Results 21 to 30 of about 883 (205)

A case of hippocampal sclerosis diagnosed as cortical dysplasia due to preoperative brain MRI finding [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Pediatrics, 2010
Hippocampal sclerosis (HS) is one of the most common features of intractable temporal lobe epilepsy. Generally it can be identified through brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with high degree of sensitivity and specificity. Typical brain MRI findings
Jun Seok Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy in MRI Sequence T2 Flair MRI Image Using Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2020
Epilepsy is a serious disorder in the brain. One of the most frequently found is temporal lobe epilepsy. This type of epilepsy is mainly caused by hippocampal sclerosis and treatment is often refractory so it needs surgery, this epilepsy is called mesial
Okta Silfina Redha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlations between hippocampal functional connectivity, structural changes, and clinical data in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: a case-control study using multimodal magnetic resonance imaging

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2022
Multiple sclerosis is associated with structural and functional brain alterations leading to cognitive impairments across multiple domains including attention, memory, and the speed of information processing.
Xin-Quan Gu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hippocampal Malrotation: A Genetic Developmental Anomaly Related to Epilepsy?

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Hippocampal malrotation (HIMAL) is an increasingly recognized neuroimaging feature but the clinical correlation and significance in epilepsies remain under debate.
Ting-Ying Fu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal lobe epilepsy with mesial temporal sclerosis: hippocampal neuronal loss as a predictor of surgical outcome

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2012
OBJECTIVE: To analyze retrospectively a series of patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) and mesial temporal sclerosis (MTS), and the association of patterns of hippocampal sclerosis with clinical data and surgical prognosis.
Anaclara Prada Jardim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnostic Performance of MRI Volumetry in Epilepsy Patients With Hippocampal Sclerosis Supported Through a Random Forest Automatic Classification Algorithm

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Introduction: Several methods offer free volumetry services for MR data that adequately quantify volume differences in the hippocampus and its subregions.
Juan Pablo Princich   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is Mossy Fiber Sprouting a Potential Therapeutic Target for Epilepsy?

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2018
Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) caused by hippocampal sclerosis is one of the most frequent focal epilepsies in adults. It is characterized by focal seizures that begin in the hippocampus, sometimes spread to the insulo-perisylvian regions and may ...
Clarissa F. Cavarsan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of seizure burden on structural global brain networks in patients with unilateral hippocampal sclerosis

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2021
Background and purpose Temporal lobe epilepsy secondary to hippocampal sclerosis is related to epileptogenic networks rather than a focal epileptogenic source. Graph‐theoretical gray and white matter networks may help to identify alterations within these
Diogo Goulart Corrêa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hippocampal sclerosis dementia: a reappraisal [PDF]

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica, 2007
Hippocampal sclerosis (HpScl) is characterized by neuronal loss and gliosis in CA1 and subiculum of the hippocampus, and may be one contributing factor to dementia in old age. The term hippocampal sclerosis dementia (HpSclD) designates the presence of both hippocampal sclerotic lesions and a dementia syndrome.
Probst A, Taylor KI, Tolnay M
openaire   +3 more sources

Deregulation of cdk5 in Hippocampal Sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology, 2006
Hippocampal sclerosis (HS) is the most common cause of chronic medically refractory epilepsy in adults. Histologically, HS is characterized by segmental neuronal loss and gliosis. Although neuronal loss is important to the pathophysiology of HS, the molecular mechanisms underlying the neuronal loss remain uncertain.
Sen, A   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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