Results 131 to 140 of about 231,041 (301)

Characterization of Grape Cane Stilbenoids and Their Photo‐Degradation Products by HPLC‐DAD Coupled With Trapped Ion Mobility Spectrometry and High‐Resolution Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 40, Issue 15, 15 August 2026.
ABSTRACT Rationale Bioactive (E)‐stilbenoids in vine extracts are prone to light‐induced transformation into the respective (Z)‐isomers and further degradation products, often resulting in a loss of bioactivity. We sought to study stilbenoid degradation beyond that of the well‐researched resveratrol due to the high diversity of stilbenoids in nature ...
Paul Besrukow, Friederike A. Schnitker, Ralf Schweiggert, Christof B. Steingass   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disarming the Pathogen's Metabolic Weapon: A Novel Route to Durable Disease Resistance

Modern Agriculture, Volume 4, Issue 1, June 2026.
Two routes to sugar acquisition in pathogenic bacteria and corresponding ‘pathogen‐starvation’ strategies. TAL effectors activate plant SWEET transporters to promote sucrose efflux into the apoplast, which can be blocked by editing SWEET promoter effector‐binding elements to prevent TAL binding. The T3E AvrBs2 converts host UDP‐galactose into xanthosan,
Yixuan Mi, Yuheng Yang
wiley   +1 more source

A Roadmap for Breeding Sweet Tomatoes

Modern Agriculture, Volume 4, Issue 1, June 2026.
This graphical abstract outlines four breeding strategies for enhancing sugar content and sweetness in tomato fruits: (1) Identification of key genes and functional variant loci regulating fruit sugar accumulation through systematic germplasm collection, genome‐wide association studies (GWAS), map‐based cloning, and reverse genetics approaches.
Jie Chen, Hongjun Lyu, Jinzhe Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Chemie von a-Aminonitrilen. Aldomerisierung von Glycolaldehyd-phosphat zu racemischen Hexose-2,4,6-triphosphaten und (in Gegenwart von Formaldehyd) racemischen Pentose-2,4-diphosphaten: rac-Allose-2,4,6-triphosphat und rac-Ribose-2,4-diphosphat sind die Reaktionshauptprodukte [PDF]

, 1990
Ames, Anastassiades, Angyal, Ballou, Breslow, Butlerow, Bürgi, Bürgi, Castells, Decker, Denmark, Drenkard, Eschenmoser, Eschenmoser, Evans, Ferris, Fischer, Fischer, Fischer, Fischer, Fluharty, Guerrier-Takada, Heathcock, Heathcock, Huskey, IUPAC/IUB, King-Morris, Ksander, Langenbeck, Langenbeck, Loew, Lyengar, Masamune, Masamune, Matsumoto, Miller, Miller, Miller, Mitchell, Mizuno, Orgel, Oro, Pfeil, Pfeil, Racker, Richard, Ruckert, Seebach, Shapiro, Shapiro, Shigemasa, Shigemasa, Shigemasa, Socha, Wagner, Warren, Weiss, Weissbuch, Westheimer, Zaug, Zimmermann   +60 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of potential marker genes for Trichoderma harzianum strains with high antagonistic potential against Rhizoctonia solani by a rapid subtraction hybridization approach [PDF]

, 2009
A rapid subtraction hybridization approach was used to isolate genes differentially expressed during mycelial contact between Trichoderma harzianum (Hypocrea lixii) and Rhizoctonia solani, and could serve as marker genes for selection of ...
Balmas, Virgilio, Kubicek, Christian P., Migheli, Quirico, Scherm, Barbara, Schmoll, Monika   +4 more
core  

Wheat's war against stripe rust: Integrating host immunity, genomics and breeding for durable resistance

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), a foundation of global food security, faces persistent threats from stripe rust caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst). The pathogen thrives in cool and humid environments and regularly causes epidemics that lead to severe yield losses.
Farkhandah Jan, Mukesh Rathore, Dinesh Kumar Saini, Ayushi Singh, Naeela Qureshi, Nikita Aggarwal, Mahpara Bashir, Mehnaz Shakeel, Vikas Gupta, Sundeep Kumar, Rajeev Kumar Varshney, Reyazul Rouf Mir   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guard cell photorespiration controls stomata behavior and development

New Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 5, Page 3182-3196, June 2026.
Summary Photorespiration is traditionally viewed as a limitation to photosynthetic efficiency. However, it is mandatory for safeguarding the Calvin–Benson–Bassham cycle from inhibitory byproducts through Rubisco‐mediated oxidative misfire and is tightly integrated with primary metabolism.
Hu Sun, Inken Thiemann, Nils Schmidt, Johannes Kromdijk, Tracy Lawson, Martin Hagemann, Stefan Timm   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Lack of a COPII Cargo Receptor Erv14 Impacts Physiological Functions of the Vacuole in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Traffic, Volume 27, Issue 2, June 2026.
Loss of the cargo receptor Erv14 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae results in sensitivity to calcium, zinc, neutral extracellular pH, and elevated temperature. Furthermore, cells deleted in the ERV14 exhibits vacuolar fragmentation, enlarged lipid droplets, and metabolic alterations. Ruiz Salas, J. L. (2026) https://BioRender.com/b65g523. ABSTRACT Erv14 is a
Paul Rosas‐Santiago, Jorge Luis Ruiz Salas, Elizabeth Cordoba, Francisco Vera‐López Portillo, Prisciluis Caheri Salas‐Navarrete, Jaime Arturo Pimentel Cabrera, Alfredo Martínez, Nayeli Imelda Roldan Ramírez, Dieter Chavelas Hernández, Andrés Saralegui‐Amaro, Martha Calahorra, Hana Sychrová, Olga Zimmermannová   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression of a transcription factor MdWRKY126 altered soluble sugar accumulation in apple and tomato fruit

Horticultural Plant Journal
The compositions and contents of soluble sugars highly determine the flavor and quality of fleshy fruits. In the present study, we found that the overexpression of transcription factor MdWRKY126 localized on the nucleus enhanced sucrose concentration ...
Lihua Zhang, Yu Xu, Zhexing Luo, Long Lyu, Changzhi Wang, Lingcheng Zhu, Fengwang Ma, Mingjun Li, Deguo Han   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring 6‐Hydroxy‐3‐Aryl/Heteroarylcoumarins as Promising Candidates Against Trypanosoma cruzi

ChemMedChem, Volume 21, Issue 9, 14 May 2026.
New therapies are urgently needed for Chagas disease, and screening of 6‐hydroxy‐3‐aryl/heteroarylcoumarin derivatives identified highly selective compounds with potent activity against T. cruzi. In particular, derivative 1f showed submicromolar trypomastigote potency, dual‐stage activity, and inhibition of amastigote‐to‐trypomastigote differentiation,
C. N. Pereira, L. da Silva Lara, S. da Costa Lanera, T. Pérez de Souza, M. C. de Souza Pereira, G. L. Delogu, M. Silva dos Santos, M. J. Matos   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source