Results 31 to 40 of about 16,351,427 (307)

The composition of high sugar ryegrasses

open access: yesProceedings of the New Zealand Grassland Association, 2009
Enhancing the concentration of water soluble carbohydrate (WSC) in ryegrass by management or breeding affects other chemical constituents, which may also contribute to the animal response. A large data set (n=220) of chemical composition of 3 ryegrasses was examined to determine the relationship between elevated WSC and other constituents.
G.P. Cosgrove   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Independent and synergistic effects of maternal and paternal obesogenic diets on offspring early‐life outcomes in the rat

open access: yesExperimental Physiology
Independent effects of maternal obesogenic diets on offspring outcomes are acknowledged, but data on paternal and combined maternal–paternal obesity remain limited.
Khurram Jahangir Toor   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary correlates of an at-risk BMI among Inuit adults in the Canadian high arctic: cross-sectional international polar year Inuit health survey, 2007-2008

open access: yesNutrition Journal, 2012
Background The study’s objective was to investigate the dietary correlates of an at-risk body mass index (BMI) among Inuit adults from thirty-six communities across the Canadian Arctic using data from the cross-sectional International Polar Year Inuit ...
Zienczuk Natalia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The sweet life: diet sugar concentration influences paracellular glucose absorption [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Small birds and bats face strong selection pressure to digest food rapidly in order to reduce digesta mass carried during flight. One mechanism is rapid absorption of a high proportion of glucose via the paracellular pathway (transfer between epithelial ...
McWhorter, T.   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Why there is a Need to Priortise Regulation of Ultra-processed Foods and HFSS Foods in India?

open access: yesPreventive Medicine: Research & Reviews
Incidence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as diabetes and obesity is on the rise worldwide. Rising consumption of ultra-processed food (UPF) products or those high in fats, sugars or salt also called junk foods contributes to this grave ...
Arun Gupta
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Associations Between Taste Sensitivity, Taste Liking, Dietary Intake and BMI in Adolescents

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
Taste sensitivity and liking drive food choices and ingestive behaviors from childhood to adulthood, yet their longitudinal association with dietary intake and BMI is largely understudied. Here, we examined the longitudinal relationship between sugar and
Afroditi Papantoni   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The lowdown on sugar highs

open access: yesThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2008
![Graphic][1] Cells exposed to high glucose (HG) levels overexpress NF-κB due to histone modifications of the NF-κB promoter by the enzyme Set7. Short-lived sugar highs might give a quick energy boost, but according to El-Osta et al.
openaire   +2 more sources

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