivo. [PDF]
The flea beetle's glucosinolate‐based chemical defense fails to protect larvae from nematode infection. However, the defense inhibits the nematode's symbiotic bacteria, thereby potentially impairing nematode reproduction and biocontrol success. Abstract BACKGROUND The efficacy of entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) in the biological control of insect ...
Körnig J +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Interactions Between Arma chinensis and Entomopathogenic Nematodes for Biological Control of Tuta absoluta [PDF]
The tomato leafminer Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) is a devastating invasive pest that threatens tomato production worldwide. Reliance on chemical insecticides raises sustainability concerns, highlighting the need for effective biological alternatives ...
Yan Zhao +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
How effective are entomopathogenic nematodes for vine weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) biological control? A meta-analysis. [PDF]
Entomopathogenic nematodes provide reliable biological control of vine weevil larvae, reducing populations by 63% on average. All five tested species are effective, with temperature (18–30 °C) being the strongest predictor of success. Abstract BACKGROUND Vine weevil (Otiorhynchus sulcatus) is a globally important pest of soft fruit and ornamental crops
Roberts JM +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Biocontrol potential of naturally occurring entomopathogens against Maladera formosae in corn-soybean rotated systems. [PDF]
We isolated three insect‐killing nematodes from Maladera formosae infested corn–soybean rotated fields, Heterorhabditis bacteriophora, Pristionchus sp., and Steinernema carpocapsae. Results from greenhouse and field microcosm studies indicate all three nematodes can infect and kill M. formosae grubs and persist through winter.
Pekarcik AJ +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Virulence and biocontrol potential of entomopathogenic nematodes against soil-dwelling stages of the small hive beetle under laboratory and semi-field conditions. [PDF]
Entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) are virulent against multiple life stages of Aethina tumida in the laboratory. EPNs significantly reduce adult emergence in natural and autoclaved sterile soil under semi‐field glasshouse conditions. Abstract BACKGROUND The small hive beetle (SHB; Aethina tumida) is a significant pest affecting honey bees and the ...
Aryal S +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Evaluation of two free-living, and one entomopathogenic nematode species (Rhabditida) for controlling Bactrocera zonata (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Iraq [PDF]
Fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) are among the most serious agricultural pests globally, causing significant economic losses in fruit production and posing major quarantine concerns for many countries. Bactrocera zonata, one of the most harmful species
Alghanimi Saif Abdulhussein +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Harnessing environmental microbiological interventions with micro- and macroorganisms for assessing cattle tick management [PDF]
Rhipicephalus microplus, commonly known as the cattle tick, is responsible for causing severe economic losses in livestock production in several countries.
Marcos Daniel Gomes Filgueiras +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
New data on Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Poinar, 1976 from south eastern Iran [PDF]
During a survey on the entomopathogenic nematodes from Kerman province of Iran, three new populations of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora were recovered from natural areas. Description, measurement and illustration are provided for these isolates. Molecular
elahe seddiqi +2 more
doaj +1 more source

