Results 231 to 240 of about 373,349 (265)
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Behavioural Processes, 2005
Simple heuristics may help explain how even a spider, despite its minute brain, can be disturbingly intelligent. Hutchinson and Gigerenzer suggest that the generalist-specialist distinction (or more accurately the predictability-unpredictability distinction) may be related to a species' level of reliance on simple heuristics, and spider behaviour may ...
Fiona R, Cross, Robert R, Jackson
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Simple heuristics may help explain how even a spider, despite its minute brain, can be disturbingly intelligent. Hutchinson and Gigerenzer suggest that the generalist-specialist distinction (or more accurately the predictability-unpredictability distinction) may be related to a species' level of reliance on simple heuristics, and spider behaviour may ...
Fiona R, Cross, Robert R, Jackson
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SSRN Electronic Journal, 2003
with respect to questions of fact, people use heuristics – mental short-cuts, or rules of thumb, that generally work well, but that also lead to systematic errors. people use moral heuristics too – moral short-cuts, or rules of thumb, that lead to mistaken and even absurd moral judgments. these judgments are highly relevant not only to morality, but to
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with respect to questions of fact, people use heuristics – mental short-cuts, or rules of thumb, that generally work well, but that also lead to systematic errors. people use moral heuristics too – moral short-cuts, or rules of thumb, that lead to mistaken and even absurd moral judgments. these judgments are highly relevant not only to morality, but to
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2020
Since the suppositional heuristic is quite abstract, in practice further applications of heuristics may be needed to implement it. One strategy is to partition the relevant space of possibilities into separate, comparatively homogeneous cells, apply the suppositional heuristic to each, and combine the results.
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Since the suppositional heuristic is quite abstract, in practice further applications of heuristics may be needed to implement it. One strategy is to partition the relevant space of possibilities into separate, comparatively homogeneous cells, apply the suppositional heuristic to each, and combine the results.
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Heuristic and Meta-Heuristic Optimization
2016This chapter deals with the fundamentals of the optimization. The concepts of stochastic optimization and how the stochastic optimization is advantageous over the deterministic approaches are described in Sect. 3.2. Heuristic and meta-heuristic optimization techniques are defined in Sect.
Prajna Kunche, K. V. V. S. Reddy
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2011
This article examines the role of heuristics in driving social action, focusing on the simple heuristics that people use in their everyday lives: the Recognition Heuristic and the Take-the-best Heuristic. It first describes recognition-based inference and knowledge-based inference before discussing how fast-and-frugal heuristics are being employed as ...
Gerd Gigerenzer +2 more
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This article examines the role of heuristics in driving social action, focusing on the simple heuristics that people use in their everyday lives: the Recognition Heuristic and the Take-the-best Heuristic. It first describes recognition-based inference and knowledge-based inference before discussing how fast-and-frugal heuristics are being employed as ...
Gerd Gigerenzer +2 more
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2014
This chapter focuses on the importance of heuristics in theorizing. The most common interpretation of the word heuristics is that it means “discovery.” When one theorizes, it has been argued, one should not only use the individual steps to move forward but also to try to discover something new about the phenomenon one studies.
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This chapter focuses on the importance of heuristics in theorizing. The most common interpretation of the word heuristics is that it means “discovery.” When one theorizes, it has been argued, one should not only use the individual steps to move forward but also to try to discover something new about the phenomenon one studies.
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2008
This chapter describes the main heuristics and metaheuristics that were proposed to approximate the Resource-constrained project scheduling problem (RCPSP). The chapter reviews the literature and proposes a unifying framework based on the concepts of events and resource flows for the two main constructive algorithms : the parallel and the serial ...
Artigues, Christian, Rivreau, David
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This chapter describes the main heuristics and metaheuristics that were proposed to approximate the Resource-constrained project scheduling problem (RCPSP). The chapter reviews the literature and proposes a unifying framework based on the concepts of events and resource flows for the two main constructive algorithms : the parallel and the serial ...
Artigues, Christian, Rivreau, David
openaire +2 more sources