Results 81 to 90 of about 4,298,444 (380)

The Prevalence of HIV by Ethnic Group Is Correlated with HSV-2 and Syphilis Prevalence in Kenya, South Africa, the United Kingdom, and the United States

Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases, 2014
Background. This paper investigates two issues: do ethnic/racial groups with high HIV prevalences also have higher prevalences of other STIs? and is HIV prevalence by ethnic group correlated with the prevalence of circumcision, concurrency, or having ...
Chris Richard Kenyon, Kara Osbak, Jozefien Buyze   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies Used in the Detection of Acute/Early HIV Infections. The NIMH Multisite Acute HIV Infection Study: I

Aids and Behavior, 2009
Acute/early HIV infection plays a critical role in onward HIV transmission. Detection of HIV infections during this period provides an important early opportunity to offer interventions which may prevent further transmission.
P. Kerndt, R. Dubrow, G. Aynalem, K. Mayer, C. Beckwith, R. Remien, Hong M Truong, A. Uniyal, M. Chien, R. Brooks, Ofilio R. Vigil, Wayne T. Steward, M. Merson, M. Rotheram-Borus, S. Morin   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

HIV-Infected Patients

Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 2009
High-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation (SCT) or allogeneic SCT can lead to durable remissions in patients with hematologic malignancies. In the mid-1980s the first studies demonstrating the use of peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) for autologous transplantation instead of bone marrow (BM) were performed.
openaire   +3 more sources

Parallel and overlapping Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B and C virus Infections among pregnant women in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria [PDF]

, 2009
Background: Risk factors that are associated with HIV infection are also associated with HBV and HCV infections in sub-Saharan Africa. The HIV-infected pregnant cohort represents a unique population and infection with the hepatitis virus is considered a ...
Bassey, EB, Moses, AE, Udo, SM, Umo, AN
core  

Immune compromise in HIV-1/HTLV-1 coinfection with paradoxical resolution of CD4 lymphocytosis during antiretroviral therapy: a case report [PDF]

, 2015
Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) and human T lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1) infections have complex effects on adaptive immunity, with specific tropism for, but contrasting effects on, CD4 T lymphocytes: depletion with HIV-1, proliferation
Bangham, C, Basnayake, S, Cook, L, Kagdi, H, Pozniak, A, Rockwood, N, Taylor, GP   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Delivery of Islatravir via High Drug‐Load, Long‐acting Microarray Patches for the Prevention or Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 14, Issue 7, March 14, 2025.
Islatravir‐loaded dissolving microarray patches (MAPs) provide a minimally invasive, long‐acting solution for HIV‐1 prevention and treatment. In rats, sustained islatravir delivery lasts up to three months, while in minipigs, efficacious plasma levels are detected for six days.
Qonita Kurnia Anjani, Ashley R. Johnson, Akmal H. Sabri, Ryan Lutz, Steven Tignor, Jeanine Ballard, Nathan Rudd, Li Zhao, Lalitkumar K. Vora, Stephanie E. Barrett, Angela Wagner, Ryan F. Donnelly   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Multipurpose Spectroscopic Nanobio‐Device for Concurrent Lab‐on‐a‐Chip Label‐Free Separation and Detection of Extracellular Vesicles as Key‐Biomarkers for Point‐of‐Care Cardiovascular Disease Diagnostics

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
AIMSPec‐LoC is a novel lab‐on‐a‐chip platform integrating size‐based extracellular vesicle (EVs) separation with label‐free Raman spectroscopy and AI‐powered classification via SKiNET. This high‐throughput, portable system enables real‐time, multiplexed molecular fingerprinting of EVs from biofluids, offering transformative potential for early, non ...
Emma Buchan, Jonathan James Stanley Rickard, Mark Robert Thomas, Pola Goldberg Oppenheimer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The enigma of HIV infection

Cell, 1995
The three reviews that follow this introduction reflect contemporary knowledge of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and disease induction. Let us take a step back and reflect on why this virus infection, against which 10% of the budget of the National Institutes of Health is deployed, remains so enigmatic. ; © 1995 by Cell Press.
openaire   +4 more sources

Membrane Fusion‐Inspired Nanomaterials: Emerging Strategies for Infectious Disease and Cancer Diagnostics

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Membrane fusion‐inspired nanomaterials offer transformative potential in diagnostics by mimicking natural fusion processes to achieve highly sensitive and specific detection of disease biomarkers. This review highlights recent advancements in nanomaterial functionalization strategies, signal amplification systems, and stimuli‐responsive fusion designs,
Sojeong Lee, Khulan Nyamzaya, Jueun Han, Yejin Song, Jihee Lee, Jung Hyun Jo, Seungmin Bang, Eun‐Kyung Lim, Seungjoo Haam, Eunjung Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Client preferences for HIV Care Coordination Program features in New York City: latent class analysis of a discrete choice experiment

Journal of the International AIDS Society, 2023
Introduction The PROMISE study, launched in 2018, evaluates the implementation of revisions to the HIV Care Coordination Program (CCP) designed to minimize persistent disparities in HIV outcomes among high‐need persons living with HIV in New York City ...
Madellena Conte, Rebecca Zimba, Chunki Fong, Jennifer Carmona, Gina Gambone, McKaylee Robertson, Sarah Kozlowski, Faisal Abdelqader, Denis Nash, Mary Irvine   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source