Results 141 to 150 of about 5,552,368 (307)

Energy-Optimal Trajectory Planning for Near-Space Solar-Powered UAV Based on Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning

open access: yesIEEE Access
One of the key technologies for achieving day and night flight, tracking solar peak, and reducing flight energy consumption for a near-space solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is trajectory planning.
Tichao Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maintaining consistency between planning hierarchies: Techniques and applications [PDF]

open access: yes
In many planning and scheduling environments, it is desirable to be able to view and manipulate plans at different levels of abstraction, allowing the users the option of viewing and manipulating either a very detailed representation of the plan or a ...
Zoch, David R.
core   +1 more source

Stoma‐Shell Nanoarchitecture for Enhanced Plasma Confinement Catalysis in Synthesis of Ethanol from CO2

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
High‐energy electron impact in plasma catalysis often causes excessive dissociation of active intermediates, limiting C2+ product selectivity. To address this challenge, a bio‐inspired stoma‐shell nanoarchitecture is designed to decouple electron impact from catalytic reaction zones.
Nan Zou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Atom Dopants Activated Ruthenium Single‐Atom Alloy Boosting Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalysis in Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzer

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ni1‐Bi1 dual‐atom dopants are achieved for activating Ru lattices without blocking noble atoms. This model exhibits an ultralow overpotential of 11.4 mV and superb stability at 10 mA cm−2 toward hydrogen evolution reaction, enabling a proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer that needs only 2.233 V to reach 3.0 A cm−2 and operates stably at 1.0 A cm−
Shuiping Luo   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro and Nanostructural Diversity of Lizard Osteoderm Capping Tissue in Relation to Mechanical Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study shows that lizard osteoderm capping tissue is a hyper‐mineralized hydroxyapatite layer consistently covering the superficial osteoderm surface in those species studied here, yet it varies greatly in morphology, nanostructure, and mechanical performance across species.
Adrian Rodriguez‐Palomo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorine‐Free Soft Nanocomposites for High‐Speed Liquid Impact Repellence

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fluorine‐free soft nanocomposite coatings are developed using silicone oil‐mediated mechanical‐stiffness control, enabling ‘dry’ liquid‐repellent surfaces that resist high‐speed water jet impacts up to ∼60 m/s. By tuning nanoparticle loading and oil content, the coatings also achieve >90% optical transparency, amphiphobicity with impact resistance to ...
Priya Mandal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Viewpoint Planning with Scalable Precision in UAV Inspection

open access: yesDrones
Viewpoint planning is crucial to ensure both inspection efficiency and observation precision in UAV inspection tasks. To address the issues of excessive waypoints and inadequate observation precision in traditional methods, this paper proposes a ...
Hua Wu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

High Energy Density Asymmetric Aqueous Supercapacitor Based on a 2D Manganese Carbide as a Positive Electrode

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A circular route, involving upcycling of waste surgical masks, affords a Mn‐based layered carbide with porosity, redox activity and low work function. These features enable its effective operation as positive supercapacitor electrode in an aqueous asymmetric supercapacitor delivering 213 Wh L−1 energy density.
Debabrata Nandi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Multi-UAV Path Planning for Urban Low Altitude Environments

open access: yesIEEE Access
Aiming at the demand of multi-UAV missions in urban low-altitude environment, combined with the concept of low-altitude economy, the urban environment is divided into multiple layers in the vertical direction to accomplish path planning.
Haoxiang Lei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic planning in hierarchical active inference

open access: yesNeural Networks
By dynamic planning, we refer to the ability of the human brain to infer and impose motor trajectories related to cognitive decisions. A recent paradigm, active inference, brings fundamental insights into the adaptation of biological organisms, constantly striving to minimize prediction errors to restrict themselves to life-compatible states.
Priorelli, Matteo, Stoianov, Ivilin Peev
openaire   +4 more sources

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