Results 21 to 30 of about 137,192 (357)

Isoform-selective histone deacetylase inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yesChemical Society Reviews, 2008
Histone deacetylase (HDAC) proteins are transcription regulators linked to cancer. As a result, multiple small molecule HDAC inhibitors are in various phases of clinical trials as anti-cancer drugs. The majority of HDAC inhibitors non-selectively influence the activities of eleven human HDAC isoforms, which are divided into distinct classes.
Anton V, Bieliauskas, Mary Kay H, Pflum
openaire   +4 more sources

Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Thoracic Oncology, 2011
Histone modification and DNA methylation are critical events that determine gene expression. Histone deacetylases (HDAC) render several critical genes transcriptionally inactive by conferring a “hyperwound” configuration. HDAC inhibition leads to unwinding of the DNA and makes it available to the transcriptional machinery for expression of a number of ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Loss of deacetylation activity of Hdac6 affects emotional behavior in mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Acetylation is mediated by acetyltransferases and deacetylases, and occurs not only on histones but also on diverse proteins. Although histone acetylation in chromatin structure and transcription has been well studied, the biological roles of non-histone
Masahide Fukada   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combinations of isoform-targeted histone deacetylase inhibitors and bryostatin analogues display remarkable potency to activate latent HIV without global T-cell activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Current antiretroviral therapy (ART) for HIV/AIDS slows disease progression by reducing viral loads and increasing CD4 counts. Yet ART is not curative due to the persistence of CD4+ T-cell proviral reservoirs that chronically resupply active virus ...
Albert, Brice J   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Butyrate Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors

open access: yesBioResearch Open Access, 2012
In addition to being a part of the metabolic fatty acid fuel cycle, butyrate is also capable of inducing growth arrest in a variety of normal cell types and senescence-like phenotypes in gynecological cancer cells, inhibiting DNA synthesis and cell growth in colonic tumor cell lines, suppressing hTERT mRNA expression and telomerase activity in human ...
Steliou, Kosta   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Valproic acid decreases urothelial cancer cell proliferation and induces thrombospondin-1 expression

open access: yesBMC Urology, 2012
Background Prevention of bladder cancer recurrence is a central challenge in the management of this highly prevalent disease. The histone deacetylase inhibitor valproic acid (sodium valproate) has anti-angiogenic properties and has been shown to decrease
Byler Timothy K   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

HDAC-mediated control of ERK- and PI3K-dependent TGF-β-induced extracellular matrix-regulating genes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Histone deacetylases (HDACs) regulate the acetylation of histones in the control of gene expression. Many non-histone proteins are also targeted for acetylation, including TGF-ß signalling pathway components such as Smad2, Smad3 and Smad7. Our studies in
Andrew D. Rowan   +54 more
core   +1 more source

AKT activation controls cell survival in response to HDAC6 inhibition. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
HDAC6 is emerging as an important therapeutic target for cancer. We investigated mechanisms responsible for survival of tumor cells treated with a HDAC6 inhibitor.
Aboagye, EO   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Epigenetic modulation of immunotherapy cofactors to enhance tumor response in lung cancer

open access: yesHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 2021
Immunotherapy with a checkpoint inhibitor has revolutionized the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Replacing cytotoxic chemotherapy in some settings, immunotherapy with checkpoint inhibitors enables many patients to live longer with much ...
Anuhya Kommalapati, Tawee Tanvetyanon
doaj   +1 more source

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