Results 91 to 100 of about 28,454 (236)

Microbial metabolites in tumor epigenetic regulation

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome modulates tumor epigenetic regulation through bioactive metabolites derived from dietary substrates. Microbiota‐produced SCFAs, secondary BAs, one‐carbon metabolites, and tryptophan‐derived ligands regulate histone acetylation, DNA methylation, and chromatin remodeling via HDAC, DNMT, AhR, and metabolic cofactor‐dependent pathways ...
Wangzheqi Zhang   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal PM2.5 exposure impairs hippocampal synaptic development in offspring via KDM5A-mediated epigenetic derepression of Pin1

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) has been increasingly associated with neurodevelopmental disorders, yet the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly defined. KDM5A, a histone lysine demethylase implicated in cognitive regulation, has not
Chao Song   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

N6‐Methyladenosine (m6A) in Liver Disease: Pathogenic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence highlights the critical role of epigenetic modifications, particularly N6‐methyladenosine (m6A), in liver disease. As the most abundant RNA modification in eukaryotic cells, m6A is dynamically regulated by multicomponent m6A methyltransferases (e.g., METTL3 and METTL14), demethylases (FTO and ALKBH5), and m6A‐binding ...
Yingfen Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

JIB-04 improves PPARγ expression and enhances adipogenic differentiation efficiency in human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports
Adipogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is a complex, multi-step cellular process involving proteins, genes, and metabolic levels. As an important epigenetic regulatory mechanism, histone modification has been extensively studied in ...
Xinping Qian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide studies of histone demethylation catalysed by the fission yeast homologues of mammalian LSD1.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2007
In order to gain a more global view of the activity of histone demethylases, we report here genome-wide studies of the fission yeast SWIRM and polyamine oxidase (PAO) domain homologues of mammalian LSD1. Consistent with previous work we find that the two
Michael Opel   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of the miR‐128‐3p/KDM3A/NLRP3 Axis in High Glucose‐Induced Inflammatory Injury in Retinal Endothelial Cells

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study explores the regulatory mechanism of the miR‐128‐3p in diabetic retinopathy (DR)‐associated inflammatory injury. A cellular model of DR was established by inducing immortalized human retinal endothelial cells (IM‐HRECs) with high‐glucose (HG).
Wei‐Ming Wen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fat Mass and Obesity‐Associated Protein Contributes to Tumorigenesis and Drug Resistance of Diffuse Large B‐Cell Lymphoma by Suppressing N6‐Methyladenosine Methylation of Myc

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ibrutinib resistance remains a major obstacle in the treatment of diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Fat mass and obesity‐associated protein (FTO) has been implicated in drug resistance through its regulation of N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) modifications; however, whether FTO mediates ibrutinib resistance in DLBCL remains unclear.
Ting‐Ting Lu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian Immunity and Vascular Inflammation in Cardiovascular Disease Chronotherapy Windows: Time for a Re‐Assessment

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Circadian rhythms orchestrate cardiovascular physiology by regulating immune and inflammatory pathways. Disruption of these rhythms profoundly alters vascular homeostasis, thereby promoting the onset and progression of cardiovascular diseases (CVD).
Tian Zhang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide identification, classification and expression analysis of the JmjC domain-containing histone demethylase gene family in maize

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2019
Background Histone methylation mainly occurs on the lysine residues and plays a crucial role during flowering and stress responses of plants, through changing the methylation status or ratio of lysine residues. Histone lysine residues of plants can arise
Yexiong Qian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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