Results 151 to 160 of about 56,372 (290)

Dynamics of the Mammalian Placental Metabolome in Placentogenesis and Embryonic Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies three metabolic stages (E8.5, E9.5–10.5, E11.5–14.5) and two transition periods (E8.5–9.5, E10.5–11.5) in mouse placental development. NAD(H) emerges as a key dynamic metabolite that enhances embryonic growth through accelerated segmentation and increased proliferation of mouse embryonic stem cell (mESC)‐induced presomitic ...
Gang Chen, Zichen Liu, Mengyi Wei, Qian Li, Liang Wu, Kunyuan Yu, Yanhong Xu, Dainan Yu, Wenwu Ma, Hongmei Wang, Ng Shyh‐Chang, Jinglei Zhai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Function of Nonadecanoic Acid in Regulating Glucose Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the odd‐chain fatty acid C19:0 as an endogenous ligand of GPR120 that promotes glucose homeostasis via Gαq signaling. In obesity, elevated palmitic acid suppresses endogenous C19:0 production through a miRNA–PPARα–HACL1 pathway, offering a promising direction for understanding the role of OCFAs in human health.
Yanting Hou, Yinghua Ma, Qin Liu, Dingling Ma, Yuxin Tong, Lili Xu, Xiaolong Chu, Jingzhou Wang, Maodi Liang, Mengyuan Zhao, Huizi Zhang, Yurui Su, Jianxin Xie, Cuizhe Wang, Jun Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biodegradable Carbonate Nanogels Loaded with Anti MFAP‐5 siRNA for Anti‐stromal Therapy of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polycarbonate nanogels enable lipid‐free delivery of anti‐MFAP‐5 siRNA into cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAF) in hepatocellular carcinoma. In a cirrhotic murine model, this approach silences MFAP‐5, reduces fibroblast activation, and suppresses tumor growth by inhibiting NOTCH/Hes1‐driven angiogenesis. CAF‐targeted MFAP‐5 RNAi and conserved signaling
Paul Schneider, Alexander Fuchs, Michael Fichter, Vanessa Bolduan, Jenny Schunke, Özlem Akilli, Nádia C. Correia, Yannick Ehlers, Christian Czysch, Pia Winterwerber, Eliana Stanganello, Barbara Schrörs, Mustafa Diken, Christoph Eckert, Shusruto Rishik, Andreas Keller, Jörn M. Schattenberg, Stephan Grabbe, Matthias Bros, Lutz Nuhn, Leonard Kaps   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium Shock Enables Efficient and Programmable Particle Delivery for Genome Editing Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Classical transfection and transduction are inefficient, particularly with confluent cells and organoids, and lack cell type‐specific programmability. This study presents calcium shock (CaSh), a method that dramatically improves particle delivery into single cells, colonies, and organoids.
Nicole Vo, Lorena de Oñate, Maximillian Frank, Xian Hu, Sophie M. Blackburn, Dana V. Foss, Jasmine Villegas, Kunica Asija, Dirk Hockemeyer, Hongxia Fu, Raymond J. Monnat, Ross C. Wilson, Benjamin S. Freedman   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Characterization of a New Piezoelectric Slit Valve and REMPI Spectroscopy of Cold, Chiral Indanol Molecules

, 2019
There is a constant need for new and better methods to identify, characterize and separate different substances. Especially important are chiral molecules, since they play a crucial role in medical research and drug development.
Langenhan, J.
core  

Farnesyltransferase Deficiency in Cardiomyocytes Initiates Senescence and Contributes to Cardiac Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid overload suppresses SREBF2‐mediated FNTB expression, leading to defective Lamin A maturation and nuclear envelope instability. This nuclear catastrophe triggers a pro‐fibrotic senescence program in cardiomyocytes. Notably, restoring nuclear integrity via AAV9‐based gene therapy effectively attenuates cardiac remodeling, identifying the ...
Yuxiao Chen, Lian Lou, Xuan Zhang, Lin Yan, Qi Zhang, Wen Shi, Jie Ding, Xu Lin, Rong Jiang, Shuo Liu, Thida Sok, Pengli Wang, Yun Mou, Jie Han, Shenjiang Hu, Xiaogang Guo, Jian Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐Resolved SAXS Reveals Distinct Millisecond Metal‐Induced Conformational Dynamics of Monomeric α‐Synuclein

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved SAXS reveals how physiologically relevant metal ions shape the earliest conformational responses of monomeric α‐synuclein. Fe3+ induces rapid compaction, Cu2+ generates heterogeneous and partially folded ensembles, while Mn2+ and Zn2+ cause only modest changes.
Rebecca Sternke‐Hoffmann, Miriam Dos Santos Pinto, Xue Wang, Jinghui Luo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preparative Separation of Alkaloids from Stem of Euchresta tubulosa Dunn. by High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography Using Stepwise Elution. [PDF]

Molecules, 2019
Li W, Wang H, Dong A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Super‐Enhancer‐Driven SOX4/SMAD3 Mediate Membrane Remodeling by Regulating Phospholipid Metabolism to Accelerate Leukemia Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic myeloid leukemia blast phase (CML‐BP) poses a severe therapeutic challenge. This study reveals that the super‐enhancer‐driven transcription factors SOX4 and SMAD3 form a cooperative axis critical for disease progression. They co‐activate the oncogenic kinase AXL and promote phospholipid remodeling via LPCAT1 to facilitate its signaling ...
Enzhe Lou, Peilong Lai, Guanjie Peng, Bo Lu, Lizhen Jiang, Xinyue Li, Jinghong Chen, Ladi Mo, Qiong Mao, Haichuan Zhang, Jinxin Fang, Yi Meng, Aochu Liu, Yingyin Gao, Andong Huang, Wenhui Lin, Shiwen Hu, Zerong Guan, Xiaolan Ye, Zhenguo Liu, Liling Jiang, Yueyuan Zheng, Xianping Shi   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Welding process modelling and control [PDF]

The research and analysis performed, and software developed, and hardware/software recommendations made during 1992 in development of the PC-based data acquisition system for support of Welding Process Modeling and Control is reported.
Adenwala, Jinen A., Romine, Peter L.
core   +1 more source