Results 61 to 70 of about 95,049 (250)

HIV-1 Protease Inhibitors [PDF]

Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2000
Treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection with regimens that include protease inhibitors (PIs) has contributed to marked improvements in HIV-related disease progression and mortality. Five PIs are approved by the US Food and Drug Administration and have potent activity in vitro.
openaire   +2 more sources

Nicotinamide Metabolism Constrains Memory CD8+ T Cell Formation Through a Putative HS1BP3‐SIRT1‐FOXO3‐BCL6 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Memory T cells exhibit long‐term persistence, a defining feature that underpins durable clinical responses to adoptive immunotherapies. The mechanisms that integrate metabolic cues with transcriptional control of memory fate remain undetermined. Here, we identify HS1‐binding protein 3 (HS1BP3) is preferentially expressed in memory CD8+ T cells.
Siyang Wang, Xiaoqian Fan, Yifan Huang, Chang Yao, Jixing Fan, Yu Ping, Xuan Zhao, Congcong Li, Chunyi Shen, Jiqi Shan, Jinyan Liu, Shengdian Wang, Zhen Zhang, Yi Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Gag in HIV Resistance to Protease Inhibitors

Viruses, 2010
Cleavage of Gag and Gag-Pol precursors by the viral protease is an essential step in the replication cycle of HIV. Protease inhibitors, which compete with natural cleavage sites, strongly impair viral infectivity and have proven to be highly valuable in ...
Fabrizio Mammano, François Clavel
doaj   +1 more source

HIV protease inhibitors and atherosclerosis [PDF]

Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2003
The advent of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), including the use of HIV protease inhibitors (PIs) has significantly reduced the morbidity and mortality of AIDS in HIV infected patients. Unfortunately, the adverse effects of PIs, including dyslipidemia, lipodystrophy, insulin resistance, and premature atherosclerosis, are cause for concern ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Accelerating Primary Screening of USP8 Inhibitors from Drug Repurposing Databases with Tree‐Based Machine Learning

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study introduces a tree‐based machine learning approach to accelerate USP8 inhibitor discovery. The best‐performing model identified 100 high‐confidence repurposable compounds, half already approved or in clinical trials, and uncovered novel scaffolds not previously studied. These findings offer a solid foundation for rapid experimental follow‐up,
Yik Kwong Ng, Sharon Ai Er Lam, Wei Chun Lim, Hannah Hui Min Toh, Shi Jun Ang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and characterization of gold(I) thiolate derivatives and bimetallic complexes for HIV inhibition

Frontiers in Chemistry
Introduction: The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains a significant global health concern, with a reported high infection rate of 38.4 million cases globally; an estimated 2 million new infections and approximately 700,000 HIV/AIDS-related deaths ...
Christian K. Adokoh, Akwasi Boadu, Akwasi Boadu, Isaac Asiamah, Clement Agoni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir: A scoping review of evidence, gaps and clinical implications

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Dolutegravir underpins modern first‐ and second‐line HIV treatment regimens; however, interindividual variability in its disposition and tolerability presents challenges for optimal use. This scoping review mapped current evidence on the pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir, focusing on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and methodological limitations ...
Ronald Kiguba, Mishael Ssesanga, Munir Pirmohamed   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-affinity RNA Aptamers Against the HIV-1 Protease Inhibit Both In Vitro Protease Activity and Late Events of Viral Replication

Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2015
HIV-1 aspartyl protease (PR) plays a key role in virion morphogenesis, underscoring the effectiveness of protease inhibitors (PI). Despite their utility, side effects and drug-resistance remains a problem.
Sonald Duclair, Archana Gautam, Andrew Ellington, Vinayaka R Prasad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetic Assessment of Atazanavir and Favipiravir Following Echinacea Supplementation: A Controlled Herb–Drug Interaction Investigation

Biopharmaceutics &Drug Disposition, EarlyView.
Pharmacokinetic interactions between Echinacea and two antiviral drugs, favipiravir and atazanavir, were assessed in rats. The findings suggest that Echinacea does not significantly affect the pharmacokinetics of favipiravir and atazanavir. These results provide preliminary evidence that concurrent use of Echinacea with these antiviral drugs may be ...
Siva Nageswara Rao Gajula, Jeevan Sai Kallam, Aarika Kanukolanu, Ganesh Korada, Lakshmi Vineela Nalla   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferritin as a Nanoparticle Scaffold for Plant‐Produced Next‐Generation Subunit Vaccines

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Protein nanoparticles offer an innovative approach to next‐generation subunit vaccine development by displaying antigenic sequences on the nanoparticle surface. Compared to traditional subunit vaccines, protein nanoparticle vaccines often show improved interaction with the immune system due to their particulate size and repetitive epitope ...
Jordan T. VanderBurgt, Richard Strasser, Christopher P. Garnham, Rima Menassa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source