Results 91 to 100 of about 214,674 (299)

Flexible Chemiresistive Chitosan‐Glycerol Sensors on Laser‐Induced Graphene Electrodes for Room‐Temperature Ammonia Detection

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Flexible Chitosan‐glycerol sensor integrated with porous laser‐induced graphene (LIG) electrodes enable room‐temperature chemiresistive detection of ammonia (NH3) and proof‐of‐concept detection of fish spoilage. ABSTRACT We report a metal‐free sensor platform combining laser induced graphene (LIG) electrodes with drop‐deposited, glycerol‐plasticized ...
Mintesinot Tamiru Mengistu, Richard Murray, Cara‐Lena Nies, Cathal Larrigy, Martina Piletti, Jahidul Islam, Daniela Iacopino, Eileen Hurley, Michael Nolan, Aidan J. Quinn   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrino, Neutron, and Cosmic Ray Production in the External Shock Model of Gamma Ray Bursts

, 2002
The hypothesis that ultra-high energy (>~ 10^19 eV) cosmic rays (UHECRs) are accelerated by gamma-ray burst (GRB) blast waves is assumed to be correct. Implications of this assumption are then derived for the external shock model of gamma-ray bursts. The
Buckley J. H., Cappellaro E., Charles D. Dermer, Dai Z. G., Dar A., Dermer C. D., Eilek J., Guilbert P. W., Lagage P. O., Lamb D. Q., Lutz D., Mao S., McBreen B., Owens A., Pinkau K., Pohl M., Rees M. J., Romero G. E., Schlickeiser R., Stecker F. W.   +19 more
core   +2 more sources

Chemically Doped Conductive Polymers for Wearable Health Monitoring

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Among conductive polymers, poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS), polyaniline (PANI), and polypyrrole (PPy) are the most studied and applied. Chemical doping significantly boosts intrinsic conductivity and mechanical robustness.
Mengdi Zuo, Jian Song, Hong Hu, Le Zheng, Lei Zhang, Charles H. Lawrie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Anisotropic Quasi‐Direct Organic Metal Halide Hybrids: A Platform for Polarization‐Sensitive Optoelectronics

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
One‐dimensional C4N2H14PbBr4 is shown to have a quasi‐direct electronic band structure and strongly anisotropic transport with polarized broadband emission. A GW/Bethe–Salpeter excited‐state force formalism, supported by polarized Raman and temperature‐dependent photoluminescence, identifies low–frequency Pb–Br phonons that drive ultrafast exciton self‐
Rijan Karkee, Rafael R. Del Grande, Yeonjoo Lee, Jinkyoung Yoo, Azza Ben‐Akacha, Biwu Ma, Michael T. Pettes, David A. Strubbe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissipative accretion flows around a rotating black hole

, 2008
We study the dynamical structure of a cooling dominated rotating accretion flow around a spinning black hole. We show that non-linear phenomena such as shock waves can be studied in terms of only three flow parameters, namely, the specific energy (${\cal
Abramowitz, Chakrabarti, Chakrabarti, Chakrabarti, Chakrabarti, Chakrabarti, Chakrabarti, Chakrabarti, Chakrabarti, Chakrabarti, Chattopadhyay, Chattopadhyay, Das, Das, Das, Das, Eggum, Frank, Fukumura, Gammie, Hawley, Hawley, Landau, Lu, Lynden-Bell, Mandal, Molteni, Mondal, Nobuta, Novikov, Okuda, Paczynski, Page, Ryu, Sandip K. Chakrabarti, Santabrata Das, Shakura, Shapiro, Yang   +38 more
core   +2 more sources

Decoupling the Impact of Deep‐Trap and Band‐Tail States on PbS Quantum Dot Photodetectors via Alkylamine Engineering

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Band‐tail and deep trap states are effectively disentangled through the use of selective alkylamine additives. PA‐driven 2D ordering narrows band tails, while HA enhances halide passivation and Pb coordination to suppress deep traps. A comparative study of their CQD short‐wave infrared (SWIR) photodetectors further reveals whether band‐tail states or ...
Huaying Zhong, Fan Fang, Jasper Guido Ebel, Qian Chen, Lixin Li, Kaiyu Luo, Yihan Song, Andong Zhong, Haibo Zhu, Xiao Wang, Kaijie Ling, Yong Xia, Haodong Tang, Wei Chen, Peter Müller‐Buschbaum   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the collision of two shock waves in AdS5

, 2008
We consider two ultrarelativistic shock waves propagating and colliding in five-dimensional Anti-de-Sitter spacetime. By transforming to Rosen coordinates, we are able to find the form of the metric shortly after the collision.
Grumiller, Daniel, Romatschke, Paul
core   +1 more source

Information Transmission Strategies for Self‐Organized Robotic Aggregation

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss how information transmission influences the neighbor‐based self‐organized aggregation of swarm robots. We focus specifically on local interactions regarding information transfer and categorize previous studies based on the functions of the information exchanged.
Shu Leng, Zihan Li, Yifeng Shao, Jinhao Liu, Li Yu, Shuguang Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong, James Trevarthen, Igor Dolbnya, Wadwan Singhapong, Nicholas Pilato, Richard Butler, Jiraphant Srisuriyachot, Alexander J. G. Lunt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Horizon Formation in High-Energy Particles Collision

, 2008
We investigate a classical formation of a trapped surface in 4-dimensional flat space-time in a process of a non-head-on collision of two high-energy particles which are treated as Aichelburg-Sexl shock waves.
Cavaglia M Das S, Dubrovin B A, Dubrovin B A, Kanti P, O I Vasilenko, Penrose R, Penrose R, Sperhake U Cardoso V Pretorius F Berti E Gonzalez J A, Vasilenko O I, Vasilenko O I   +9 more
core   +1 more source