Results 31 to 40 of about 152,498 (307)

Loss of deacetylation activity of Hdac6 affects emotional behavior in mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Acetylation is mediated by acetyltransferases and deacetylases, and occurs not only on histones but also on diverse proteins. Although histone acetylation in chromatin structure and transcription has been well studied, the biological roles of non-histone
Masahide Fukada   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

New clinical developments in histone deacetylase inhibitors for epigenetic therapy of cancer

open access: yesJournal of Hematology & Oncology, 2009
DNA methylation and histone acetylation are two well known epigenetic chromatin modifications. Epigenetic agents leading to DNA hypomethylation and histone hyperacetylation have been approved for treatment of hematological disorders.
Ma Yuehua, Cang Shundong, Liu Delong
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic modulation of immunotherapy cofactors to enhance tumor response in lung cancer

open access: yesHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 2021
Immunotherapy with a checkpoint inhibitor has revolutionized the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Replacing cytotoxic chemotherapy in some settings, immunotherapy with checkpoint inhibitors enables many patients to live longer with much ...
Anuhya Kommalapati, Tawee Tanvetyanon
doaj   +1 more source

The histone deacetylase inhibitor butyrate improves metabolism and reduces muscle atrophy during aging

open access: yesAging Cell, 2015
Sarcopenia, the loss of skeletal muscle mass and function during aging, is a major contributor to disability and frailty in the elderly. Previous studies found a protective effect of reduced histone deacetylase activity in models of neurogenic muscle ...
Michael E Walsh   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Phase 2 Study of Concurrent Radiation Therapy, Temozolomide, and the Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor Valproic Acid For Patients With Glioblastoma

open access: yesInternational Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 2015
Purpose Valproic acid (VPA) is an antiepileptic agent with histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACi) activity shown to sensitize glioblastoma (GBM) cells to radiation in pre-clinical models. We evaluated the addition of VPA to standard radiation therapy (RT)
A. Krauze   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Histone acetylation modifiers in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
It is becoming more evident that histone acetylation, as one of the epigenetic modifications or markers, plays a key role in the etiology of Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Xi eLu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

#94 : Study to Improve Clinical Results of Male Infertility Treatment ROSI (Round Spermatid Injection) with Correcting Genetic Expression by Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor

open access: yesFertility & Reproduction, 2023
Background and Aims: While the histone deacetylase inhibitor Scriptaid has been reported to be effective to improve ROSI results, there are also reports that offspring born after its use are stunted.
Atsushi Tanaka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergy of Histone-Deacetylase Inhibitor AR-42 with Cisplatin in Bladder Cancer

open access: yesJournal of Urology, 2015
Purpose: Cisplatin based chemotherapy regimens form the basis of systemic bladder cancer treatment, although they show limited response rates and efficacy.
David R. Li   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Histone deacetylase 10 structure and molecular function as a polyamine deacetylase

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Polyamines bind to nucleic acids and their function is regulated by reversible acetylation. Here, the authors show that histone deacetylase 10 is a polyamine deacetylase and present its crystal structure with a bound polyamine transition state analogue ...
Yang Hai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor Romidepsin Induces HIV Expression in CD4 T Cells from Patients on Suppressive Antiretroviral Therapy at Concentrations Achieved by Clinical Dosing

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2014
Persistent latent reservoir of replication-competent proviruses in memory CD4 T cells is a major obstacle to curing HIV infection. Pharmacological activation of HIV expression in latently infected cells is being explored as one of the strategies to ...
D. Wei   +21 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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