Transmitted drug resistance in patients with acute/recent HIV infection in Brazil
Introduction: The widespread use of antiretroviral therapy increased the transmission of antiretroviral resistant HIV strains. Antiretroviral therapy initiation during acute/recent HIV infection limits HIV reservoirs and improves immune response in HIV ...
Ana Cristina G. Ferreira +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Covalent Functionalization of 2D Semiconductors: A Roadmap to Advanced Electronic Devices
This Review presents recent advances in the covalent functionalization strategies for two‐dimensional semiconductors and their implementation in modern technologies. Layered materials are modified through diverse molecular chemistries (e.g., thiols, diazonium salts, alkyl halides, and electron‐deficient species) to tailor their surface properties ...
Ramiro Quirós‐Ovies +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Personalizing HIV therapy, mission impossible? [PDF]
Sustained HIV suppression depends on a number of factors including therapy adherence, management of side effects, viral resistance and individual characteristics of patients and therapeutic settings.
Hentig, Nils von
core +1 more source
Optical Detection of Cellular Signals at Material Interfaces
Emerging functional materials are transforming optical detection of cellular signals. This review highlights optical techniques that exploit the unique optical properties of diverse materials to detect and quantify cellular electrical, chemical, and mechanical signals, and discusses key opportunities and challenges.
Xuchen Ren +5 more
wiley +1 more source
AtriplaR/anti-TB Combination in TB/HIV Patients. Drug in Focus. [PDF]
Co-administration of anti-tuberculosis and antiretroviral therapy is often inevitable in high-burden countries where tuberculosis is the most common opportunistic infection associated with HIV/AIDS. Concurrent use of rifampicin and several antiretroviral
Semvua Hadija H +5 more
core +1 more source
Review of HIV Antiretroviral Drug Resistance [PDF]
Currently, there are 6 classes of antiretroviral (ARV) agents for treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection: nucleoside reverse transcription inhibitors (NRTIs), non-nucleoside reverse transcription inhibitors (NNRTIs), protease inhibitors (PIs), fusion inhibitors, CCR5 receptor antagonists, and integrase inhibitors (Table 1 ...
Tempe K, Chen, Grace M, Aldrovandi
openaire +2 more sources
Living donor heart valves offer superior durability for pediatric patients but trigger immune rejection. Lentiviral delivery of viral immune‐evasion genes US2 and Serpin b9 into donor valve cells and valve tissue suppresses HLA expression, reduces PBMC clustering and cytotoxic killing, and induces transcriptional immune‐tolerance programs, paving the ...
Abraham van Wijk +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Continuation of emtricitabine/lamivudine within combination antiretroviral therapy following detection of the M184V/I HIV-1 resistance mutation [PDF]
OBJECTIVES The aim of the study was to investigate whether lamivudine (3TC) or emtricitabine (FTC) use following detection of M184V/I is associated with better virological outcomes.
UK HIV Drug Resistance Database and the UK Collaborative HIV Coh +10 more
core +1 more source
Sentinel surveillance of HIV-1 transmitted drug resistance, acute infection and recent infection. [PDF]
HIV-1 acute infection, recent infection and transmitted drug resistance screening was integrated into voluntary HIV counseling and testing (VCT) services to enhance the existing surveillance program in San Francisco.
Hong-Ha M Truong +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Deep Contrastive Learning for High‐Throughput Prediction of Drug Resistance Mutations from Sequences
This study presents DeepMutDTA, a deep learning framework aimed at predicting mutation‐induced changes in protein‐drug interactions and prioritizing variants potentially linked to drug resistance. Trained on large‐scale data, it incorporates SimSiam‐MuTF, a label‐aware contrastive fine‐tuning strategy that encourages separation between WT and MT ...
Xiaowen Hu +7 more
wiley +1 more source

