Results 121 to 130 of about 335,757 (388)

Autophagy‐Mediated Suppression of Tumor Growth by Food‐Grade Lipid Nanoparticles in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work reveals a novel extracellular nanoparticle transport and metabolic pathway. Following cellular uptake, Food‐grade lipid nanoparticles (FLNs) selectively fuse with lipid droplets (LDs) rather than lysosomes, driving LDs accumulation. This process activates autophagy through the AMPK‐mTOR‐ULK1 signaling axis, facilitating tumor progression ...
Chenglu Peng, Bing Jiang, Wei Lu, Przemyslaw Zalewski, Jun He, Xiaoyang Li, Yiping Cao, Yiguo Zhao, Cuixia Sun, Katsuyoshi Nishinari, Yapeng Fang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

EGFR: New Insights on Its Activation and Mutation in Tumor and Tumor Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review provides new perspectives on EGFR's activation, mutations, and their impact on tumor immunotherapy. It summarizes how EGFR is activated and the current EGFR targeting strategy, evaluates their clinical outcomes in combination with immunotherapy, highlighting differential responses in tumors with EGFR wild‐type and different mutants.
Yuanzhuo Gu, Hongchao He, Shilei Qiao, Yifan Shao, Lurong Wang, Zhengkui Zhang, Long Zhang, Fangfang Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Transplantation Augments the Reparative Capacity of Macrophages Following Myocardial Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial transplantation induces macrophage polarization toward an anti‐inflammatory M2 phenotype, enhances their reparative capacities, and facilitates mitochondrial transfer to cardiomyocytes, collectively promoting tissue repair and functional recovery post‐myocardial infarction.
Yuning Zhang, Xiaolei Sun, Yawei Jin, Kanghui Chen, Lu Zhang, Xiong Gao, Mohan Li, Ze Yuan, Jianguo Jia, Aijun Sun, Junbo Ge   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid‐Turnaround Co‐Administration of mRNA‐Based MHC‐I and MHC‐II‐Restricted Neoantigens Enhances Immune Responses of Antigen‐Specific CD8+ T Cells and Anti‐Cancer Efficacy in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Co‐administration with MHC class I‐ and II‐restricted neoantigens encoding mRNA‐based personalized cancer vaccines in a mouse CRC model can induce antigen‐specific immune responses and anti‐cancer effects. Notably, vaccination at an early stage of cancer development can have potent anti‐cancer effects. Furthermore, combining mRNA with immune checkpoint
Seongje Cho, Woori Kwak, Hyunho Yoon, Jisun Lee, Seonghyun Lee, Hyo‐Jung Park, Sohee Jo, Yu‐Sun Lee, Yu‐Jeong Seo, Youngran Cho, Seo‐Hyeon Bae, Subin Yoon, Gahyun Roh, Dahyeon Ha, Ayoung Oh, Eun‐Jin Choi, Soo‐Yeon Lee, Huijeong Choi, Jungmin Kim, Yeeun Lee, Sowon Lee, Sang‐In Park, Dae‐Keun Kim, Jun Chang, Ki Tae Kim, Kwoneel Kim, Jae‐Hwan Nam   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD11b+CD43hiLy6Clo splenocyte‐derived macrophages exacerbate liver fibrosis via spleen–liver axis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
A population of splenic monocytes migrate into the liver and shift to macrophages, which account for the exacerbation of liver fibrosis. Abstract Background and Aims Monocyte‐derived macrophages (MoMFs), a dominant population of hepatic macrophages under inflammation, play a crucial role in liver fibrosis progression.
Shaoying Zhang, Dan Wan, Mengchen Zhu, Guihu Wang, Xurui Zhang, Na Huang, Jian Zhang, Chongyu Zhang, Qi Shang, Chen Zhang, Xi Liu, Fanfan Liang, Chunyan Zhang, Guangyao Kong, Jing Geng, Libo Yao, Shemin Lu, Yongyan Chen, Zongfang Li   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Half‐Pipe Melt Electrowritten Scaffolds Support Engineering of an Immunocompetent Hydrogel‐Embedded Intestine‐on‐a‐Chip

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The immunocompetent Intestine‐on‐a‐Chip (IoC) is developed using melt electrowritten (MEW) half‐pipes. Intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) culture is optimized in the MEW‐based IoC, followed by co‐culture with monocyte‐derived dendritic cells (moDCs) and T cells in 3D hydrogels.
Robine Janssen, Henrike S. Schulze, Claire M. L. Nelissen, Marta G. Valverde, Andrei Hrynevich, Govardus A. H. de Jong, Anne Metje van Genderen, Jos Malda, Shanna Bastiaan‐Net, Linette E. M. Willemsen, Rosalinde Masereeuw   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of highly profibrotic and proinflammatory Lrat+Fbln2+ HSC subpopulation in alcoholic hepatitis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Lrat+ quiescent hepatic stellate cells (qHSC) give rise to Lrat+Fbln2+ activated HSC (aHSC) in alcohol‐associated hepatitis and this subpopulation is highly profibrotic, inflammatory, and immunoregulatory based on their single cell transcriptomic profile. Abstract Background and Aims Relative roles of HSCs and portal fibroblasts in alcoholic hepatitis (
Steven Balog, Reika Fujiwara, Stephanie Q. Pan, Khairat B. El‐Baradie, Hye Yeon Choi, Sonal Sinha, Qihong Yang, Kinji Asahina, Yibu Chen, Meng Li, Matthew Salomon, Stanley W.‐K. Ng, Hidekazu Tsukamoto   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Helper T cells for cytotoxic T lymphocytes need not be I region restricted. [PDF]

, 1982
We investigated the antigenic requirements for restimulation of H-2- restricted cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTL) in vitro to determine whether H-2 I region-restricted helper T cells are required in these responses.
Bevan, M, RAULET, David H.
core   +1 more source

Engineering Bacteria as Living Therapeutics in Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Through synthetic biology approaches, natural bacteria can be genetically programmed into multifunctional living therapeutics. These engineered bacteria are capable of secreting anti‐tumor factors, displaying tumor‐associated antigens on their surface, or undergoing programmed self‐lysis to release therapeutic cargo.
Jiangfeng Chen, Jiaqi Chen, Yixuan Chen, Wenxuan Yuan, Jiao Zhang, Guoqing Wang, Zhuojun Dai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on transplant laboratories: How to mitigate?

Heliyon
A positive flow cytometry crossmatch (FCXM) due to donor specific antibodies (DSA) constitutes a risk for kidney transplantation; such a finding may indicates an unacceptable donor for this patient.
Rabab Ali Al Attas, Raha AlDhafir, Amani Mohammed, Dalal AlAbduladheem, Mohammad Awaji, Kenana AlAjlan, Ahmed AlOtaibi, Rafah Bamrdouf, Abdulnaser Alabadi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source