Results 111 to 120 of about 3,384 (250)

AI‐BioMech: Deep Learning Prediction of Mechanical Behavior in Aperiodic Biological Cellular Materials

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
AI‐BioMech is a deep learning framework that predicts the mechanical behavior of biological cellular materials directly from 2D images. By replacing traditional finite element analysis with semantic segmentation, it identifies stress and strain distributions with 99% accuracy, offering a high‐speed, scalable alternative for analyzing complex, aperiodic
Haleema Sadia, Marcelo A. Dias, Parvez Alam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Bioinspired Material‐Based Actuators: Current Challenges and Prospects

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
This work gathers, in a review style, an extensive and comprehensive literature overview on the development of autonomous actuators based on synthetic materials, bringing together valuable knowledge from several studies. Furthermore, the article identifies the fundamental principles of actuation mechanisms and defines key parameters to address the size
Alejandro Palacios, Léon Chiriatti, Simon Poppinga, Thomas Speck, Vincent Le Houérou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hardware‐Based On‐Chip Learning Using a Ferroelectric AND‐Type Array With Random Synaptic Weights

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates an energy‐efficient on‐chip learning system using an Metal‐Ferroelectric‐Insulator‐Semiconductor FeAND synaptic array. By employing a feedback alignment scheme with a separate backward array using fixed random weights, the system overcomes directional limitations of AND‐type arrays and achieves robust, low‐power learning suitable
Minsuk Song, Changhyeon Han, Joonhyeok Choi, Jongwoo Lee, Hyun‐min Kim, Wongi Hong, Ujin Kim, Sung‐Tae Lee, Daewoong Kwon   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanochemistry Meets Catalysis: Metal Complexes for Greener Organic Transformations

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Mechanochemistry is redefining metal catalysis by controlling catalyst formulation, speciation, and deployment. This Review shows how milling, LAG, RAM, and TSE enable rapid metal‐complex assembly, distinctive catalytic manifolds, and scalable synthesis beyond solution chemistry.
Sourav Behera, Francesco Basoccu, Andrea Porcheddu   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Dextrocardia in Heterotaxy Syndrome (Polysplenia Variant) in a 36-Year-Old Ethiopian Woman: A Case Report and Literature Review. [PDF]

Case Rep Cardiol
Tukeni KN, Dekema RJ, Shukri MK, Mohammed JY, Jima MD, Kebede ML.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Lidar‐Based Object Tracking of Traffic Participants with Sensor Nodes in Existing Urban Infrastructure

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This paper presents a lidar‐based sensor node design and a rule‐based state observer for edge‐based traffic participant tracking. Unlike other state‐of‐the‐art methods, this state observer enables real‐time, CPU‐only edge processing without relying on machine learning approaches.
Simon Schäfer, Bassam Alrifaee, Ehsan Hashemi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyridine C─N Transposition via Cycloaddition–Cycloreversion

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Transposition of pyridine nitrogen from the 4‐ to the 3‐position is described using two open and shut sequences: a nucleophile addition ring‐open ring‐closure, followed by a nitrile Diels–Alder cycloaddition cycloreversion. The nitrogen swap is particularly effective for tertiary alkyl substituents, transforming easily accessible para‐alkylated ...
Aífe Conboy, Michael F. Greaney
wiley   +2 more sources

Heterotaxy syndrome with complex single-ventricle physiology and left-sided Bochdalek hernia: Multisystem characterization by cardiothoracic CT. [PDF]

Radiol Case Rep
Kanji AM, Salingwa L, Aziz T, Moledina S.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal, Jan Kubíček, Jana Bahrová, Alice Varyšová, Martin Augustýnek, Marek Penhaker, Juraj Timkovič   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Situs Ambiguous With Polysplenia With Azygos Continuation of the Inferior Vena Cava (IVC): A Case Report. [PDF]

Cureus
Kabbara J, Sherpa P, Shahidifar E, Hemmat A.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source