Results 251 to 260 of about 56,651 (307)

Heat stress attenuates skeletal muscle atrophy in hindlimb-unweighted rats

Journal of Applied Physiology, 2000
This study tested the hypothesis that elevation of heat stress proteins by whole body hyperthermia is associated with a decrease in skeletal muscle atrophy induced by reduced contractile activity (i.e., hindlimb unweighting). Female adult rats (6 mo old)
Hisashi Naito, Scott K Powers, Haydar A Demirel   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

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The Global Design of the Hindlimb in Quadrupeds

Cells Tissues Organs, 1993
In the hindlimb of quadrupeds three major segments can be distinguished which can rotate with respect to each other in the hip, knee and ankle joints. Movements in a sagittal plane appear to be controlled by three sets of antagonistic mono-articular muscle groups (one set per joint) and two sets of antagonistic bi-articular muscles.
Schenau, G. J van Ingen, Bobbert, M. F.
openaire   +2 more sources

Primary Lymphedema of the Hindlimb in the Dog

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1979
SUMMARY Congenital lymphedema was diagnosed clinically and confirmed radiographically in five dogs. In all dogs, hindlimbs were affected with painless pitting edema at birth or shortly thereafter. The absence of popliteal lymph nodes and lymphatic hyperplasia or lymphatic hypoplasia were detected by lymphangiography or necropsy (or both).
R L, Leighton, P F, Suter
openaire   +2 more sources

Congenital hindlimb rigidity in a dog

Journal of Small Animal Practice, 1977
ABSTRACTMuscle biopsies and electromyography were used in the study of a congenital muscle disorder in a dog with hyperextension of one hind limb.
A C, Stead, M A, Camburn, H M, Gunn, E J, Kirk   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Orthotopic Hindlimb Transplantation in the Mouse

Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery, 2003
There are many potential advantages to using a mouse as a model for composite tissue transplantation, particularly to examine the mechanisms behind various tolerance induction protocols. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the reliability of a new hindlimb transplant model in the mouse. Fifteen Swiss-Webster mice, 14 to 16 weeks old (35 to 50 g),
Robert D, Foster, Tao, Liu
openaire   +2 more sources

Adaptation of the hindlimbs for climbing in bears

Annals of Anatomy - Anatomischer Anzeiger, 2005
The hindlimbs of the Malayan sun bear (Helarctos malayanus), the polar bear (Ursus maritimus), the brown bear (Ursus arctos) and the giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) have been anatomically and osteometrically studied. The Musculus tibialis cranialis of the Malayan sun bear and the giant panda possessed a well-developed rich fleshy portion until the
Motoki, Sasaki, Hideki, Endo, Oystein, Wiig, Andrew E, Derocher, Toshio, Tsubota, Hajime, Taru, Masako, Yamamoto, Kazuyoshi, Arishima, Yoshihiro, Hayashi, Nobuo, Kitamura, Junzo, Yamada   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Navicular Disease in the Hindlimbs of the Horse

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1978
SUMMARY Of 124 horses determined to have navicular disease during a 5-year period, 6 had clinical and radiographic signs of the disease in both hindlimbs. These 6 were all castrated males, ranging in age from 3 to 12 years, and were used for work of similar nature: roping, cutting, and pleasure.
H, Valdez, O R, Adams, L C, Peyton
openaire   +2 more sources

Differential responses of mechanosensitive osteocyte proteins in fore- and hindlimbs of hindlimb-unloaded rats

Bone, 2017
Osteocytes are believed to be the primary mechanosensors of bone tissue, signaling to osteoblasts and osteoclasts by releasing specific proteins. Sclerostin, interleukin-6 (IL-6), and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) are osteocyte proteins that signal to osteoblasts. The primary objective of this study was to determine if osteocyte protein response
Corinne E, Metzger, Jessica E, Brezicha, Jon P, Elizondo, S Anand, Narayanan, Harry A, Hogan, Susan A, Bloomfield   +5 more
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Effect of hindlimb unloading on two hindlimb muscles during treadmill locomotion in rats

European Journal of Applied Physiology, 1997
The purpose of the study was to examine the pattern of electromyographic (EMG) activity of the rat soleus (SOL) and tibialis anterior (TA) muscles during treadmill locomotion at various speeds after 7 days of hindlimb unloading (HU). Raw EMG signals were processed to determine cycle duration, burst duration and mean EMG (burst surface divided by its ...
M H, Canu, M, Falempin
openaire   +2 more sources

The osmoreceptors of the hindlimbs

Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1963
In this investigation, we showed that specific osmoreceptors are present in the hindlimbs of dogs. Stimulation of these receptors with a hypertonic solution (5% sodium chloride or 27.5% glucose) inhibited diuresis. This reaction disappeared after division of the cord at the level Th5–6, indicating that the reaction must be reflex in nature.
openaire   +1 more source