Results 61 to 70 of about 22,509,590 (296)

A parallel quantum histogram architecture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A parallel formulation of an algorithm for the histogram computation of n data items using an on-the-fly data decomposition and a novel quantum-like representation (QR) is developed.
Sherratt, R.S.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Whole-lesion histogram analysis of multiple diffusion metrics for differentiating lung cancer from inflammatory lesions

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2023
BackgroundWhole-lesion histogram analysis can provide comprehensive assessment of tissues by calculating additional quantitative metrics such as skewness and kurtosis; however, few studies have evaluated its value in the differential diagnosis of lung ...
Jiaxin Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

USP29‐regulated noncanonical stabilization of the hypoxia‐inducible factor‐α in aggressive prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We identify USP29 as the only DUB mirroring CA9 expression, a marker of hypoxia and HIF pathway activation associated with PCA aggressiveness. USP29 stabilizes HIF‐1α and HIF‐2α via a noncanonical mechanism that is independent of PHD/pVHL activity yet relies on proteasomal regulation, establishing USP29 as a previously unrecognized regulator of hypoxic
Amelie S Schober   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grayscale histogram analysis to study the echogenicity and echotexture of the walls of the common carotid arteries of horses and mules

open access: yesPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira
: Visual inspection of ultrasound examination for assessment of echogenicity and echotexture of blood vessel tissues is a technique routinely used in medical practice in humans.
Jéssica L. Fogaça   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automatic Abdominal Organ Segmentation from CT images

open access: yesELCVIA Electronic Letters on Computer Vision and Image Analysis, 2009
In the recent years a great deal of research work has been devoted to the development of semi-automatic and automatic techniques for the analysis of abdominal CT images.
Elena Casiraghi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MITF maintains genome stability in nonmelanocyte lineages

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
MITF is essential for melanocyte survival and acts as an oncogene in 10%–20% of melanomas. We show that MITF depletion causes genome instability in nonmelanocytic cells, leading to LATS2‐mediated P53 activation, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. This study highlights the role of MITF as a genome maintenance factor beyond the melanocyte lineage. Created
Drifa H. Gudmundsdottir   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is ward-level calculation of urban green space availability important?—A case study on Vellore city, India, using the histogram-based spectral discrimination approach

open access: yesFrontiers in Sustainable Cities
How much green space is available for individuals is a major question that city planners are generally interested in, and the present study aimed to address this issue in the context of Vellore, India, through two approaches, namely, the per capita and ...
Sangeetha Gaikadi, S. Vasantha Kumar
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnostic Value of Unenhanced CT Attenuation and CT Histogram Analysis in Differential Diagnosis of Adrenal Tumors

open access: yesMedicina, 2020
Background and Objectives: Our aim was to verify the optimal cut-off value for unenhanced CT attenuation and the percentage of negative voxels in the volume CT histogram analysis of adrenal masses.
Paulína Szász   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of Intratumor Heterogeneity in Parametric Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MR Images: A Comparative Study of Novel and Established Methods

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
Intratumor heterogeneity is associated with aggressive disease and poor survival rates in several types of cancer. A novel method for assessing intratumor heterogeneity in medical images, named the spatial gradient method, has been developed in our ...
Jon-Vidar Gaustad, Einar K. Rofstad
doaj   +1 more source

CEACAM1 participation in breast cancer progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In invasive breast cancer (BC), CEACAM1 shifts from an apical to a uniform membranous/cytoplasmic pattern, or is lost, as tumors dedifferentiate, inversely tracking the Ki‐67 proliferative index. In MCF‐7 cells, only CEACAM1‐4L suppresses proliferation, repressing cell cycle and growth factor genes.
Mykola Lyndin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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