Results 11 to 20 of about 3,029 (179)

Heterotrophy among Cyanobacteria

open access: yesACS Omega, 2023
Cyanobacteria have been studied in recent decades to investigate the principle mechanisms of plant-type oxygenic photosynthesis, as they are the inventors of this process, and their cultivation and research is much easier compared to land plants. Nevertheless, many cyanobacterial strains possess the capacity for at least some forms of heterotrophic ...
Ronald Stebegg   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Cyanophycinase is required for heterotrophy in cyanobacteria. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Biol Chem
Cyanophycin is a biopolymer of arginine (Arg) and aspartate, and it is found in various prokaryotes. Two key enzymes of cyanophycin metabolism are cyanophycin synthase (CphA), producing cyanophycin, and cyanophycinase (CphB), catalyzing the first step of cyanophycin degradation. CphB is a well-conserved enzyme found in the majority of cyanobacteria and
Kiss É   +8 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Diazotroph-Derived Nitrogen Assimilation Strategies Differ by Scleractinian Coral Species

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2021
Reef-building corals generally thrive in nutrient-poor tropical waters, where among other elements, nitrogen (N) availability often limits primary productivity.
Valentine Meunier   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxygen and heterotrophy affect calcification of the scleractinian coral Galaxea fascicularis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Heterotrophy is known to stimulate calcification of scleractinian corals, possibly through enhanced organic matrix synthesis and photosynthesis, and increased supply of metabolic DIC.
Tim Wijgerde   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crenarchaeal heterotrophy in salt marsh sediments [PDF]

open access: yesThe ISME Journal, 2014
Abstract Mesophilic Crenarchaeota (also known as Thaumarchaeota) are ubiquitous and abundant in marine habitats. However, very little is known about their metabolic function in situ. In this study, salt marsh sediments from New Jersey were screened via stable isotope probing (SIP) for heterotrophy by amending with a single 13C-labeled ...
Lauren M, Seyler   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Tracing the Trophic Plasticity of the Coral–Dinoflagellate Symbiosis Using Amino Acid Compound-Specific Stable Isotope Analysis

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
The association between corals and photosynthetic dinoflagellates is one of the most well-known nutritional symbioses, but nowadays it is threatened by global changes.
Christine Ferrier-Pagès   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterotrophy in Diatoms [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of General Microbiology, 1953
SUMMARY: Forty-two bacteria-free cultures of pennate diatoms from fresh water or soil were tested for ability to grow heterotrophically with glucose as the sole carbon source. Thirteen of these isolates proved capable of growth under these conditions.
openaire   +2 more sources

Energetics and Application of Heterotrophy in Acetogenic Bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 2016
ABSTRACTAcetogenic bacteria are a diverse group of strictly anaerobic bacteria that utilize the Wood-Ljungdahl pathway for CO2fixation and energy conservation. These microorganisms play an important part in the global carbon cycle and are a key component of the anaerobic food web.
Kai, Schuchmann, Volker, Müller
openaire   +2 more sources

Ingestion of Diazotrophs Makes Corals More Resistant to Heat Stress

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
Over the past decade, coral bleaching events have continued to recur and intensify. During bleaching, corals expel millions of their symbionts, depriving the host from its main food source.
Valentine Meunier   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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