Results 21 to 30 of about 1,408 (77)

Genome association of carbohydrate metabolites provides new insights toward functional breeding in coffee

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Coffee is one of the world's most widely consumed beverages, derived mainly from Coffea arabica, known for its superior flavor, and Coffea canephora (Robusta/Conilon), valued for its resilience and higher caffeine content. Functional breeding aims to develop cultivars that combine productivity and stress tolerance with improved health‐related ...
Estefania Tavares Flores   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA‐Seq analysis revealed differentially expressed genes linked to seed size variation in sainfoin

open access: yesGrassland Science, Volume 72, Issue 2, Page 123-133, April 2026.
Abstract Sainfoin is a perennial forage legume with many desirable characteristics such as easy to establish, bloat‐free trait for grazing ruminants and providing pollinator habitat and biological nitrogen fixation to soil. However, adoption of this species is often hindered by high seed cost associated with its larger seed size compared to other ...
Surendra Bhattarai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic Identification and Comprehensive Characterization of the CAMTA Transcription Factor Family in Brassica rapa L.

open access: yesInternational Journal of Genomics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Calmodulin‐binding transcription activators (CAMTAs) are a key family of transcription factors that regulate gene expression involved in plant development and mediate plant responses to a wide range of biotic and abiotic stresses. Although CAMTA genes have been surveyed in several crop species, their comprehensive characterization in Brassica rapa ...
Jannatul Afrin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and Characterization of Cell Wall Proteins of a Toxic Dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella Using 2‐D DIGE and MALDI TOF‐TOF Mass Spectrometry

open access: yesEvidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Volume 2011, Issue 1, 2011., 2011
The cell wall is an important subcellular component of dinoflagellate cells with regard to various aspects of cell surface‐associated ecophysiology, but the full range of cell wall proteins (CWPs) and their functions remain to be elucidated. This study identified and characterized CWPs of a toxic dinoflagellate, Alexandrium catenella, using a ...
Da-Zhi Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the genetic basis of heat stress tolerance in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) through genome‐wide association studies

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 18, Issue 3, September 2025.
Abstract Heat stress can reduce the production potential of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) by affecting the various developmental stages of wheat including the seedling stage. Understanding the genetic basis of heat stress tolerance can help in breeding resilient wheat cultivars with improved productivity.
Santosh Gudi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring catalytic mechanism similarity – a new approach to study enzyme function and evolution

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 292, Issue 16, Page 4200-4210, August 2025.
We introduce a previously undescribed computational method to measure the similarity of enzyme mechanisms, enabling comparison of catalytic steps across hundreds of enzymes. Applying this method to a database of enzyme mechanisms demonstrated its ability to automatically uncover functional and evolutionary relationships, independently of sequence and ...
Antonio J. M. Ribeiro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population genomic analyses reveal extensive genomic regions within selective sweeps associated with adaptation and demographic history of a wheat fungal pathogen

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, Volume 2, Issue 2, June 2025.
Applying population genomics, this study revealed that Pst exhibits slower linkage disequilibrium decay compared to rust fungi with known sexual reproduction, identified extensive hard and soft sweeps linked to Pst adaptation, and demonstrated that crop domestication and breeding programs have significantly influenced pathogen population sizes ...
Yun Xing   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Transcriptomic Analysis of AtBBX29 Transgenic and Wild Type Sugarcane Exposed to Drought Stress

open access: yesPhysiologia Plantarum, Volume 177, Issue 3, May/June 2025.
ABSTRACT Previously, we produced drought‐tolerant transgenic sugarcane plants that overexpressed the AtBBX29 gene, which encodes a transcription factor (TF) B‐box protein. These plants displayed delayed senescence, were able to maintain photosynthesis, and accumulated high levels of antioxidants and osmolytes when exposed to water deficit stress ...
Christell van der Vyver   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Proteomic Analysis Indicates That Pggt1b Deficiency Promotes Cytokine Secretion in Resiquimod‐Stimulated Bone Marrow‐Derived Macrophages via the NF‐κB Pathway

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, Volume 13, Issue 4, April 2025.
In Pggt1b‐deficient macrophages, TLR4 may be in a highly activated state and can be activated by R848 or DAMPS, which strongly correlated with increased cytokine production, interferon‐γ production, augmented amide binding and transferase activity, and the activation of NF‐κB and/or Nlrp3 inflammasome pathways.
Shanshan Yu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

De novo Whole‐Genome Assembly of the 10‐Gigabase Fokienia Hodginsii Genome to Reveal Differential Epigenetic Events Between Callus and Xylem

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 11, Issue 40, October 28, 2024.
This study presents a chromosome‐level genome assembly of Fokienia hodginsii, a gymnosperm with valuable wood properties. Utilizing advanced sequencing technologies, the research constructs a 10G genome across 11 chromosomes, annotates over 50 000 genes.
Jundong Rong   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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