Results 41 to 50 of about 776,116 (376)

Differential medial temporal lobe morphometric predictors of item- and relational-encoded memories in healthy individuals and in individuals with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
INTRODUCTION:Episodic memory processes are supported by different subregions of the medial temporal lobe (MTL). In contrast to a unitary model of memory recognition supported solely by the hippocampus, a current model suggests that item encoding engages ...
Conejero-Goldberg, Concepcion   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Hippocampus

open access: yes, 2016
Published as part of Sara A. Lourie, Riley A. Pollom & Sarah J. Foster, 2016, A global revision of the Seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): Taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research, pp.
Sara A. Lourie   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Influence of age on the pathology of hippocampus and variation in the number of neurons of the hilar region in the brain of dogs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 2022
Brain is a vital organ that always has high oxygen demands and is highly vulnerable to injury caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS). The hippocampus is a complex structure seen deep in the temporal lobe which is constituted by the dentate gyrus ...
T. Dhanya   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary magnesium deficiency induces the expression of neuroinflammation‐related genes in mouse brain

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports, 2021
Aims Dietary Mg2+ deficiency (MgD) impairs hippocampus‐dependent memory in mice; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying MgD‐induced memory impairments are unclear.
Ryuhei Tsuji   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dorsal and Ventral Hippocampus Differentiate in Functional Pathways and Differentially Associate with Neurological Disease-Related Genes during Postnatal Development

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017
The dorsal and ventral regions of the hippocampus are important in cognitive and emotional processing, respectively. Various approaches have revealed the differential molecular and structural characteristics, and functional roles of the hippocampus ...
A-Ram Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Individual differences in human path integration abilities correlate with gray matter volume in retrosplenial cortex, hippocampus, and medial prefrontal cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Humans differ in their individual navigational abilities. These individual differences may exist in part because successful navigation relies on several disparate abilities, which rely on different brain structures.
Aselcioglu, Irem   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Risk of Hippocampal Metastasis and the Associated High-Risk Factors in 411 Patients With Brain Metastases

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Background and AimsTo retrospectively analyze the incidence of hippocampal metastasis and the associated high-risk factors in patients with brain metastases and evaluate the safety of hippocampal avoidance whole-brain radiation therapy (HA-WBRT ...
Peng Xie   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative developmental osteology of the seahorse skeleton reveals heterochrony amongst Hippocampus sp. and progressive caudal fin loss [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: Seahorses are well known for their highly derived head shape, prehensile tail and armoured body. They belong to the family of teleosts known as Syngnathidae, which also includes the pipefishes, pipehorses and seadragons. Very few studies have
Adriaens, Dominique   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Granule Cell Dispersion in Human Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: Proteomics investigation of neurodevelopmental migratory pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Granule cell dispersion (GCD) is a common pathological feature observed in the hippocampus of patients with Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy (MTLE). Pathomechanisms underlying GCD remain to be elucidated, but one hypothesis proposes aberrant reactivation of
Al-Kaaby, B.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The hippocampus as a predictive map

open access: yesNature Neuroscience, 2017
A cognitive map has long been the dominant metaphor for hippocampal function, embracing the idea that place cells encode a geometric representation of space. However, evidence for predictive coding, reward sensitivity and policy dependence in place cells
Kimberly L. Stachenfeld   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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