Results 111 to 120 of about 776,666 (283)

Use of Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors (HDI): Novel Advances in Cancer Treatment

, 2020
Histone deacetylase inhibitors are powerful epigenetic modifiers, altering gene expression and on a larger aspect, the fate of individual cells. The Food and Drugs Administration has approved the use of four new HDIs, bringing about a revolutionary dawn ...
Savani, Vandan
core  

Targeting the KAT7/H3K14ac/RAC2 Axis Mediates OXPHOS to Promote Stemness Maintenance and Malignancy in Glioblastoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SOX2 upregulates KAT7 in glioma stem cells, where KAT7 deposits H3K14 acetylation at the RAC2 promoter to activate RAC2 transcription. RAC2‐GTP subsequently promotes PAK1/2/3 phosphorylation, increasing tricarboxylic acid cycle flux and mitochondrial respiration to support glioblastoma malignancy.
Jilong Liu, Yanfei Sun, Yuehua Zhu, Guangjing Mu, Jiazheng Wang, Liangliang Wang, Feihu Zhao, Zhimin Zhao, Jian Wang, Ying He, Zheng Jiang, Xingang Li, Mingzhi Han, Bin Huang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT7‐Mediated H2BK120 Succinylation Drives Aberrant Mitophagy in Sepsis‐Associated Cognitive Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis triggers hippocampal SIRT7 loss, promoting histone H2B succinylation and activation of the PD‐1/PD‐L1–PINK1 axis. This metabolic‐epigenetic cascade drives aberrant mitophagy and neuronal injury, ultimately causing cognitive deficits. Targeting SIRT7‐dependent succinylation offers a potential strategy to protect brain function during sepsis ...
Na Meng, Jiateng Zhou, Xiaoyu Guo, Ting Hong, Xuelian Li, Xingyu Wei, Chanhua Zhang, Xixue Zhang, Songbin Liu, Yulin Zhang, Liangfang Yao, Lina Huang, Weidong Gu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROS‐Responsive Nanoparticle Delivery of Dexmedetomidine Protects the Gut Vascular Barrier After Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion via the HDAC‐H3K27ac‐TCF4 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A low dose of dexmedetomidine, delivered by ROS‐responsive nanoparticles, preferentially accumulates in the ischemic intestine and restores gut vascular barrier integrity after ischemia/reperfusion injury. This nanoparticle‐based strategy prevents bacterial translocation and liver damage without cardiorespiratory side effects, working through HDAC ...
Hu‐Fei Zhang, Jian‐Tong Shen, Hua‐Hua Zhang, Si‐Qi Gao, Ji‐Ao Wang, Yue‐Ling Wang, Mei‐Ling Li, Zi‐Meng Liu, Yi‐Nan Zhang, Yan Li, Xu‐Yu Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage Dab1 Links Early Hypoxia to Adaptive Angiogenesis to Drive Peripheral Nerve Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram illustrating the Dab1‐linked hypoxia signaling pathway that accelerates angiogenesis and consequent nerve regeneration. Following PNI, a hypoxic microenvironment develops. Hypoxia induces macrophage Dab1 phosphorylation, resulting in NHE‐1 upregulation, HIF‐1α stabilization, and VEGF‐A expression. This cascade promotes angiogenesis in
Xiongyao Zhou, Fan Zhang, Jiangbo Wang, Huiyuan Wang, Zongqiang Wang, Qianqian Wang, Chuikai Meng, Jialu Sun, Han Wang, Weiye Li, Ziyi Zhao, Le Qi, Xiaosong Gu, Shusen Cui, Rangjuan Cao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspirin‐Derived Salicyl‐CoA Drives Histone Lysine Salicylation Regulated by CBP and SIRT2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aspirin‐derived salicyl‐CoA serves as a previously unrecognized acyl donor for protein lysine salicylation. This study identifies histone lysine salicylation as a reversible epigenetic modification regulated by CBP and SIRT2, expanding the biochemical actions of aspirin beyond its canonical acetylation‐dependent mechanisms and providing a new framework
Facai Zhang, Chuanzan Zhou, Jiaoyan He, Pengpeng Huang, Rong Zhang, Huan Hu, Meng Jiao, Linyi Hu, Feng Liu, Xiaolong Qi, Xiang He, Yunkai Yang, Y Eugene Chinn, Dechao Feng, Dahong Zhang, Qi Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of senescence‐related genes in Parkinson's disease reveals candidate therapeutic targets and pathological processes

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
At the genomic level, a large number of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and aging‐related DEGs have been screened. Ten hub genes, such as IFNγ and IRF7, have been identified and shown potential value in the diagnosis of PD, holding promise as novel biomarkers to facilitate early and precise diagnosis.
Haojie Wu, Tingting Liu, Xiangshu Cheng, Jianshe Wei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic dynamics of Helicobacter pylori-induced COX-2 activation [PDF]

, 2009
Background and Aims: Cyclooxigenase (COX)-2 is over expressed in gastrointestinal neoplasia and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is casually linked to gastric cancer. We undertook this study to investigate the mechanism mediating H.
Peluso, Silvia
core   +1 more source

The liver‐brain axis: A multidimensional regulatory network implicated in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis and clinical implications

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of the core pathways of the liver‐brain axis in regulating AD. The liver regulates cerebral Aβ deposition, tau phosphorylation, and neuroinflammation through pathways such as metabolic detoxification (urea cycle, ketone body metabolism, glutathione antioxidant system), molecular secretion (APOE, CRP, FGF21, IGF‐1), and Aβ clearance ...
Ning Zhang, Wei Chen, Meng Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors: A Promising Therapeutic Alternative for Endometrial Carcinoma

, 2021
Endometrial carcinoma is the most common malignant tumor of the female genital tract in the United States. Epigenetic alterations are implicated in endometrial cancer development and progression.
Psilopatis, I., Giaginis, C., Pergaris, A., Theocharis, S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source