Results 21 to 30 of about 941,350 (236)

High-energy physics experiments in space

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 2004
Abstract The main environmental difficulties related to HEP experimentation on satellites and balloons are described. We review ways how to face these difficulties, analyzing some paradigmatic examples of present and future experiments. Furthermore, the main features of detectors operating outside the terrestrial atmosphere are reported ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Grid Computing in High Energy Physics Experiments

, 2012
The High Energy Physics (HEP) [1] – often called Particle Physics – is one of the research areas where the accomplishment of scientific results is inconceivable without the infrastructure for distributed computing, the Computing Grid. The HEP is a branch of Physics that studies properties of elementary subatomic constituents of matter.
Dagmar Adamov, Pablo Saiz
openaire   +4 more sources

Many-core applications to online track reconstruction in HEP experiments

, 2013
Interest in parallel architectures applied to real time selections is growing in High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments. In this paper we describe performance measurements of Graphic Processing Units (GPUs) and Intel Many Integrated Core architecture (MIC)
Amerio, S., Bastieri, D., Corvo, M., Gianelle, A., Ketchum, W., Liu, T., Lonardo, A., Lucchesi, D., Poprocki, S., Rivera, R., Tosoratto, L., Vicini, P., Wittich, P.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Potential therapeutic targeting of BKCa channels in glioblastoma treatment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes current insights into the role of BKCa and mitoBKCa channels in glioblastoma biology, their potential classification as oncochannels, and the emerging pharmacological strategies targeting these channels, emphasizing the translational challenges in developing BKCa‐directed therapies for glioblastoma treatment.
Kamila Maliszewska‐Olejniczak, Karolina Pytlak, Sandra Jaworowska, Bogusz Kulawiak, Piotr Bednarczyk   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell‐cycle‐specific lesion evolution rather than inhibition of double‐strand‐break repair underpins cisplatin radiosensitization

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We analyze cisplatin–DNA adducts (CDAs) and double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in a cell‐cycle‐dependent manner. We find that CDAs form similarly across all cell cycle phases. DSBs arise only in S‐phase. CDAs might not directly impair DSB repair, but S‐phase DSB lesions evolve in the presence of CDAs and disrupt repair in G2, also causing radiosensitization ...
Ye Qiu, Xixi Lin, Emil Mladenov, Veronika Mladenova, Jürgen Thomale, Ali Sak, Yao Wang, Yunxuan Deng, Eleni Gkika, Martin Stuschke, George Iliakis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experiments on High-Energy Heavy-Ion Physics [PDF]

Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP2018), 2019
High-energy heavy-ion collisions are utilized to create a new state of matter such as Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) in various experiments at Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN and Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) at BNL. This new form of matter QGP is supposed to exist in early universe at high temperature and/or inside neutron stars at high density
openaire   +1 more source

STAR Highlights on Heavy Ion Physics

, 2014
RHIC-STAR is a mid-rapidity collider experiment for studying high energy nuclear collisions. The main physics goals of STAR experiment are 1) studying the properties of the strongly coupled Quark Gluon Plasma, 2) explore the QCD phase diagram structure ...
Shi, Shusu
core   +2 more sources

Raman‐based label‐free microscopic analysis of the pancreas in living zebrafish larvae

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Forward stimulated Raman scattering (F‐SRS) and epi coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (E‐CARS) allow label‐free discrimination of distinct subcellular structures in the pancreas of living zebrafish larvae. Given the straightforward applicability, we anticipate broad implementation of Raman microscopy in other organs and across various biomedical ...
Noura Faraj, Eline M. F. de Lange, Klaas A. Sjollema, Ben N. G. Giepmans   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Training and onboarding initiatives in high energy physics experiments

Frontiers in Big Data
In this article we document the current analysis software training and onboarding activities in several High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments: ATLAS, CMS, LHCb, Belle II and DUNE. Fast and efficient onboarding of new collaboration members is increasingly important for HEP experiments.
Allison Reinsvold Hall, Nicole Skidmore, Gabriele Benelli, Ben Carlson, Ben Carlson, Claire David, Jonathan Davies, Wouter Deconinck, David DeMuth, Peter Elmer, Rocky Bala Garg, Stephan Hageböck, Killian Lieret, Valeriia Lukashenko, Valeriia Lukashenko, Sudhir Malik, Andy Morris, Heidi Schellman, Graeme A. Stewart, Jason Veatch, Michel Hernandez Villanueva   +20 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Polarization‐resolved femtosecond Vis/IR spectroscopy tailored for resolving weak signals in biological samples using minimal sample volume

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Unique biological samples, such as site‐specific mutant proteins, are available only in limited quantities. Here, we present a polarization‐resolved transient infrared spectroscopy setup with referencing to improve signal‐to‐noise tailored towards tracing small signals. We provide an overview of characterizing the excitation conditions for polarization‐
Clark Zahn, Karsten Heyne
wiley   +1 more source